About: Reform State

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The Reform State or Reformist State (Spanish: Estado reformista) is a period in Costa Rican history characterized by the change in political and economic paradigm switching from the uncontrolled capitalism and laissez faire of the Liberal State into a more economically progressive Welfare State. The period ranges from approximately 1940 starting with the presidency of social reformer Rafael Angel Calderón Guardia and ends around the 1980s with the first neoliberal and Washington Consensus reforms that began after the government of Luis Alberto Monge.

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  • Se conoce como Estado Reformista al período histórico costarricense que abarca aproximadamente entre 1940 y 1980,​​ iniciando con la presidencia del caudillo socialcristiano Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia que inaugura una serie de reformas sociales progresistas que dejan atrás el ya en crisis Estado Liberal​ y que generalmente se le extiende hasta el inicio de las reformas neoliberales de los años ochentas y noventa en que inicia el período bipartidista. Si bien su período conciso de finalización es sujeto de debate, lo más temprano que se le ubica es en la presidencia de Luis Alberto Monge Álvarez donde se dieron los primeros Planes de Ajuste Estructural recomendados por el Fondo Monetario Internacional. (es)
  • The Reform State or Reformist State (Spanish: Estado reformista) is a period in Costa Rican history characterized by the change in political and economic paradigm switching from the uncontrolled capitalism and laissez faire of the Liberal State into a more economically progressive Welfare State. The period ranges from approximately 1940 starting with the presidency of social reformer Rafael Angel Calderón Guardia and ends around the 1980s with the first neoliberal and Washington Consensus reforms that began after the government of Luis Alberto Monge. (en)
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  • 1982 (xsd:integer)
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  • Reform State (en)
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  • 1940 (xsd:integer)
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  • Se conoce como Estado Reformista al período histórico costarricense que abarca aproximadamente entre 1940 y 1980,​​ iniciando con la presidencia del caudillo socialcristiano Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia que inaugura una serie de reformas sociales progresistas que dejan atrás el ya en crisis Estado Liberal​ y que generalmente se le extiende hasta el inicio de las reformas neoliberales de los años ochentas y noventa en que inicia el período bipartidista. Si bien su período conciso de finalización es sujeto de debate, lo más temprano que se le ubica es en la presidencia de Luis Alberto Monge Álvarez donde se dieron los primeros Planes de Ajuste Estructural recomendados por el Fondo Monetario Internacional. (es)
  • The Reform State or Reformist State (Spanish: Estado reformista) is a period in Costa Rican history characterized by the change in political and economic paradigm switching from the uncontrolled capitalism and laissez faire of the Liberal State into a more economically progressive Welfare State. The period ranges from approximately 1940 starting with the presidency of social reformer Rafael Angel Calderón Guardia and ends around the 1980s with the first neoliberal and Washington Consensus reforms that began after the government of Luis Alberto Monge. (en)
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  • Estado reformista de Costa Rica (es)
  • Reform State (en)
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