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Approximately three million German prisoners of war were captured by the Soviet Union during World War II, most of them during the great advances of the Red Army in the last year of the war. The POWs were employed as forced labor in the Soviet wartime economy and post-war reconstruction. By 1950 almost all surviving POWs had been released, with the last prisoner returning from the USSR in 1956. According to Soviet records 381,067 German Wehrmacht POWs died in NKVD camps (356,700 German nationals and 24,367 from other nations). A commission set up by the West German government found that 3,060,000 German military personnel were taken prisoner by the USSR and that 1,094,250 died in captivity (549,360 from 1941 to April 1945; 542,911 from May 1945 to June 1950 and 1,979 from July 1950 to 1955

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  • الأسرى الألمان لدى الاتحاد السوفيتي ، قبض الجيش السوفيتي على الجنود النازيين ما يقرب من 3 ملايين أسير ألماني خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية ، وبعد بدء الحرب الباردة ، وبالتحديد عام 1956م ، أطلق سراح الجنود وأعيد إلى أهاليهم، ولكن بعض الجنود الألمان والضباط ظلوا في السجون الاتحاد السوفيتي إلى أن فارقوا الحياة. (ar)
  • Approximately three million German prisoners of war were captured by the Soviet Union during World War II, most of them during the great advances of the Red Army in the last year of the war. The POWs were employed as forced labor in the Soviet wartime economy and post-war reconstruction. By 1950 almost all surviving POWs had been released, with the last prisoner returning from the USSR in 1956. According to Soviet records 381,067 German Wehrmacht POWs died in NKVD camps (356,700 German nationals and 24,367 from other nations). A commission set up by the West German government found that 3,060,000 German military personnel were taken prisoner by the USSR and that 1,094,250 died in captivity (549,360 from 1941 to April 1945; 542,911 from May 1945 to June 1950 and 1,979 from July 1950 to 1955). According to German historian Rüdiger Overmans ca. 3,000,000 POWs were taken by the USSR; he put the "maximum" number of German POW deaths in Soviet hands at 1.0 million. Based on his research, Overmans believes that the deaths of 363,000 POWs in Soviet captivity can be confirmed by the files of Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt), and additionally maintains that "It seems entirely plausible, while not provable, that 700,000 German military personnel listed as missing actually died in Soviet custody." (en)
  • Environ trois millions de prisonniers de guerre allemands avaient été capturés par l'Union soviétique pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, la plupart d'entre eux lors des grandes avancées de l'Armée rouge dans la dernière année de la guerre. Les prisonniers de guerre furent utilisés comme travailleurs forcés dans l'économie de guerre soviétique et lors de la reconstruction d'après-guerre. En 1950, presque tous les survivants avaient été libérés. Officiellement, le dernier prisonnier de guerre allemand survivant rentra d'URSS en 1956. Selon les archives soviétiques, 381 067 prisonniers de guerre de la Wehrmacht moururent dans les camps du NKVD (356 700 ressortissants allemands et 24 367 d'autres pays). Les estimations allemandes évaluent le nombre de prisonniers de guerre allemands morts en URSS à environ 1 million. Elles soutiennent que, parmi ceux signalés comme disparus, beaucoup étaient en fait morts comme prisonniers de guerre. (fr)
  • Approssimativamente 3 milioni di prigionieri di guerra tedeschi furono catturati dall'Unione Sovietica durante la seconda guerra mondiale, la maggior parte dei quali durante le grandi avanzate dell'Armata rossa nell'ultimo anno della guerra. I prigionieri di guerra furono impiegati nei lavori forzati nell'economia di guerra sovietica e nella ricostruzione postbellica. Nel 1950 quasi tutti i prigionieri di guerra sopravvissuti furono rilasciati, con l'ultimo liberato nel 1956. Secondo gli archivi sovietici, 381 067 soldati della Wehrmacht morirono nei campi NKVD (356 700 di nazionalità tedesca e 24 367 di altre). Lo storico tedesco sostiene che sembra interamente plausibile, ma non provabile, che un milione di persone sono morte in custodia sovietica. Ritiene anche che vi erano uomini che morirono effettivamente come prigionieri di guerra sebbene siano stati elencati tra i missing in action (MIA). (it)
  • Немецкие военнопленные в Советском Союзе — военнослужащие нацистской Германии, взятые в плен советскими войсками во время Великой Отечественной войны. (ru)
  • Німецькі військовополонені Другої світової війни — категорія військовослужбовців Збройних сил Третього Рейху, що з тих чи інших обставин, була взята в полон військами союзників по антигітлерівської коаліції за часи Другої світової війни. (uk)
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  • الأسرى الألمان لدى الاتحاد السوفيتي ، قبض الجيش السوفيتي على الجنود النازيين ما يقرب من 3 ملايين أسير ألماني خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية ، وبعد بدء الحرب الباردة ، وبالتحديد عام 1956م ، أطلق سراح الجنود وأعيد إلى أهاليهم، ولكن بعض الجنود الألمان والضباط ظلوا في السجون الاتحاد السوفيتي إلى أن فارقوا الحياة. (ar)
  • Немецкие военнопленные в Советском Союзе — военнослужащие нацистской Германии, взятые в плен советскими войсками во время Великой Отечественной войны. (ru)
  • Німецькі військовополонені Другої світової війни — категорія військовослужбовців Збройних сил Третього Рейху, що з тих чи інших обставин, була взята в полон військами союзників по антигітлерівської коаліції за часи Другої світової війни. (uk)
  • Approximately three million German prisoners of war were captured by the Soviet Union during World War II, most of them during the great advances of the Red Army in the last year of the war. The POWs were employed as forced labor in the Soviet wartime economy and post-war reconstruction. By 1950 almost all surviving POWs had been released, with the last prisoner returning from the USSR in 1956. According to Soviet records 381,067 German Wehrmacht POWs died in NKVD camps (356,700 German nationals and 24,367 from other nations). A commission set up by the West German government found that 3,060,000 German military personnel were taken prisoner by the USSR and that 1,094,250 died in captivity (549,360 from 1941 to April 1945; 542,911 from May 1945 to June 1950 and 1,979 from July 1950 to 1955 (en)
  • Environ trois millions de prisonniers de guerre allemands avaient été capturés par l'Union soviétique pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, la plupart d'entre eux lors des grandes avancées de l'Armée rouge dans la dernière année de la guerre. Les prisonniers de guerre furent utilisés comme travailleurs forcés dans l'économie de guerre soviétique et lors de la reconstruction d'après-guerre. En 1950, presque tous les survivants avaient été libérés. Officiellement, le dernier prisonnier de guerre allemand survivant rentra d'URSS en 1956. Selon les archives soviétiques, 381 067 prisonniers de guerre de la Wehrmacht moururent dans les camps du NKVD (356 700 ressortissants allemands et 24 367 d'autres pays). Les estimations allemandes évaluent le nombre de prisonniers de guerre allemands morts en (fr)
  • Approssimativamente 3 milioni di prigionieri di guerra tedeschi furono catturati dall'Unione Sovietica durante la seconda guerra mondiale, la maggior parte dei quali durante le grandi avanzate dell'Armata rossa nell'ultimo anno della guerra. I prigionieri di guerra furono impiegati nei lavori forzati nell'economia di guerra sovietica e nella ricostruzione postbellica. Nel 1950 quasi tutti i prigionieri di guerra sopravvissuti furono rilasciati, con l'ultimo liberato nel 1956. Secondo gli archivi sovietici, 381 067 soldati della Wehrmacht morirono nei campi NKVD (356 700 di nazionalità tedesca e 24 367 di altre). Lo storico tedesco sostiene che sembra interamente plausibile, ma non provabile, che un milione di persone sono morte in custodia sovietica. Ritiene anche che vi erano uomini che (it)
rdfs:label
  • أسرى الحرب الألمان في الاتحاد السوفيتي (ar)
  • Prisonniers de guerre allemands en Union soviétique (fr)
  • German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (en)
  • Prigionieri di guerra tedeschi in Unione Sovietica (it)
  • Немецкие военнопленные в Советском Союзе (ru)
  • Німецькі військовополонені Другої світової війни (uk)
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