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- Als Überlebensration werden Nahrungsmittel bezeichnet, die einem Menschen im Notfall das Überleben sichern sollen (Notnahrung). Sie zeichnen sich durch hohen Energiegehalt bei niedrigem Gewicht und Volumen aus und sind im Allgemeinen sehr lange haltbar. Verwendet werden sie insbesondere beim Militär sowie auf Seenotrettungsmitteln oder im Gepäck von Bergsteigern und anderen Sportlern. (de)
- Emergency rations are items of food and drink that a person stores and relies on in case of an emergency. Emergency food supplies can be purchased for camping trips or wilderness adventures. These supplies are meant to last for several days. Many people also purchase long shelf life emergency food in case of natural disasters or other emergency situations. The food can come in the form of a powder, freeze dried, smoked or salted. The rations are to help people survive until help arrives and are often carried while hill walking or mountaineering, because of the risk of being stranded by an accident. In some organised events, such as Ten Tors, it is obligatory to carry emergency rations. Emergency rations are often carried by camping enthusiasts, especially back-pack campers, who are more likely to be far from food supplies. Emergency foodstuffs are usually high in caloric content, and sometimes also in nutritional content. Typical emergency foodstuffs are high-calorie foods such as candy bars, nutritional or protein bars, sports or energy bars, hard bread or biscuit (including food ration bars), dried meat (such as jerky), and dried fruit. If water is available, rations with little water content are lighter to carry. Emergency rations are generally carried on the person by people on foot in case of becoming lost or separated from normal food supplies. Water or other drinks are carried if water is not readily available from the environment. The makeup of emergency rations can be adjusted to suit different situations depending on which properties are the most desirable under the specific circumstances. For instance, when comparing trekking to being lost at sea, a high caloric density is more of a priority in the former case and in the latter case the metabolic effects of the macronutrient composition require greater consideration. Emergency rations are used in humanitarian aid. In these contexts, the purpose of the rations is twofold: preventing malnutrition and sustaining physical activity. The energy content required for this depends on several factors, including the level of physical activity and environmental temperature. (en)
- 비상식량(Emergency rations)은 비상시를 대비하는 음식과 음료의 품목을 뜻한다. 주로 캠핑 등에서 이용되며 며칠 간 유통기한이 지속된다. 또 많은 사람들은 자연재해나 다른 비상 상황의 경우 저장과 보존이 긴 비상 식량을 구입한다. 비상 식량은 분말, 건조, 훈제, 염장 형태로 나타낸다. 비상 식량은 사고로 발이 묶일 위험이 있어 도움이 올 때까지 생존할 수 있도록 돕고 언덕길을 걷거나 등산하는 동안 종종 운반된다. (ko)
- 非常食(ひじょうしょく)は、災害や紛争などの緊急事態により通常の食糧の供給が困難になった時のための食糧のこと。 本来、日本において「非常食」とは凶作や天災が生じたときに食す、山野などに自生しているもので平時には食用に供しないものを指す語であった(この意味では救荒食とも呼ばれる)。しかし、現在では意味が変化し、災害時・遭難時など食物・燃料・飲用水の入手が困難な場合に備えるための食糧や、備蓄可能な保存食などを指す。 (ja)
- Een noodrantsoen is een voedselvoorraad die mensen meenemen voor het geval zich een noodsituatie voordoet. Het voedsel is meestal in poedervorm, gerookt of gezouten. Noodrantsoenen worden ook vaak meegenomen tijdens het wandelen in heuvels of bij het beklimmen van bergen, vanwege het risico ergens te stranden door een ongeluk. Voedsel in zo'n rantsoen is vaak bedoeld voor meerdere dagen. Veel mensen in risicogebieden kopen voedsel dat lang houdbaar is, als noodrantsoen voor het geval er zich een natuurramp of een andere calamiteit voordoet. Noodrantsoenen stellen mensen in staat om te overleven tot er hulp komt. Vaak zijn deze noodrantsoenen een onderdeel van een noodpakket. (nl)
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- Als Überlebensration werden Nahrungsmittel bezeichnet, die einem Menschen im Notfall das Überleben sichern sollen (Notnahrung). Sie zeichnen sich durch hohen Energiegehalt bei niedrigem Gewicht und Volumen aus und sind im Allgemeinen sehr lange haltbar. Verwendet werden sie insbesondere beim Militär sowie auf Seenotrettungsmitteln oder im Gepäck von Bergsteigern und anderen Sportlern. (de)
- 비상식량(Emergency rations)은 비상시를 대비하는 음식과 음료의 품목을 뜻한다. 주로 캠핑 등에서 이용되며 며칠 간 유통기한이 지속된다. 또 많은 사람들은 자연재해나 다른 비상 상황의 경우 저장과 보존이 긴 비상 식량을 구입한다. 비상 식량은 분말, 건조, 훈제, 염장 형태로 나타낸다. 비상 식량은 사고로 발이 묶일 위험이 있어 도움이 올 때까지 생존할 수 있도록 돕고 언덕길을 걷거나 등산하는 동안 종종 운반된다. (ko)
- 非常食(ひじょうしょく)は、災害や紛争などの緊急事態により通常の食糧の供給が困難になった時のための食糧のこと。 本来、日本において「非常食」とは凶作や天災が生じたときに食す、山野などに自生しているもので平時には食用に供しないものを指す語であった(この意味では救荒食とも呼ばれる)。しかし、現在では意味が変化し、災害時・遭難時など食物・燃料・飲用水の入手が困難な場合に備えるための食糧や、備蓄可能な保存食などを指す。 (ja)
- Emergency rations are items of food and drink that a person stores and relies on in case of an emergency. Emergency food supplies can be purchased for camping trips or wilderness adventures. These supplies are meant to last for several days. Many people also purchase long shelf life emergency food in case of natural disasters or other emergency situations. The food can come in the form of a powder, freeze dried, smoked or salted. The rations are to help people survive until help arrives and are often carried while hill walking or mountaineering, because of the risk of being stranded by an accident. In some organised events, such as Ten Tors, it is obligatory to carry emergency rations. (en)
- Een noodrantsoen is een voedselvoorraad die mensen meenemen voor het geval zich een noodsituatie voordoet. Het voedsel is meestal in poedervorm, gerookt of gezouten. Noodrantsoenen worden ook vaak meegenomen tijdens het wandelen in heuvels of bij het beklimmen van bergen, vanwege het risico ergens te stranden door een ongeluk. Voedsel in zo'n rantsoen is vaak bedoeld voor meerdere dagen. (nl)
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- Überlebensration (de)
- Emergency rations (en)
- 非常食 (ja)
- 비상식량 (ko)
- Noodrantsoen (nl)
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