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Ticinum (the modern Pavia) was an ancient city of Gallia Transpadana, founded on the banks of the river of the same name (now the Ticino river) a little way above its confluence with the Padus (Po). It was said by Pliny the Elder to have been founded by the Laevi and Marici, two Ligurian tribes, while Ptolemy attributes it to the Insubres.Its importance in Roman times was due to the extension of the Via Aemilia from Ariminum (Rimini) to the Padus (or Po) (187 BC), which it crossed at Placentia (Piacenza) and there forked, one branch going to Mediolanum (Milan) and the other to Ticinum, and thence to Laumellum where it divided once more, one branch going to Vercellae - and thence to Eporedia and Augusta Praetoria - and the other to Valentia - and thence to Augusta Taurinorum (Turin) or to P

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Ticinum (ca)
  • Ticinum (de)
  • Ticinum (en)
  • Тицин (город) (ru)
  • 提契努姆 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 提契諾姆（拉丁語：Ticinum）即现代的意大利帕維亞，是山南高盧的一座古城，建在同名河流（現在的提契諾河）的河岸上，比提契諾河与帕杜斯河（今波河）的匯合處略高。 根据老普林尼，提契努姆是由兩個利古里亞部落拉維（Laevi）和馬里奇（Marici）建立的，而托勒密則將其歸於因蘇布雷人（Insubres）。它在羅馬時代是一个重要的交通节点，前187年，艾米利亞大道向外延伸，從阿里米努姆（Ariminum，今里米尼）延伸到了帕杜斯河（今波河）河岸。它经过普雷森提亚（Placentia，今皮亞琴察）並在那里分叉，一個分支通往梅迪厄兰努姆（Mediolanum，今米蘭)，另一個便到提契努姆（Ticinum）。 這座城市在452年被阿提拉和476年被奧多亞塞洗劫，但在哥特入侵時期作為軍事中心的重要性上升。在托爾托納和提契努姆，羅馬人建立了利古里亞地區的糧倉，狄奧多里克大帝還在這裡建造了一座宮殿、浴室、圓形劇場和新城牆。從此之後，提契努姆開始連通波河。哥特戰爭期間，納爾塞斯為東羅馬帝國收復了提契努姆。然而數年後，經過長時間的圍攻，駐軍不得不在572年向倫巴第人投降。此城成為了倫巴底人王都，直至774年。 (zh)
  • Ticinum (en grec antic Τίκινον) era una ciutat de la Gàl·lia Transpadana, a la riba del riu Ticinus, del que prenia el nom, prop de la unió amb el Padus (Po). Avui es diu Pavia i no té restes de la ciutat antiga (només s'han trobat alguns sarcòfags i algunes inscripcions). El 271, l'emperador Aurelià va derrotar un exèrcit en retirada de Iutungs a la . Ticinum va ser el lloc d'una seca, transferida de Mediolanum per Luci Domici Aurelià el 275, que va romandre activa fins que va ser tancada per Constantí el Gran el 326. (ca)
  • Ticinum (the modern Pavia) was an ancient city of Gallia Transpadana, founded on the banks of the river of the same name (now the Ticino river) a little way above its confluence with the Padus (Po). It was said by Pliny the Elder to have been founded by the Laevi and Marici, two Ligurian tribes, while Ptolemy attributes it to the Insubres.Its importance in Roman times was due to the extension of the Via Aemilia from Ariminum (Rimini) to the Padus (or Po) (187 BC), which it crossed at Placentia (Piacenza) and there forked, one branch going to Mediolanum (Milan) and the other to Ticinum, and thence to Laumellum where it divided once more, one branch going to Vercellae - and thence to Eporedia and Augusta Praetoria - and the other to Valentia - and thence to Augusta Taurinorum (Turin) or to P (en)
  • Тицин(ум) (лат. Ticinum) — античное название города Павия, произошедшее от реки Тицин, на левом берегу которой он возник. Стоял на главной дороге из Рима в Галлию, административно относился к Транспаданской Галлии. По сведениям Птолемея, основан инсубрами, а по данным Плиния — лигурами. Включен в состав Римской республики в первой половине II века до н. э., став римским муниципием. Считается, что уже в I веке н.э. здесь подвизались епископы Ювенций и Сир. В IV веке в Тицине чеканили монету и выделывали луки. (ru)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IlTicinoaPavia.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Plan_de_la_ville_et_des_fortifications_de_Pavie,_XVIIe_siècle.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Constantine_multiple_CdM_Beistegui_233.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IMG_E2796_(2).jpg
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