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Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) is a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems published jointly by IBM and Apple in 1995. Like its predecessor PReP, it was conceptualized as a design to allow various operating systems to run on an industry standard hardware platform, and specified the use of Open Firmware and RTAS for machine abstraction purposes. Unlike PReP, CHRP incorporated elements of the Power Macintosh architecture and was intended to support the classic Mac OS and NetWare, in addition to the four operating systems that had been ported to PReP at the time (Windows NT, OS/2, Solaris, and AIX).

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  • PowerPC Platform, abgekürzt PPCP, ist eine Spezifikation für PowerPC-basierte Personal Computer (PCs), die von Apple, IBM und Motorola (AIM-Allianz) ausgearbeitet wurde. Sie wurde am 14. November 1995 noch unter dem alten Namen Common Hardware Reference Platform, kurz CHRP (ausgesprochen chirp, von englisch to chirp ‚zirpen‘, ‚zwitschern‘), veröffentlicht. Die Spezifikation beschreibt einen Standard für das Design von Hauptplatinen für Rechner mit PowerPC-Prozessor. Da die PowerPC Platform als offene Spezifikation angelegt ist, wird der Betrieb mehrerer Betriebssysteme auf einem CHRP-konformen Rechner ermöglicht. CHRP folgte auf die (kurz PReP) von 1994 und wurde Ende 1995 in PowerPC Platform specification (PPCP) umbenannt. Eine andere geläufige Bezeichnung ist PowerPC Open Platform (POP). Die ab 2006 von Power.org entwickelte Power Architecture Platform Reference, kurz PAPR, ersetzt PPCP vollständig. (de)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) is a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems published jointly by IBM and Apple in 1995. Like its predecessor PReP, it was conceptualized as a design to allow various operating systems to run on an industry standard hardware platform, and specified the use of Open Firmware and RTAS for machine abstraction purposes. Unlike PReP, CHRP incorporated elements of the Power Macintosh architecture and was intended to support the classic Mac OS and NetWare, in addition to the four operating systems that had been ported to PReP at the time (Windows NT, OS/2, Solaris, and AIX). CHRP did not receive industry-wide adoption, however. The only systems to ship with actual CHRP hardware are certain members of IBM's RS/6000 series running AIX, and small amount of Motorola PowerStack workstations. Mac OS 8 contains support for CHRP and New World Power Macintosh computers are partially based on CHRP and PReP. Power.org has a new Power Architecture Platform Reference (PAPR) that provides the foundation for development of Power ISA-based computers running the Linux operating system. The PAPR was released fourth quarter of 2006. (en)
  • CHRP(ちゃーぷ、英: Common Hardware Reference Platform)は、1995年にIBMとApple Computerにより発表された、PowerPCベースのコンピュータシステムのための標準システムアーキテクチャである。単にHRP(Hardware Reference Platform)とも呼ばれた。 (ja)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) była wczesną platformą referencyjną dla mikroprocesora PowerPC. Następca PReP miał w założeniu pozwalać na stosowanie wielu różnych systemów operacyjnych (w szczególności Mac OS, Windows NT oraz wielu rodzajów systemów z rodziny UNIX) na ujednoliconej platformie sprzętowej. Jednak jedynymi współpracującymi rozwiązaniami ze sprzętem zgodnym z architekturą CHRP były niektóre wersje serwerów IBM z serii RS/6000 wraz z dostarczanym dla nich systemem AIX. Firmware komputerów Macintosh (tzw. New World Macintosh) jest częściowo zgodny z CHRP/PReP. (pl)
  • La Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) è una serie di specifiche hardware utilizzate dai primi sistemi basati su PowerPC. Come il predecessore PReP specificava i progetti e le caratteristiche hardware per i vari sistemi operativi (in particolare Mac OS, Windows NT e Unix) che avrebbero utilizzato le macchine. Gli unici sistemi basati su CHRP effettivamente commercializzati sono stati alcuni sistemi RS/6000 basati su AIX. I sistemi Apple Macintosh New World ROM sono parzialmente basati su CHRP/PReP. A differenza del predecessore PReP il CHRP era basato sull'Open Firmware e quindi poneva pochi vincoli al produttore hardware dato che OpenFirmware informava il sistema operativo delle specifiche tecniche dell'hardware, evitando di imporre quasi nessun componente obbligatorio. Power.org attualmente lavora al Power Architecture Platform Reference. PAPR fornirà le specifiche dell'architettura Power necessarie per realizzare macchine basate su processori PowerPC, POWER e derivati basati su Linux. Le specifiche PAPR dovrebbero essere fornite per la fine del 2006. (it)
  • Plataforma de Referência de Hardware Comum (Common Hardware Reference Platform/CHRP) é uma arquitetura de sistema padrão para PowerPC, publicada por IBM e Apple Inc. em 1995. Assim como o predecessor PReP tomava o conceito de projeto permitindo vários sistemas operacionais, especificando o uso de Open Firmware/Open Boot e Run-Time Abstraction Services/RTAS para propósitos de abstração. Diferente do PReP, CHRP incorpora elementos da arquitetura Power Macintosh para suporte do Mac OS e Netware, além dos sistemas da época (Windows NT, OS/2, Solaris, e AIX). CHRP não teve adoção, somente sistemas da IBM, computadores da série RS/6000 rodando AIX (Mac OS 8 anuncia ter compatibilidade com sistemas CHRP [1]). Computadores Power Macintosh são parcialmente baseados na especificação CHRP/PReP. CHRP-based systems [2]). New World ROM Power Macintosh são parcialmente compatíveis com CHRP/PReP. Power.org tem uma nova especificação, chamada Plataforma de Referência da Arquitetura Power (Power Architecture Platform Reference/), que provê a fundação para o desenvolvimento da arquitetura Power com computadores equipados de sistema Linux. PAPR foi lançado no quarto trimestre de 2006. (pt)
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  • CHRP(ちゃーぷ、英: Common Hardware Reference Platform)は、1995年にIBMとApple Computerにより発表された、PowerPCベースのコンピュータシステムのための標準システムアーキテクチャである。単にHRP(Hardware Reference Platform)とも呼ばれた。 (ja)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) była wczesną platformą referencyjną dla mikroprocesora PowerPC. Następca PReP miał w założeniu pozwalać na stosowanie wielu różnych systemów operacyjnych (w szczególności Mac OS, Windows NT oraz wielu rodzajów systemów z rodziny UNIX) na ujednoliconej platformie sprzętowej. Jednak jedynymi współpracującymi rozwiązaniami ze sprzętem zgodnym z architekturą CHRP były niektóre wersje serwerów IBM z serii RS/6000 wraz z dostarczanym dla nich systemem AIX. Firmware komputerów Macintosh (tzw. New World Macintosh) jest częściowo zgodny z CHRP/PReP. (pl)
  • PowerPC Platform, abgekürzt PPCP, ist eine Spezifikation für PowerPC-basierte Personal Computer (PCs), die von Apple, IBM und Motorola (AIM-Allianz) ausgearbeitet wurde. Sie wurde am 14. November 1995 noch unter dem alten Namen Common Hardware Reference Platform, kurz CHRP (ausgesprochen chirp, von englisch to chirp ‚zirpen‘, ‚zwitschern‘), veröffentlicht. Die Spezifikation beschreibt einen Standard für das Design von Hauptplatinen für Rechner mit PowerPC-Prozessor. Da die PowerPC Platform als offene Spezifikation angelegt ist, wird der Betrieb mehrerer Betriebssysteme auf einem CHRP-konformen Rechner ermöglicht. (de)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) is a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems published jointly by IBM and Apple in 1995. Like its predecessor PReP, it was conceptualized as a design to allow various operating systems to run on an industry standard hardware platform, and specified the use of Open Firmware and RTAS for machine abstraction purposes. Unlike PReP, CHRP incorporated elements of the Power Macintosh architecture and was intended to support the classic Mac OS and NetWare, in addition to the four operating systems that had been ported to PReP at the time (Windows NT, OS/2, Solaris, and AIX). (en)
  • La Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) è una serie di specifiche hardware utilizzate dai primi sistemi basati su PowerPC. Come il predecessore PReP specificava i progetti e le caratteristiche hardware per i vari sistemi operativi (in particolare Mac OS, Windows NT e Unix) che avrebbero utilizzato le macchine. Gli unici sistemi basati su CHRP effettivamente commercializzati sono stati alcuni sistemi RS/6000 basati su AIX. I sistemi Apple Macintosh New World ROM sono parzialmente basati su CHRP/PReP. A differenza del predecessore PReP il CHRP era basato sull'Open Firmware e quindi poneva pochi vincoli al produttore hardware dato che OpenFirmware informava il sistema operativo delle specifiche tecniche dell'hardware, evitando di imporre quasi nessun componente obbligatorio. (it)
  • Plataforma de Referência de Hardware Comum (Common Hardware Reference Platform/CHRP) é uma arquitetura de sistema padrão para PowerPC, publicada por IBM e Apple Inc. em 1995. Assim como o predecessor PReP tomava o conceito de projeto permitindo vários sistemas operacionais, especificando o uso de Open Firmware/Open Boot e Run-Time Abstraction Services/RTAS para propósitos de abstração. Diferente do PReP, CHRP incorpora elementos da arquitetura Power Macintosh para suporte do Mac OS e Netware, além dos sistemas da época (Windows NT, OS/2, Solaris, e AIX). CHRP não teve adoção, somente sistemas da IBM, computadores da série RS/6000 rodando AIX (Mac OS 8 anuncia ter compatibilidade com sistemas CHRP [1]). Computadores Power Macintosh são parcialmente baseados na especificação CHRP/PReP. CHRP- (pt)
rdfs:label
  • PowerPC Platform (de)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (en)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (it)
  • CHRP (ja)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (nl)
  • Common Hardware Reference Platform (pl)
  • CHRP (pt)
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