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- Die eiserne Mauer (Wir und die Araber) (engl. The Iron Wall (We and the Arabs)) ist ein Essay Ze'ev Jabotinskys, der erstmals am 4. November 1923 in „Rasswet“, einer im Exil erscheinenden zionistischen Zeitschrift, auf Russisch veröffentlicht wurde. Ihm folgte in derselben Zeitung am 11. November 1923 ein ergänzender Essay namens Die Ethik der eisernen Mauer. Eine englische Übersetzung The Iron Wall erschien zum Beispiel im Jewish Herald (Südafrika) am 26. November 1937, die Übersetzung des Folgeartikels The Ethics of the Iron Wall in The Jewish Standard am 5. September 1941. Jabotinsky verfasste den Aufsatz, nachdem der Britische Kolonialminister Winston Churchill im ersten britischen Weißbuch vom 3. Juni 1922 Transjordanien dem jüdischen Anspruch entzogen und Siedlungen auf dem östlichen Ufer des Jordan verboten hatte. 1923 gründete Jabotinsky als Reaktion auf die britische Palästinapolitik die revisionistische Jugendorganisation Betar, im April 1925 die Partei des Revisionistischen Zionismus (Brit HaTzionim HaRevizionistim/Hatzoar), auch um den Anspruch auf Transjordanien aufrechtzuerhalten. (de)
- The Iron Wall is an essay written by Ze'ev Jabotinsky in 1923. It was originally published in Russian, as he was born in Russia as Vladimir Yevgenyevich Zhabotinsky and wrote for the Russian press. He wrote the essay after the British Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill prohibited Zionist settlement on the east bank of the Jordan River, and formed the Zionist Revisionist party after writing it. Jabotinsky argued that the Palestinian Arabs would not agree to a Jewish majority in Palestine, and that "Zionist colonisation must either stop, or else proceed regardless of the native population. Which means that it can proceed and develop only under the protection of a power that is independent of the native population – behind an iron wall, which the native population cannot breach." The only solution to achieve peace and a Jewish state in the Land of Israel, he argued, would be for Jews to first establish a strong Jewish state, which would eventually prompt the Arabs to "drop their extremist leaders, whose watchword is ‘never!’ and pass the leadership to the moderate groups, who will approach us with a proposal that we should both agree to mutual concessions." A week following the publication of this essay, Jabotinsky followed with "The Ethics of the Iron Wall," in which he argued that morality comes before everything else, and that Zionism is "moral and just," since it subscribes to "national self-determination" as a "sacred principle," which Arabs may also enjoy. (en)
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- Die eiserne Mauer (Wir und die Araber) (engl. The Iron Wall (We and the Arabs)) ist ein Essay Ze'ev Jabotinskys, der erstmals am 4. November 1923 in „Rasswet“, einer im Exil erscheinenden zionistischen Zeitschrift, auf Russisch veröffentlicht wurde. Ihm folgte in derselben Zeitung am 11. November 1923 ein ergänzender Essay namens Die Ethik der eisernen Mauer. Eine englische Übersetzung The Iron Wall erschien zum Beispiel im Jewish Herald (Südafrika) am 26. November 1937, die Übersetzung des Folgeartikels The Ethics of the Iron Wall in The Jewish Standard am 5. September 1941. (de)
- The Iron Wall is an essay written by Ze'ev Jabotinsky in 1923. It was originally published in Russian, as he was born in Russia as Vladimir Yevgenyevich Zhabotinsky and wrote for the Russian press. He wrote the essay after the British Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill prohibited Zionist settlement on the east bank of the Jordan River, and formed the Zionist Revisionist party after writing it. (en)
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- Die eiserne Mauer (Essay) (de)
- Iron Wall (essay) (en)
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