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- كانت الحرب الثيفية الأسبرطية بين عامي 387- 362 ق.م سلسلة من النزاعات العسكرية التي خيضت بين أسبرطة وثيفا من أجل الهيمنة على اليونان. (ar)
- La guerra entre Tebas y Esparta de 378-362 a. C. fue una serie de conflictos militares librados entre Esparta y Tebas por la hegemonía sobre Grecia. (es)
- The Theban–Spartan War of 378–362 BC was a series of military conflicts fought between Sparta and Thebes for hegemony over Greece. Sparta had emerged victorious from the Peloponnesian War against Athens (431–404 BC), and occupied an hegemonic position over Greece. However, the Spartans' violent interventionism upset their former allies, especially Thebes and Corinth. The resulting Corinthian War (395–387 BC) ended with a difficult Spartan victory, but the Boeotian League headed by Thebes was also disbanded. In 378 BC, led by Epaminondas, Thebes revolted against its Spartan garrison and successfully repelled Spartan offensives. A clever tactician, Epaminondas crushed the hitherto invincible Spartan army at Leuctra in 371 BC, therefore ending Sparta's hegemony and starting Thebes' own hegemony over Greece. After Leuctra, the war continued in the Peloponnese, where Sparta was fighting for survival. In 362 BC, the Battle of Mantinea was a new victory for Thebes, but Epaminondas was also killed. The conflict ended soon after with a treaty of general peace signed by all the belligerents, except Sparta, which was by now isolated and permanently weakened. (en)
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- Supported by:
- Achaemenid Empire
- Spartaand allies
- Thebesand allies
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- *End ofSpartan hegemony
- *Start ofTheban hegemony
- Theban victory,
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- 83713 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Negotiators from the Greek city states went to the Achaemenid court at Susa for mediation. (en)
- Hoplites in combat (en)
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- dbr:Achaemenid_Empire
- Achaemenid Empire (en)
- Supported by: (en)
- Sparta and allies (en)
- Thebes and allies (en)
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- the Spartan hegemony and the Theban hegemony (en)
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- Theban victory,
*End of Spartan hegemony
*Start of Theban hegemony (en)
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rdfs:comment
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- كانت الحرب الثيفية الأسبرطية بين عامي 387- 362 ق.م سلسلة من النزاعات العسكرية التي خيضت بين أسبرطة وثيفا من أجل الهيمنة على اليونان. (ar)
- La guerra entre Tebas y Esparta de 378-362 a. C. fue una serie de conflictos militares librados entre Esparta y Tebas por la hegemonía sobre Grecia. (es)
- The Theban–Spartan War of 378–362 BC was a series of military conflicts fought between Sparta and Thebes for hegemony over Greece. Sparta had emerged victorious from the Peloponnesian War against Athens (431–404 BC), and occupied an hegemonic position over Greece. However, the Spartans' violent interventionism upset their former allies, especially Thebes and Corinth. The resulting Corinthian War (395–387 BC) ended with a difficult Spartan victory, but the Boeotian League headed by Thebes was also disbanded. (en)
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- الحرب الثيفية الأسبرطية (ar)
- Guerra entre Tebas y Esparta (es)
- Theban–Spartan War (en)
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