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- La condition des femmes à Cuba est liée à l'histoire politique et économique de l'île, elles jouissent de nombreux droits qui permettent leur accès aux soins de santé, à l'éducation et à la vie politique. En avance sur les autres pays de l'Amérique latine, les autorités autorisent le divorce dès 1917 et les femmes cubaines obtiennent le droit de vote en 1934. Toutefois la majorité d'entre elles restent pauvres et analphabètes. Avec la révolution de 1959, la mise en place de mesures sociales pendant les décennies 1960 à 1980 favorise l'éducation et l'intégration professionnelle des Cubaines. La crise économique des années 1990 a cependant vu le retour de la division sexuelle entre travail salarié et travail domestique et le regain de la prostitution féminine au contact du tourisme. (fr)
- Women in cuba have the same constitutional rights as men in the economic, political, cultural and social fields, as well as in the family. Cuba is regarded as a regional front-runner in women's rights. According to Article 44 of the Cuban Constitution, "The state guarantees women the same opportunities and possibilities as men in order to achieve woman’s full participation in the development of the country." As of 2015, women hold 48.9% of the parliamentary seats in the Cuban National Assembly ranking sixth of 162 countries on issues of female participation in political life. Many women in Cuba come from different racial backgrounds including Afro-Cuban women. Along with Afro-Cuban women, women in Cuba, formerly a marginalized group, were able to gain higher educational levels and equal advancements in their respective careers. The 1975 Family Code was designed to allow Cuban women to share the household duties fairly with their spouses. Job opportunities were available in the cities and as a result, many Cuban women left the countryside to work and live in the cities. However, because of the increased number of Cuban women studying and working, the national birth rate has declined. Despite the fact that desegregation was enforced in Cuba, there are still some issues in regards to fair housing in Cuba. (en)
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- An old seamstress in Havana, Cuba. (en)
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- La condition des femmes à Cuba est liée à l'histoire politique et économique de l'île, elles jouissent de nombreux droits qui permettent leur accès aux soins de santé, à l'éducation et à la vie politique. (fr)
- Women in cuba have the same constitutional rights as men in the economic, political, cultural and social fields, as well as in the family. Cuba is regarded as a regional front-runner in women's rights. According to Article 44 of the Cuban Constitution, "The state guarantees women the same opportunities and possibilities as men in order to achieve woman’s full participation in the development of the country." As of 2015, women hold 48.9% of the parliamentary seats in the Cuban National Assembly ranking sixth of 162 countries on issues of female participation in political life. Many women in Cuba come from different racial backgrounds including Afro-Cuban women. Along with Afro-Cuban women, women in Cuba, formerly a marginalized group, were able to gain higher educational levels and equal ad (en)
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- Women in Cuba (en)
- Condition des femmes à Cuba (fr)
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