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- Matsu Higa (bl. um 1700) lebte auf , Königreich Ryūkyū (heute Teil von Uruma, Präfektur Okinawa). Er war einer der ersten und prägendsten Kampfkunstexperten des Karate und Kobudo. Matsu Higa war Lehrer von Takahara Peichin, der danach Sakugawa Kanga, den Lehrer von Matsumura Sōkon, unterrichtete. Von ihm entwickelte KataMatsu Higa no Kon, Matsu Higa no Tonfa, Matsu Higa no Sai. (de)
- Higa Peechin (比嘉 親雲上) (1790–1870), often called Machuu Hijaa (マチュー ヒジャー) is a semi-legendary martial artist in Ryūkyūan history who was a direct influence on the development of karate and kobudo, especially with respect to bōjutsu. Pechin (親雲上, Peechin) is social class of the Ryūkyū Kingdom. A resident of the island of Hama Higa, he was perhaps a student of the Chinese emissaries and later Wanshu, who would have taught him techniques of quan fa. Ryūkyūan history relied mainly on oral tradition prior to the 20th century, so it is difficult to separate fact and fiction (or embellishment). It is said that Higa had forearms like tree trunks and that he could crush a coconut in his bare hands, though he stood only 5 feet 2 inches (157 cm) tall and weighed about 140 pounds (64 kg). Legends state that Higa with his bō stood up to the head-hunters of Formosa and to Japanese pirates from the north and never lost a battle. What has turned out to be a big misunderstanding, however, is that Higa was the teacher of Takahara Peechin, who in turn taught Sakugawa Kanga. Takahara Peechin (1683-1760) died 30 years before Higa(1790-1870) was born. Higa was one of the first to codify a system of kata and techniques. His contributions live on in several weapon katas, especially for tonfa, sai, and bō. In a book of Taira Shinken: Ryukyu Kobudo Taikan, (published in Tokyo 1964) it is written about a man, Pechin from the island Hama Higa. He lived from 1663 to 1738 and demonstrated Tode and Saijutsu to the 5th Tokugawa shogun. (en)
- Matsu Higa Peichin (比嘉亲云上 Matsu Higa Peichin?), às vezes chamado de Machu Hija, foi um mestre da arte marcial nativa de Oquinaua, a qual viria a evoluir até o caratê; à época a referida arte chamava-se apenas de te (ou em oquinauense, ti), o momento era a formação do Okinawa-te. O mestre viveu entre 1647 e 1721, provavelmente oriundo da ilha de , e pertencia à classe de guerreiros locais, peichin. Teve como propedeutas mestres de chuan fa, como Wanshu. As contribuições do mestre foram o desenvolvimento de um currículo coerente de kata e, com respeito à arte marcial do kobu-jutsu/kobudo, era reconhecido experto no manejo do bastão — bojutsu —, sem se esquecer dos kata para tonfa e sai. Esses ensinamentos foram transmitidos por discípulos seus, como o reconhecido Peichin Takahara, que viria a ser o mestre de Kanga Sakugawa. (pt)
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- Matsu Higa (bl. um 1700) lebte auf , Königreich Ryūkyū (heute Teil von Uruma, Präfektur Okinawa). Er war einer der ersten und prägendsten Kampfkunstexperten des Karate und Kobudo. Matsu Higa war Lehrer von Takahara Peichin, der danach Sakugawa Kanga, den Lehrer von Matsumura Sōkon, unterrichtete. Von ihm entwickelte KataMatsu Higa no Kon, Matsu Higa no Tonfa, Matsu Higa no Sai. (de)
- Higa Peechin (比嘉 親雲上) (1790–1870), often called Machuu Hijaa (マチュー ヒジャー) is a semi-legendary martial artist in Ryūkyūan history who was a direct influence on the development of karate and kobudo, especially with respect to bōjutsu. Pechin (親雲上, Peechin) is social class of the Ryūkyū Kingdom. A resident of the island of Hama Higa, he was perhaps a student of the Chinese emissaries and later Wanshu, who would have taught him techniques of quan fa. (en)
- Matsu Higa Peichin (比嘉亲云上 Matsu Higa Peichin?), às vezes chamado de Machu Hija, foi um mestre da arte marcial nativa de Oquinaua, a qual viria a evoluir até o caratê; à época a referida arte chamava-se apenas de te (ou em oquinauense, ti), o momento era a formação do Okinawa-te. O mestre viveu entre 1647 e 1721, provavelmente oriundo da ilha de , e pertencia à classe de guerreiros locais, peichin. Teve como propedeutas mestres de chuan fa, como Wanshu. (pt)
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