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- الأسهم ، والمعروفة أيضًا باسم الأوراق المالية المقيدة، هي أسهم غير قابلة للانتقال بالكامل (من ملكية شركة إصدار الأسهم إلى ملكية الشخص الذي تملك سندات الأسهم) حتى يتم استيفاء شروط (قيود) معينة. عند استيفاء هذه الشروط، لا يعد السهم مقيدًا، ويصبح قابلاً للتحويل إلى الشخص الحائز على سند الأسهم. غالبًا ما يتم استخدام الأسهم المقيدة كشكل من أشكال تعويض الموظفين، وفي هذه الحالة يصبح عادةً قابلاً للتحويل عند استيفاء شروط معينة، مثل استمرار التوظيف لفترة من الوقت أو تحقيق معالم تطوير منتج معينة، أهداف ربحية السهم أو أهداف مالية أخرى. الأسهم المقيدة هي بديل شائع لخيارات الأسهم، خاصة للمدراء التنفيذيين، بسبب قواعد المحاسبة ولمعالجة ضريبة الدخل. (ar)
- Restricted stock, also known as restricted securities, is stock of a company that is not fully transferable (from the stock-issuing company to the person receiving the stock award) until certain conditions (restrictions) have been met. Upon satisfaction of those conditions, the stock is no longer restricted, and becomes transferable to the person holding the award. Restricted stock is often used as a form of employee compensation, in which case it typically becomes transferable ("vests") upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, such as continued employment for a period of time or the achievement of particular product-development milestones, earnings per share goals or other financial targets. Restricted stock is a popular alternative to stock options, particularly for executives, due to favorable accounting rules and income tax treatment. Restricted stock units (RSUs) have more recently become popular among venture companies as a hybrid of stock options and restricted stock. RSUs involve a promise by the employer to grant restricted stock at a specified point in the future, with the general intention of delaying the recognition of income to the employee while maintaining the advantageous accounting treatment of restricted stock. in venture capital–backed startups may include the following:
* A period of time before vesting, intended to prevent employees from "walking away" from the venture. There is generally a one-year "cliff" representing the formative stage of the company when the founders' work is most needed, followed by a more gradual vesting over a four-year schedule representing a more incremental growth stage. Founders are sometimes permitted to recognize a portion of the time spent at the company before investment in their vesting schedule, generally from six months to two years.
* "Double trigger" acceleration provision, stating that the restricted stock vests if the company is acquired by a third party and the employment of the grantee is terminated within a certain time frame. This protects employees from losing the unvested portion of their equity share award in case the employees are forced out by new management after a change in control. Another alternative is "single trigger" acceleration under which the change of control itself accelerates the vesting of the stock, but this structure is more risky for investors because following an acquisition of the company, key employees will not have any equity award that provides a financial incentive to remain with the company.
* "Market standoff provision", stating that holders of restricted stock may not sell for a certain period of time (usually 180 days) after an initial public offering. This is intended to stabilize the stock price of the company after the IPO by preventing a large sale of stock on the market by the founders. (en)
- Une action restreinte est, en finance, un type d'action qui n'est transférable par l'entreprise émettrice à un agent économique que de manière restreinte et conditionnelle. L'agent économique ne peut recevoir l'action que s'il remplit une ou des conditions prédéfinies. Les actions restreintes sont une alternative aux stock options. (fr)
- Con azione vincolata si fa riferimento ad un tipo di azione di una società che non è pienamente trasferibile finché certe condizioni non sono state soddisfatte. Al soddisfacimento di queste condizioni, l'azione non è più vincolata, e diventa trasferibile alla persona che la detiene. Le azioni vincolate sono spesso usate come una forma di pagamento per gli impiegati, nei quali casi diventa trasferibile al soddisfacimento di certe condizioni, come ad esempio un periodo lavorativo prolungato o il raggiungimento di altri obiettivi, come ad esempio un determinato livello di utili per azione o altri obiettivi finanziari. Le azioni vincolate sono un'alternativa popolare alle stock options, in particolare modo per i dirigenti, per via di trattamenti fiscali e regole di contabilizzazione particolarmente favorevoli. (it)
- 限制性股票（英語：Restricted stock），又稱信函股票（letter stock，又譯非註冊股票）、受限證券（restricted securities），是一種公司 股票，需要完成某種條件之後，才會完全移轉。在完成某種條件之後，這些股票會移轉到某個個人的帳戶之中，作為獎賞之一。 雇主承諾給與員工某個固定額度的限制性股票，員工在工作一定時間後，就會轉移到他的戶頭。這種薪資給付方式，稱為限制性股票單位（Restricted stock units，縮寫為 RSUs）。限制性股票單位可能混合了實質股票或是股票選擇權。 (zh)
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- الأسهم ، والمعروفة أيضًا باسم الأوراق المالية المقيدة، هي أسهم غير قابلة للانتقال بالكامل (من ملكية شركة إصدار الأسهم إلى ملكية الشخص الذي تملك سندات الأسهم) حتى يتم استيفاء شروط (قيود) معينة. عند استيفاء هذه الشروط، لا يعد السهم مقيدًا، ويصبح قابلاً للتحويل إلى الشخص الحائز على سند الأسهم. غالبًا ما يتم استخدام الأسهم المقيدة كشكل من أشكال تعويض الموظفين، وفي هذه الحالة يصبح عادةً قابلاً للتحويل عند استيفاء شروط معينة، مثل استمرار التوظيف لفترة من الوقت أو تحقيق معالم تطوير منتج معينة، أهداف ربحية السهم أو أهداف مالية أخرى. الأسهم المقيدة هي بديل شائع لخيارات الأسهم، خاصة للمدراء التنفيذيين، بسبب قواعد المحاسبة ولمعالجة ضريبة الدخل. (ar)
- Une action restreinte est, en finance, un type d'action qui n'est transférable par l'entreprise émettrice à un agent économique que de manière restreinte et conditionnelle. L'agent économique ne peut recevoir l'action que s'il remplit une ou des conditions prédéfinies. Les actions restreintes sont une alternative aux stock options. (fr)
- 限制性股票（英語：Restricted stock），又稱信函股票（letter stock，又譯非註冊股票）、受限證券（restricted securities），是一種公司 股票，需要完成某種條件之後，才會完全移轉。在完成某種條件之後，這些股票會移轉到某個個人的帳戶之中，作為獎賞之一。 雇主承諾給與員工某個固定額度的限制性股票，員工在工作一定時間後，就會轉移到他的戶頭。這種薪資給付方式，稱為限制性股票單位（Restricted stock units，縮寫為 RSUs）。限制性股票單位可能混合了實質股票或是股票選擇權。 (zh)
- Restricted stock, also known as restricted securities, is stock of a company that is not fully transferable (from the stock-issuing company to the person receiving the stock award) until certain conditions (restrictions) have been met. Upon satisfaction of those conditions, the stock is no longer restricted, and becomes transferable to the person holding the award. Restricted stock is often used as a form of employee compensation, in which case it typically becomes transferable ("vests") upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, such as continued employment for a period of time or the achievement of particular product-development milestones, earnings per share goals or other financial targets. Restricted stock is a popular alternative to stock options, particularly for executives, due t (en)
- Con azione vincolata si fa riferimento ad un tipo di azione di una società che non è pienamente trasferibile finché certe condizioni non sono state soddisfatte. Al soddisfacimento di queste condizioni, l'azione non è più vincolata, e diventa trasferibile alla persona che la detiene. (it)
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- أسهم مقيدة (ar)
- Action restreinte (finance) (fr)
- Azione vincolata (it)
- Restricted stock (en)
- 限制性股票 (zh)
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