About: History of Jamaica     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : owl:Thing, within Data Space : dbpedia.org associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon
http://dbpedia.org/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FHistory_of_Jamaica&graph=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org&graph=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org

The Caribbean Island of Jamaica was initially inhabited in approximately 600 AD or 650 AD by the Redware people, often associated with redware pottery. By roughly 800 AD, a second wave of inhabitance occurred by the Arawak tribes, including the Tainos, prior to the arrival of Columbus in 1494. Early inhabitants of Jamaica named the land "Xaymaca", meaning "land of wood and water". The Spanish enslaved the Arawak, who were ravaged further by diseases that the Spanish brought with them. Early historians believe that by 1602, the Arawak-speaking Taino tribes were extinct. However, some of the Taino escaped into the forested mountains of the interior, where they mixed with runaway African slaves, and survived free from first Spanish, and then English, rule.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • History of Jamaica (en)
  • تاريخ جامايكا (ar)
  • Història de Jamaica (ca)
  • Jamaikako historia (eu)
  • Historia de Jamaica (es)
  • Histoire de la Jamaïque (fr)
  • Storia della Giamaica (it)
  • ジャマイカの歴史 (ja)
  • 자메이카의 역사 (ko)
  • Geschiedenis van Jamaica (nl)
  • História da Jamaica (pt)
  • Historia Jamajki (pl)
  • История Ямайки (ru)
  • Історія Ямайки (uk)
  • Jamaicas historia (sv)
  • 牙买加历史 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Історія Ямайки (uk)
  • Aquest article tracta sobre la història de Jamaica. Abans del seu descobriment per Cristòfor Colom el 1494 l'illa de Jamaica va ser ocupada i habitada per diverses tribus emigrants de la zona del Carib. Els últims habitants nadius van ser els Indis arawaks. Aquests pobladors que provenien en gran part de la raça arawak va ser exterminada fonamentalment per dos motius: les condicions d'esclavitud que van imposar els colons espanyols i les malalties que van portar. (ca)
  • Antes de la llegada de Cristóbal Colón en 1492 la isla de Jamaica fue habitada por diversas tribus emigrantes de la zona del Caribe. Los últimos habitantes nativos fueron los Indios arawak o arahuacos. Estos pobladores provenían de gran parte de la raza arawak que había sido exterminada fundamentalmente por las enfermedades que llevaron consigo los españoles. (es)
  • ジャマイカの歴史(ジャマイカのれきし)では、カリブ海に浮かぶ立憲君主制国家の島国ジャマイカの先史時代から現代までの歴史を扱う。 (ja)
  • Jamaicas moderna historia kan delas in i fyra faser, perioden före den spanska koloniseringen då ön beboddes av arawakierna, det spanska styret, det brittiska styret samt självständigheten. (sv)
  • Historia Jamajki – obejmuje dzieje państwa i narodu jamajskiego. (pl)
  • История Ямайки — совокупность событий на протяжении человеческой истории на территории современного государства Ямайка. (ru)
  • 牙买加是美洲加勒比海的一个岛屿。 (zh)
  • كانت جزيرة جامايكا الكاريبية مأهولة بقبائل أراواك قبل وصول كولومبوس في عام 1494. سمى سكان جامايكا الأوائل الأرض «كساياكوما»، أي «أرض الخشب والمياه». واستعبَد الإسبانُ الأرواكس، الذين دمرهم صراعهم مع الأوروبيين والأمراض الدخيلة، حتى إن ما يقرب من السكان الأصليين انقرضوا بحلول عام 1600. نقل الإسبان مئات العبيد من غرب أفريقيا إلى الجزيرة. (ar)
  • The Caribbean Island of Jamaica was initially inhabited in approximately 600 AD or 650 AD by the Redware people, often associated with redware pottery. By roughly 800 AD, a second wave of inhabitance occurred by the Arawak tribes, including the Tainos, prior to the arrival of Columbus in 1494. Early inhabitants of Jamaica named the land "Xaymaca", meaning "land of wood and water". The Spanish enslaved the Arawak, who were ravaged further by diseases that the Spanish brought with them. Early historians believe that by 1602, the Arawak-speaking Taino tribes were extinct. However, some of the Taino escaped into the forested mountains of the interior, where they mixed with runaway African slaves, and survived free from first Spanish, and then English, rule. (en)
  • Jamaikako historian zehar lurralde horrek izen asko izan ditu. hitz egiten zuten Taino indigenek Xaymaca deitu zuten uhartea, "basoen eta uren lurraldea" esanahi duena. Santiago bezala ezagutzen zen espainiar kolonia izan eta gero, Mendebaldeko Indietako Britainiar Koroaren Jamaikako kolonia bihurtu zen. Irlako lehenengo biztanleak arawak indigenak izan ziren, K. a. 4000 eta K. a. 1000 bitartean iritsita. Hego Amerikar jatorrizko herri hau desagertu zen europarrak uhartera iritsi eta berehala. Gaur egun arawak kulturaren gaineko aztarna gutxi daude irlan. (eu)
  • La Jamaïque, une des plus grandes îles de l'archipel des Caraïbes, est d'abord habitée par le peuple taíno, qui appartient au groupe des Arawaks. Elle est découverte par Christophe Colomb en 1494, devenant une possession de la couronne de Castille, mais la colonisation n'a lieu qu'après la mort du navigateur. Après cela, les Anglais commencent à importer massivement des esclaves afin de cultiver la canne à sucre, qui devient la principale denrée d'exportation. En 1865, la Jamaïque est le théâtre d'un des plus importants soulèvements de la population noire des Caraïbes. (fr)
  • Il primo popolo ad abitare la Giamaica furono i Taino, i quali, provenendo dal Sud America, vi si stabilirono intorno all'anno 1000 e chiamarono il paese Xamayca, che significa paese ricco d'acqua e di foreste. La storia dell'isola può essere ricostruita macroscopicamente tramite la suddivisione in diversi periodi, contraddistinti da fatti peculiari. (it)
  • 자메이카의 카리브해 섬에는 기원후 600년 또는 기원후 650년경에 붉은색 도자기와 관련된 사람들이 살았다. 대략 서기 800년경, 크리스토퍼 콜럼버스가 도착하기 전인 1494년에 타이노족을 포함한 아라와크족들에 의해 두 번째 거주 물결이 일어났다. 자메이카의 초기 주민들은 이 땅을 "나무와 물의 땅"이라는 뜻의 "자이마카(Xaymaca)"라고 이름 지었다. 스페인은 아라와크족들을 노예로 삼았고, 그들은 스페인이 가져온 질병들에 의해 더욱 황폐화되었다. 초기 역사가들은 1602년까지 아라와크어를 사용하는 타이노족이 멸종했다고 믿는다. 그러나 타이노족의 일부는 내륙의 숲이 우거진 산으로 도망쳐 도망치는 아프리카 노예들과 섞여 스페인어를 처음, 그리고 나서 영국의 지배로부터 자유롭게 살아남았다. 스페인인들은 또한 수백 명의 서아프리카 사람들을 섬으로 수송했다. 그러나, 대다수의 아프리카인들은 영국에 의해 자메이카로 유입되었다. (ko)
  • Jamaica is een van de grotere Caribische eilanden en werd oorspronkelijk bewoond door de Arowakken. In 1494 werd het eiland ontdekt door Christoffel Columbus op zijn tweede reis naar West-Indië. Onder het Spaanse gezag was het eiland van weinig betekenis. Andere Europese mogendheden, als Engeland, Frankrijk en Nederland, hebben diverse malen aanvallen op het eiland uitgevoerd. In 1655 is het eiland in Engelse handen gevallen. Onder Brits bestuur groeide het eiland uit tot een belangrijke kolonie met grote aantallen plantages, waar slaven uit West-Afrika werden tewerkgesteld. De slavernij is afgeschaft in 1838, waarna er diverse andere bevolkingsgroepen naar het eiland zijn gekomen om in de plantages te werken. In 1944 kreeg Jamaica volledig zelfbestuur en algemeen kiesrecht, en het land we (nl)
  • Em 1494, quando Colombo chegou à ilha (chamando-a, então, de ilha de Santiago), encontrou-a habitada pelo povo Aruaque (Arawak), nela residente desde o século VII d. C. No entanto, com a chegada dos colonos espanhóis a partir de 1509, rapidamente os índios arauaques desapareceram por ação, sobretudo, das doenças européias, às quais eram bastante vulneráveis. O nome atual do país deriva do nome Xamayca, que significa "terra de madeira e água", que lhe foi dado pelo povo Arawak. (pt)
rdfs:seeAlso
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bob-Marley.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bunny-Wailer-Smile-Jamaica-2008.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cane_cutters_in_Jamaica.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Christopher_Coke.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Desmond_Dekker_in_2005.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Duho.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eek-A-Mouse_(Swea_reggae_festival_2006).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Elephant_Man_Live.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Getting_water_from_a_broken_pipe_in_Kingston_Jamaica,_after_Gilbert.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gilbert_12_sept_1988_1303Z.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hurricane_Gilbert_-_destroyed_buildings.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jamaica1671ogilby.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kingston_(1907).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lee_Scratch_Perry_@_Band_On_The_Wall,_Manchester_19-2-2013_(8493373312).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Manihot_esculenta_dsc07325.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Map_Kingston_1897.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marcus_Garvey_1924-08-05.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Michael_Manley.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Old_Port_Royal_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_19396.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PJPatterson.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Parco_Cerimoniale_Indigeno_di_Caguana.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PeterToshWithRobbieShakespeare1978.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Political_Evolution_of_Central_America_and_the_Caribbean_1700_and_on.gif
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portia_Miller_Shoot.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Powell_2010-06-04_Bislett_Games_06.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prince_Buster.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ras_Tingle_and_Ken_Boothe_on_the_set_of_'Touch_you%22.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reconstruction_of_Taino_village,_Cuba.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ruhr_Reggae_Summer_Mülheim_2014_Tanya_Stephens_03.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sean-Paul_2012-06-16_photo-by-Adam-Bielawski.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shelly-Ann_Fraser-Pryce_Moscow_2013_cropped.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Usain_Bolt_by_Augustas_Didzgalvis_(cropped).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Valentine_and_Sons_-_Cane_Cutters,_Jamaica,_1891.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Valentine_and_Sons_-_Street_View_1,_Kingston,_Jamaica,_1891.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yellowman_backed_by_Sagittarius_Band,_Bersenbrueck_2007_-1_(cropped).jpg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (62 GB total memory, 43 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software