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- In descriptions of the Japanese language, an adjectival noun, adjectival, or na-adjective is a noun that can function as an adjective by taking the particle 〜な -na. (In comparison, regular nouns can function adjectivally by taking the particle 〜の -no, which is analyzed as the genitive case.) Adjectival nouns constitute one of several Japanese word classes that can be considered equivalent to adjectives. In their attributive function, Japanese adjectival nouns function similarly to English noun adjuncts, as in "chicken soup" or "winter coat" – in these cases, the nouns "chicken" and "winter" modify the nouns "soup" and "coat", respectively. Japanese adjectival nouns can also be used predicatively – in that use, they do not take the -na suffix, but normally combine with forms of the copular verb. (en)
- 形容動詞（けいようどうし）とは、いわゆる学校文法などにおいて用いられる日本語の品詞のひとつである。 (ja)
- 형용동사 (形容動詞)는 이른바 등에서 이용되는 일본어의 품사 중 하나이다. (ko)
- 形容动词，是日语一类不同于其他语言词汇体系的特殊词汇。形容动词在日语中是一类单独的词性，是具有形容词意义的一种用言，属于实词，有活用变形。 从起源来看，形容动词應該是从平安时代创造出来、针对当时日本固有形容词无法形容的情况、而改用包含相应意思的名词为词干、以「名词+にあり / とあり」的形式來当作形容词使用的詞彙，但其词尾的にあり或とあり須按动词的方式活用（后来转变成なり / たり，なり对应现在的だ / である活用，たり对应现在的たる / と活用），所以从用法和活用两方面结合命名为形容动词。 (zh)
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- 形容動詞（けいようどうし）とは、いわゆる学校文法などにおいて用いられる日本語の品詞のひとつである。 (ja)
- 형용동사 (形容動詞)는 이른바 등에서 이용되는 일본어의 품사 중 하나이다. (ko)
- 形容动词，是日语一类不同于其他语言词汇体系的特殊词汇。形容动词在日语中是一类单独的词性，是具有形容词意义的一种用言，属于实词，有活用变形。 从起源来看，形容动词應該是从平安时代创造出来、针对当时日本固有形容词无法形容的情况、而改用包含相应意思的名词为词干、以「名词+にあり / とあり」的形式來当作形容词使用的詞彙，但其词尾的にあり或とあり須按动词的方式活用（后来转变成なり / たり，なり对应现在的だ / である活用，たり对应现在的たる / と活用），所以从用法和活用两方面结合命名为形容动词。 (zh)
- In descriptions of the Japanese language, an adjectival noun, adjectival, or na-adjective is a noun that can function as an adjective by taking the particle 〜な -na. (In comparison, regular nouns can function adjectivally by taking the particle 〜の -no, which is analyzed as the genitive case.) Adjectival nouns constitute one of several Japanese word classes that can be considered equivalent to adjectives. (en)
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| rdfs:label
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- Adjectival noun (Japanese) (en)
- 형용동사 (ko)
- 形容動詞 (ja)
- 形容动词 (zh)
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