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The Last Supper (1630–1631) is an oil painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It was commissioned by Catherine Lescuyer as a commemorative piece for her father. Rubens created it as part of an altarpiece in the Church of St. Rombout (Rumbold) in Mechelen. The painting depicts Jesus and the Apostles during the Last Supper, with Judas dressed in blue turning back towards the viewer and away from the table. Other than Jesus, the most prominent figure is Judas. Judas holds his right hand to his mouth with his eyes avoiding direct contact with the other figures in the painting creating a nervous expression. Jesus is dressed in red and has a yellow halo surrounding his head with his face tilted upwards. Jesus is located centrally in the painting surrounded by his disciples with six on each side, and he h

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  • La Cène (1630–1631) est une peinture à l'huile sur toile de Pierre Paul Rubens. Elle est commandée par Catherine Lescuyer comme pièce commémorative pour son père. Rubens la crée dans le cadre d'un retable de la cathédrale Saint-Rombaut de Malines (Belgique). La peinture représente Jésus et les Douze Apôtres pendant la Cène. Judas est vêtu de bleu et de jaune, se retournant vers le spectateur et s'éloignant de la table. Ce dernier tient sa main droite à sa bouche, évitant le contact visuel direct avec les autres personnages de la peinture et créant une expression nerveuse. Jésus est vêtu de rouge et a un auréole jaune entourant sa tête avec son visage incliné vers le haut. Il est situé au centre du tableau, entouré de ses disciple, six de chaque côté, et il tient une miche de pain et une tasse de vin devant lui. De toutes les figures, il est le plus dans la lumière, les personnages les plus à gauche étant les plus dans l'ombre. « La scène représente ainsi une fusion parfaite de la signification théologique de la Cène », soulignant la confusion entre la bénédiction du pain et du vin tout en étant essentielle pour révéler la trahison. Comme dans de nombreuses autres représentations d'Europe du Nord, un chien avec un os peut être vu dans la scène, probablement comme un simple animal de compagnie. Cela peut représenter la Foi, les chiens étant traditionnellement des symboles de celle-ci. Selon J. Richard Judson, le chien près de Judas représente peut-être la Cupidité ou le mal, en tant que compagnon de Judas, comme dans Jean 13:27. Ce tableau fait suite à la première tentative infructueuse de Rubens de produire une Cène en 1611, lorsque ses mécènes reculent à la dernière minute, peut-être en raison du prix élevé de 4 000 florins demandé par Rubens. La fresque de La Cène de Léonard de Vinci a eu une influence significative sur Rubens. Il a également été influencé par ses idéaux humanistes dont il extrait des thèmes bibliques. Rubens réalisait souvent des gravures après la fin de ses travaux. D'autres artistes ont utilisé ces gravures pour servir de base à leurs propres œuvres. Ces copies ont également été collectionnées. Ces gravures et copies ont contribué à la popularité des œuvres de Rubens de son vivant. (fr)
  • The Last Supper (1630–1631) is an oil painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It was commissioned by Catherine Lescuyer as a commemorative piece for her father. Rubens created it as part of an altarpiece in the Church of St. Rombout (Rumbold) in Mechelen. The painting depicts Jesus and the Apostles during the Last Supper, with Judas dressed in blue turning back towards the viewer and away from the table. Other than Jesus, the most prominent figure is Judas. Judas holds his right hand to his mouth with his eyes avoiding direct contact with the other figures in the painting creating a nervous expression. Jesus is dressed in red and has a yellow halo surrounding his head with his face tilted upwards. Jesus is located centrally in the painting surrounded by his disciples with six on each side, and he holds a loaf of bread with a cup of wine in front of him. Out of all of the figures, he is the most in the light with the figures to the farthest left being the most in shadow. “The scene thus represents a perfect conflation of the theological significance of the Last Supper” meaning the conflation between the blessing of the bread and the wine while still being pivotal in the sense of revealing the betrayal. As in many other Northern European depictions, a dog with a bone can be seen in the scene, probably a simple pet. It may represent faith, dogs are traditionally symbols of and are representing faith. According to J. Richard Judson the dog near Judas perhaps represents greed or evil, as the companion of Judas, as in John 13:27. This painting followed the first unsuccessful attempt by Rubens to produce a Last Supper in 1611, when his patrons backed out the last minute, perhaps due to the high price of 4,000 Guilder asked by Rubens. Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper fresco was a significant influence on Rubens who created an etching after the Davinci Last Supper, which was one of Rubens first attempts to express the full range of human emotion printed by Pieter Soutman. Rubens was also influenced by his humanist ideals from which he extracts biblical themes. Rubens often made engravings following the completion of his works. Other artists used these engravings to serve as a basis of their own works. These copies were even collected. The engravings and copies helped to lead to the popularity of Rubens’ works during his lifetime. (en)
  • 『最後の晩餐』(さいごのばんさん、オランダ語: Het laatste avondmaal)は、バロック時代のフランドルの画家ピーテル・パウル・ルーベンスが、板に油彩で制作した油絵。 (ja)
  • L'Ultima Cena è un dipinto di Pieter Paul Rubens, realizzato a olio su tavola. Scomparto centrale di un trittico, fu realizzato nel 1632 e ha dimensioni di 304x206 cm. Oggi l'opera è conservata alla Pinacoteca di Brera di Milano. (it)
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  • 『最後の晩餐』(さいごのばんさん、オランダ語: Het laatste avondmaal)は、バロック時代のフランドルの画家ピーテル・パウル・ルーベンスが、板に油彩で制作した油絵。 (ja)
  • L'Ultima Cena è un dipinto di Pieter Paul Rubens, realizzato a olio su tavola. Scomparto centrale di un trittico, fu realizzato nel 1632 e ha dimensioni di 304x206 cm. Oggi l'opera è conservata alla Pinacoteca di Brera di Milano. (it)
  • The Last Supper (1630–1631) is an oil painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It was commissioned by Catherine Lescuyer as a commemorative piece for her father. Rubens created it as part of an altarpiece in the Church of St. Rombout (Rumbold) in Mechelen. The painting depicts Jesus and the Apostles during the Last Supper, with Judas dressed in blue turning back towards the viewer and away from the table. Other than Jesus, the most prominent figure is Judas. Judas holds his right hand to his mouth with his eyes avoiding direct contact with the other figures in the painting creating a nervous expression. Jesus is dressed in red and has a yellow halo surrounding his head with his face tilted upwards. Jesus is located centrally in the painting surrounded by his disciples with six on each side, and he h (en)
  • La Cène (1630–1631) est une peinture à l'huile sur toile de Pierre Paul Rubens. Elle est commandée par Catherine Lescuyer comme pièce commémorative pour son père. Rubens la crée dans le cadre d'un retable de la cathédrale Saint-Rombaut de Malines (Belgique). La peinture représente Jésus et les Douze Apôtres pendant la Cène. Judas est vêtu de bleu et de jaune, se retournant vers le spectateur et s'éloignant de la table. Ce dernier tient sa main droite à sa bouche, évitant le contact visuel direct avec les autres personnages de la peinture et créant une expression nerveuse. (fr)
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  • La Cène (Rubens) (fr)
  • Ultima Cena (Rubens) (it)
  • Last Supper (Rubens) (en)
  • 最後の晩餐 (ルーベンス) (ja)
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