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A cross-functional team, also known as a multidisciplinary team or interdisciplinary team, is a group of people with different functional expertise working toward a common goal. It may include people from finance, marketing, operations, and human resources departments. Typically, it includes employees from all levels of an organization. Members may also come from outside an organization (in particular, from suppliers, key customers, or consultants).

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  • A cross-functional team, also known as a multidisciplinary team or interdisciplinary team, is a group of people with different functional expertise working toward a common goal. It may include people from finance, marketing, operations, and human resources departments. Typically, it includes employees from all levels of an organization. Members may also come from outside an organization (in particular, from suppliers, key customers, or consultants). Cross-functional teams often function as self-directed teams assigned to a specific task which calls for the input and expertise of numerous departments. Assigning a task to a team composed of multi-disciplinary individuals increases the level of creativity and establishes common opinion. Each member offers an alternative perspective to the problem and potential solution to the task. In business today, innovation is a leading competitive advantage and cross-functional teams promote innovation through a creative collaboration process. Members of a cross-functional team need not be well versed in multi-tasking per se, but must be prepared to help out in different aspects of building an actual product as they are collectively responsible for their cross-functional team duties as well as their normal day-to-day work tasks. Some researchers have viewed cross-functional interactions as cooperative or competitive in nature, while others have argued that organization's functional areas are often forced to compete and cooperate simultaneously with one another (“coopetition”) and it is critical to understand how these complex relationships interplay and affect firm performance. Decision making within a team may depend on consensus, but often is led by a manager/coach/team leader. Leadership can be a significant challenge with cross-functional teams. Leaders are charged with the task of directing team members of various disciplines. They must transform different variations of input into one cohesive final output. Cross-functional teams can be likened to the board of directors of a company. A group of individuals of various backgrounds and disciplines are assembled to collaborate in an efficient manner in order to better the organization or solve a problem. Some organizations are built around cross-functional workflows by having reporting lines to multiple managers. This type of management is called matrix management, and such organizations are often called matrix organizations. (en)
  • Se puede definir un equipo multidisciplinar como un conjunto de personas, con diferentes formaciones académicas y experiencias profesionales, que operan en conjunto, durante un tiempo determinado, abocados a resolver un problema complejo, es decir: tienen un objetivo común. Cada individuo es consciente de su papel y del papel de los demás, y trabajan en conjunto bajo la dirección de un coordinador. Una buena analogía podría ser la de una orquesta sinfónica, donde cada músico está íntimamente relacionado con todos los demás, y bajo la batuta del director, obtienen el resultado final de su trabajo. La composición de equipos multidisciplinares es muy variada, tanto en número de disciplinas involucradas como en el número de miembros de cada especialidad. En el comienzo de una actividad, al planificar la misma, siguiendo uno de los esquemas conocidos como por ejemplo el del ((marco lógico)), u otro semejante, se define como estará formado el equipo de personal destinado a afrontar el problema. (es)
  • Une équipe transverse (en anglais cross-functional team) est une équipe composée de membres de services ou départements différents d'une organisation, de niveaux hiérarchiques à peu près équivalents, et regroupés pour effectuer un travail, une opération ou un projet précis. Les grands constructeurs automobiles, par exemple Harley-Davidson, utilisent ce type d'équipe pour coordonner leurs projets les plus complexes. (fr)
  • Uma equipe multidisciplinar é um grupo de produção intelectual, material ou de ambos, composta por integrantes que atuam em áreas diferentes, mas que se completam para o desenvolvimento de um projeto específico. Tal grupo reúne uma quantidade de disciplinas sem que cada uma perca a sua identidade, seus métodos, teorias e pressupostos, assim, fazendo com que um mesmo tema ou objeto possa ser estudado sob o enfoque de diversas disciplinas. Normalmente, uma equipe multidisciplinar inclui funcionários de todos os níveis de uma organização. Os membros também podem vir de fora da organização (particularmente de fornecedores, principais clientes ou consultores). Pode contar, por exemplo, com o pessoal do departamento de finanças, marketing, operacional e de recursos humanos. Essas equipes geralmente funcionam como equipes auto-dirigidas que respondem às amplas diretivas. A tomada de decisão dentro de uma equipe pode depender de consenso, e geralmente é levada por um líder da equipe. (pt)
  • "Cross-function groups"或者"Cross-function work groups"可称为交叉功能工作小组。 它是指在一个组织内部进行纵向和横向的交叉,使部门之间的联系更加紧密。一般情况下,交叉功能小组会根据地区或产品种类进行划分。在这些交叉功能小组中,等级原则只被用于当管理层需要进行最终表决时。 由于交叉功能小组的特殊性,其中成员都拥有"双重角色",即他们既是纵向组织的成员也是横向组织的成员,一般情况下,他们有至少两个直接上级。 典型举例:项目小组,发展研究部门下设项目等。 (zh)
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  • Une équipe transverse (en anglais cross-functional team) est une équipe composée de membres de services ou départements différents d'une organisation, de niveaux hiérarchiques à peu près équivalents, et regroupés pour effectuer un travail, une opération ou un projet précis. Les grands constructeurs automobiles, par exemple Harley-Davidson, utilisent ce type d'équipe pour coordonner leurs projets les plus complexes. (fr)
  • "Cross-function groups"或者"Cross-function work groups"可称为交叉功能工作小组。 它是指在一个组织内部进行纵向和横向的交叉,使部门之间的联系更加紧密。一般情况下,交叉功能小组会根据地区或产品种类进行划分。在这些交叉功能小组中,等级原则只被用于当管理层需要进行最终表决时。 由于交叉功能小组的特殊性,其中成员都拥有"双重角色",即他们既是纵向组织的成员也是横向组织的成员,一般情况下,他们有至少两个直接上级。 典型举例:项目小组,发展研究部门下设项目等。 (zh)
  • A cross-functional team, also known as a multidisciplinary team or interdisciplinary team, is a group of people with different functional expertise working toward a common goal. It may include people from finance, marketing, operations, and human resources departments. Typically, it includes employees from all levels of an organization. Members may also come from outside an organization (in particular, from suppliers, key customers, or consultants). (en)
  • Se puede definir un equipo multidisciplinar como un conjunto de personas, con diferentes formaciones académicas y experiencias profesionales, que operan en conjunto, durante un tiempo determinado, abocados a resolver un problema complejo, es decir: tienen un objetivo común. Cada individuo es consciente de su papel y del papel de los demás, y trabajan en conjunto bajo la dirección de un coordinador. Una buena analogía podría ser la de una orquesta sinfónica, donde cada músico está íntimamente relacionado con todos los demás, y bajo la batuta del director, obtienen el resultado final de su trabajo. (es)
  • Uma equipe multidisciplinar é um grupo de produção intelectual, material ou de ambos, composta por integrantes que atuam em áreas diferentes, mas que se completam para o desenvolvimento de um projeto específico. Tal grupo reúne uma quantidade de disciplinas sem que cada uma perca a sua identidade, seus métodos, teorias e pressupostos, assim, fazendo com que um mesmo tema ou objeto possa ser estudado sob o enfoque de diversas disciplinas. (pt)
rdfs:label
  • Equipo multidisciplinar (es)
  • Cross-functional team (en)
  • Équipe transverse (fr)
  • Equipe multidisciplinar (pt)
  • 交叉功能工作小组 (zh)
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