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In molecular biology, alpha-amylase inhibitor (or α-...) is a protein family which inhibits mammalian alpha-amylases specifically, by forming a tight stoichiometric 1:1 complex with alpha-amylase. This family of inhibitors has no action on plant and microbial alpha amylases.

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  • In molecular biology, alpha-amylase inhibitor (or α-...) is a protein family which inhibits mammalian alpha-amylases specifically, by forming a tight stoichiometric 1:1 complex with alpha-amylase. This family of inhibitors has no action on plant and microbial alpha amylases. A crystal structure has been determined for tendamistat, the 74-amino acid inhibitor produced by Streptomyces tendae that targets a wide range of mammalian alpha-amylases. The binding of tendamistat to alpha-amylase leads to the steric blockage of the active site of the enzyme. The crystal structure of tendamistat revealed an immunoglobulin-like fold that could potentially adopt multiple conformations. Such molecular flexibility could enable an induced-fit type of binding that would both optimise binding and allow broad target specificity. (en)
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  • A_amylase_inhib
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  • 32018612 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1896 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1023518287 (xsd:integer)
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  • crystal structure determination, refinement and the molecular model of the alpha-amylase inhibitor hoe-467a (en)
dbp:interpro
  • IPR000833 (en)
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  • A_amylase_inhib (en)
dbp:pfam
  • PF01356 (en)
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  • 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:symbol
  • A_amylase_inhib (en)
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  • In molecular biology, alpha-amylase inhibitor (or α-...) is a protein family which inhibits mammalian alpha-amylases specifically, by forming a tight stoichiometric 1:1 complex with alpha-amylase. This family of inhibitors has no action on plant and microbial alpha amylases. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Alpha amylase inhibitor (en)
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