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Margaret Abigail Cleaves (November 25, 1848 – November 7, 1917), M.D., was an American physician and scientific writer. She was a pioneer of electrotherapy and brachytherapy, instructor in Electro-Therapeutics New York Post-Graduate Medical School, President of the , a Fellow of the American Electro-Therapeutic Association, a member of the Société Francaise d'Electrothérapie, a Fellow of the New York Academy of Medicine, Editor of Asylum Notes: Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1891-2, a member of the Medical Society of the County of New York, a member of the American Medical Association, and a member of the New York Electrical Society.

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  • Margaret Abigail Cleaves (November 25, 1848 – November 7, 1917), M.D., was an American physician and scientific writer. She was a pioneer of electrotherapy and brachytherapy, instructor in Electro-Therapeutics New York Post-Graduate Medical School, President of the , a Fellow of the American Electro-Therapeutic Association, a member of the Société Francaise d'Electrothérapie, a Fellow of the New York Academy of Medicine, Editor of Asylum Notes: Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1891-2, a member of the Medical Society of the County of New York, a member of the American Medical Association, and a member of the New York Electrical Society. She was licensed to practice medicine in Iowa (1873), Illinois (1876), Pennsylvania (1880) and New York (1890). Cleaves lectured and had clinical practice in London, Paris, Leipzig, Berlin and New York. From 1873 to 1876, Cleaves worked as an assistant physician at the State Hospital for the Insane, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa. Cleaves was the first woman physician to regularly treat mental illness at that institution, she subsequently served as a member of the board of trustees. From 1880 to 1883, Cleaves was physician-in-chief of the Women's Department, State Hospital for the Insane, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. In 1885, Cleaves was appointed to the University of Iowa Medical Department's examining committee, "perhaps the first woman to serve in that capacity in the United States." In 1895, Cleaves founded the New York Electro-Therapeutic Clinic, Laboratory and Dispensary in New York City. Her work there included the treatment of a large number of cases of neurasthenia among both male and female patients. Cleaves was a prolific author on topics concerning the use of radiation and electricity to treat illnesses. Cleaves also invented a variety of instruments for such treatments. Having an interest in the welfare and advancement of women, She organized the Des Moines Woman's Club and served as its first president. (en)
  • Margaret Abigail Cleaves (25 novembre 1848 - 7 novembre 1917), est une médecin et écrivaine scientifique américaine. Elle est une pionnière de l'électrothérapie et de la curiethérapie, professeure en électrothérapie à la New York University School of Medicine, présidente de la Women's Medical Society of New York, membre de l'American Electro-Therapeutic Association, membre de la Société Française d'Electrothérapie, membre de la New York Academy of Medicine, rédactrice en chef de Asylum Notes: Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1891-2, membre de la Medical Society of the County of New York, membre de l'American Medical Association, et membre de la New York Electrical Society. Elle est autorisée à pratiquer la médecine dans l'Iowa (1873), l'Illinois (1876), la Pennsylvanie (1880) et à New York (1890). Margaret Cleaves donne des conférences et exerce en clinique à Londres, Paris, Leipzig, Berlin et New York. De 1873 à 1876, Margaret Cleaves travaille comme médecin adjoint à l'hôpital d'État pour les aliénés, au Mt. Pleasant, Iowa. Elle est la première femme médecin à traiter régulièrement les troubles psychiques dans cet établissement, dont elle est par la suite membre du conseil d'administration. À partir de 1880, Margaret Cleaves est médecin en chef du Women's Department, State Hospital for the Insane, Harrisburg, Pennsylvanie. En 1885, elle est nommée au comité d'examen du département médical de l'Université de l'Iowa, « peut-être la première femme à siéger à ce titre aux États-Unis ». En 1895, Margaret Cleaves fonde la clinique, le laboratoire et le dispensaire d'électrothérapie à New York. Son travail inclut alors le traitement d'un grand nombre de cas de neurasthénie chez des patients masculins et féminins. Margaret Cleaves est une auteure prolifique sur des sujets tels que l'utilisation des rayonnements et de l'électricité pour traiter les maladies. Elle a également inventé une multitude d'instruments pour ces traitements. S'intéressant au bien-être et à l'émancipation des femmes, elle a co-fondé le Des Moines Woman's Club dont elle a été la première présidente. (fr)
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  • 1848-11-25 (xsd:date)
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  • 1917-11-07 (xsd:date)
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  • University of Iowa Medical Department (en)
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  • 1848-11-25 (xsd:date)
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  • Columbus City, Iowa, U.S. (en)
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  • "A Woman of the Century" (en)
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  • 1917-11-07 (xsd:date)
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  • Mobile, Alabama, U.S. (en)
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  • M.D. (en)
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  • pioneer of electrotherapy and brachytherapy (en)
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  • Margaret A. Cleaves (en)
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  • American (en)
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  • Margaret Abigail Cleaves (November 25, 1848 – November 7, 1917), M.D., was an American physician and scientific writer. She was a pioneer of electrotherapy and brachytherapy, instructor in Electro-Therapeutics New York Post-Graduate Medical School, President of the , a Fellow of the American Electro-Therapeutic Association, a member of the Société Francaise d'Electrothérapie, a Fellow of the New York Academy of Medicine, Editor of Asylum Notes: Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1891-2, a member of the Medical Society of the County of New York, a member of the American Medical Association, and a member of the New York Electrical Society. (en)
  • Margaret Abigail Cleaves (25 novembre 1848 - 7 novembre 1917), est une médecin et écrivaine scientifique américaine. Elle est une pionnière de l'électrothérapie et de la curiethérapie, professeure en électrothérapie à la New York University School of Medicine, présidente de la Women's Medical Society of New York, membre de l'American Electro-Therapeutic Association, membre de la Société Française d'Electrothérapie, membre de la New York Academy of Medicine, rédactrice en chef de Asylum Notes: Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1891-2, membre de la Medical Society of the County of New York, membre de l'American Medical Association, et membre de la New York Electrical Society. (fr)
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  • Margaret Cleaves (fr)
  • Margaret Cleaves (en)
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  • Margaret A. Cleaves (en)
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