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The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA, P.L. 95-128, 91 Stat. 1147, title VIII of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1977, 12 U.S.C. § 2901 et seq.) is a United States federal law designed to encourage commercial banks and savings associations to help meet the needs of borrowers in all segments of their communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. Congress passed the Act in 1977 to reduce discriminatory credit practices against low-income neighborhoods, a practice known as redlining.

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  • Community Reinvestment Act (en)
  • قانون إعادة الاستثمار المجتمعي (ar)
  • Community Reinvestment Act (de)
  • Ley de Reinversión Comunitaria (USA) (es)
  • Community Reinvestment Act (fr)
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  • قانون إعادة الاستثمار المجتمعي، هو قانون فدرالي في الولايات المتحدة أعد لتشجيع البنوك التجارية وجمعيات الادخار على المساعدة بتلبية حاجات المقترضين في كل قطاعات مجتمعاتهم، بما فيها الأحياء منخفضة ومتوسطة الدخل. أقر الكونغرس القانون عام 1977 بتقليل الممارسات الائتمانية المميزة ضد الأحياء منخفضة الدخل، عرفت هذه الممارسات باسم الخطوط الحمراء. (ar)
  • The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA, P.L. 95-128, 91 Stat. 1147, title VIII of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1977, 12 U.S.C. § 2901 et seq.) is a United States federal law designed to encourage commercial banks and savings associations to help meet the needs of borrowers in all segments of their communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. Congress passed the Act in 1977 to reduce discriminatory credit practices against low-income neighborhoods, a practice known as redlining. (en)
  • Der Community Reinvestment Act (kurz CRA) ist ein Bundesgesetz in den USA, das seit den 1970er Jahren so genanntes Redlining, also die Beschränkung von Kreditangeboten auf wohlhabende Wohngegenden bzw. Schichten, vermeiden soll. Der CRA wurde 1977 unter Präsident Jimmy Carter beschlossen und seitdem mehrmals geändert. (de)
  • La Ley de Reinversión Comunitaria ( CRA, PL 95-128, 91 Stat. 1147, título VIII de la Ley de Vivienda y Desarrollo Comunitario de 1977, 12 U.S.C. § 2901 y siguientes. ) es una ley federal de los Estados Unidos diseñada para alentar a los bancos comerciales y a ayudar a satisfacer las necesidades de los prestatarios en todos los segmentos de sus comunidades, incluidos los vecindarios de ingresos bajos y moderados. ​ ​ El Congreso aprobó la Ley en 1977 para reducir las prácticas crediticias discriminatorias contra los vecindarios de bajos ingresos, una práctica conocida como línea roja . ​ (es)
  • Le Community Reinvestment Act (CRA), ou « Loi de financement communautaire », est un dispositif législatif américain portant sur les relations entre banques ou autres grands organismes financiers de dépôts et communautés. Il affiche pour but d'uniformiser les prêts des banques entre les zones bancaires locales institutionnelles, malgré leurs différences statistiques de solvabilité. Le CRA oblige les organismes bancaires à rendre disponible au public un suivi détaillé de leurs opérations financières avec les différentes composantes de leur communauté (notamment les quartiers aux revenus faibles ou modérés) et mandate les agences publiques Fed, OCC, FDICC et OTS en tant qu'autorités de tutelle disposant de pouvoirs spéciaux pour qu’elles incitent ces organismes financiers de dépôt à répondre (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Holc_redlining_1937.jpeg
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