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About: Roman pot     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Whole100003553, within Data Space : dbpedia.org:8891 associated with source document(s)

Type: topical conceptyago:WikicatParticleAcceleratorsyago:Accelerator102670382yago:Artifact100021939yago:Device103183080yago:Instrument103574816yago:Instrumentality103575240yago:Object100002684yago:PhysicalEntity100001930yago:ScientificInstrument104147495yago:Whole100003553 New Facet based on Instances of this Class

The Roman pot is the name of a technique (and of the relevant device) used in accelerator physics. Named after its implementation by the CERN-Rome collaboration in the early 1970s, it is an important tool to measure the total cross section of two particle beams in a collider. They are called pots because the detectors are housed in cylindrical vessels. The first generation of Roman pots was purpose-built by the CERN Central Workshops and used in the measurement of the total cross-section of proton-proton inter-actions in the ISR.