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Statements

Subject Item: dbr:Raimon_de_Miraval
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink: dbr:Raymond_Roger_Trencavel

Subject Item: dbr:List_of_nobles_and_magnates_of_France_in_the_13th_century
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Subject Item: dbr:1185
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Subject Item: dbr:1204_in_poetry
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Subject Item: dbr:1209
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Subject Item: dbr:1209_in_poetry
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Subject Item: dbr:Massacre_at_Béziers
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Subject Item: dbr:Raymond_II_Trencavel
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Subject Item: dbr:Bernard_Ato_VI
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Subject Item: dbr:Simon_de_Montfort,_5th_Earl_of_Leicester
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Subject Item: dbr:Catharism
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Subject Item: dbr:Aimery_III_of_Narbonne
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Subject Item: dbr:Tom_Felton
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink: dbr:Raymond_Roger_Trencavel

Subject Item: dbr:Trencavel
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Subject Item: dbr:Albigensian_Crusade
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dbp:commander: dbr:Raymond_Roger_Trencavel
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Subject Item: dbr:Châteaux_de_Lastours
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Subject Item: dbr:Fort_de_Valros
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Subject Item: dbr:Raymond_Roger_Trencavel
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rdfs:label: Raimund-Roger Trencavel Раймунд Роже Транкавель Raimond-Roger Trencavel Ramon Roger Trencavell Raimond Roger Trencavel Raimundo Roger Trencavel Raimondo Ruggero Trencavel Raimond-Roger Trencavel Raymond Roger Trencavel
rdfs:comment: Raimundo Roger Trencavel (Albi, Francia; junio de 1185-Carcasona, 10 de noviembre de 1209) fue un miembro de la casa Trencavel, y heredó el vizcondado de Carcasona, Béziers, Albi y Rasez en Francia a la temprana edad de 9 años, a causa de la muerte de su padre Roger II Trencavel; y seis años después de morir su padre, falleció también su madre, Adelaida de Tolosa (hermana de Raimundo VI). Según las últimas voluntades de su padre quedó a cargo de su tutor Bertrand de Saissac, personaje de marcada tendencia cátara, herejía que en su vizcondado no solo era conocida y permitida, sino en muchos casos aprobada y protegida, lo cual le convirtió en el primer objetivo de los cruzados. Raimond-Roger Trencavel, né en 1185 et mort le 10 novembre 1209, est un membre de la Maison Trencavel.Il était vicomte d'Albi, d'Ambialet et de Béziers (fiefs tenus du comte de Toulouse), et vicomte de Carcassonne et de Razès (fiefs tenus du comte de Barcelone qui était dans le même temps roi d'Aragon). Il fut l'un des héros et en même temps l'une des premières victimes de la croisade des albigeois. Райму́нд-Роже́ Транкаве́ль (фр. Raimond Roger Trencavel; 1185 — 10 ноября 1209) — из рода Транкавелей и Пантелей, виконт Альби, Амбьяле и Безье (вассал графа Тулузского), виконт Каркассона и Разеса (вассал графа Барселоны, который в то же время был королём Арагона). Raimond Roger Trencavel (okcitánsky Ramon Rogièr Trencavel, 1185 – 10. listopadu 1209) byl vikomt z Béziers, Albi, Carcassonne a z languedockého rodu Trencavelů. Byl zajat a uvězněn během křížové výpravy proti katarům. Raimon Roger Trencavell (1185 - 10 de novembre de 1209) va ser vescomte d'Albi, d'Ambialet i de Besiers (feudataris del comte de Tolosa), i vescomte de Carcassona i de Rasés (feudataris del comte de Barcelona, el qual era al mateix temps rei d'Aragó). Va ser un dels herois i alhora una de les primeres víctimes de la croada albigesa. Raimondo Ruggero Trencavel (1185 – Carcassonne, 10 novembre 1209) è stato un nobile francese. Visconte di Béziers e Carcassonne, combatté nella crociata albigese. Raymond Roger Trencavel (also Raimond, Occitan: Raimon Rogièr; 1185 – 10 November 1209) was a member of the noble Trencavel family. He was viscount of Béziers and Albi (and thus a vassal of the count of Toulouse), and viscount of Carcassonne and the Razès (and thus a vassal of the count of Barcelona, which was also ruling Aragon at this time). Raimund-Roger Trencavel (französisch: Raimond-Roger, okzitanisch: Raimon Rogièr, * 1185; † 10. November 1209) war ein Mitglied der Familie Trencavel und Vizegraf von Carcassonne. Raimond-Roger Trencavel (1185 - 10 november 1209) was een lid van het huis Trencavel. Hij was burggraaf van Albi, Ambialet en Béziers, die tot de leengoederen behoorden van het graafschap Toulouse. Tevens was hij burggraaf van Carcassonne en Razès, dat weer een leengoed was van het graafschap Barcelona (en dus van de koning van Aragon).
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dbo:abstract: Raimond-Roger Trencavel (1185 - 10 november 1209) was een lid van het huis Trencavel. Hij was burggraaf van Albi, Ambialet en Béziers, die tot de leengoederen behoorden van het graafschap Toulouse. Tevens was hij burggraaf van Carcassonne en Razès, dat weer een leengoed was van het graafschap Barcelona (en dus van de koning van Aragon). Trencavel was een zoon van Roger II Trencavel en Adelheid van Toulouse, een dochter van graaf Raymond VI van Toulouse. Zelf was hij getrouwd met Agnes van Montpellier. Hij woonde in het grafelijk kasteel in de versterkte stad van Carcassonne. Het kasteel werd gebouwd door zijn voorouders in de 11de eeuw. Trencavel was zelf géén kathaar, hoewel veel van zijn onderdanen van hem dat wel waren. Hij had een vrij tolerante houding ten opzichte van het katharisme, maar ook ten opzichte van andere religies en culturen. Hij voerde ook sterk aan op de Joden, waarvan er een grote hoeveelheid woonde in Béziers, zijn tweede zetel van macht. Raimondo Ruggero Trencavel (1185 – Carcassonne, 10 novembre 1209) è stato un nobile francese. Visconte di Béziers e Carcassonne, combatté nella crociata albigese. Raimund-Roger Trencavel (französisch: Raimond-Roger, okzitanisch: Raimon Rogièr, * 1185; † 10. November 1209) war ein Mitglied der Familie Trencavel und Vizegraf von Carcassonne. Raimon Roger Trencavell (1185 - 10 de novembre de 1209) va ser vescomte d'Albi, d'Ambialet i de Besiers (feudataris del comte de Tolosa), i vescomte de Carcassona i de Rasés (feudataris del comte de Barcelona, el qual era al mateix temps rei d'Aragó). Va ser un dels herois i alhora una de les primeres víctimes de la croada albigesa. Raimond Roger Trencavel (okcitánsky Ramon Rogièr Trencavel, 1185 – 10. listopadu 1209) byl vikomt z Béziers, Albi, Carcassonne a z languedockého rodu Trencavelů. Byl zajat a uvězněn během křížové výpravy proti katarům. Райму́нд-Роже́ Транкаве́ль (фр. Raimond Roger Trencavel; 1185 — 10 ноября 1209) — из рода Транкавелей и Пантелей, виконт Альби, Амбьяле и Безье (вассал графа Тулузского), виконт Каркассона и Разеса (вассал графа Барселоны, который в то же время был королём Арагона). Raimond-Roger Trencavel, né en 1185 et mort le 10 novembre 1209, est un membre de la Maison Trencavel.Il était vicomte d'Albi, d'Ambialet et de Béziers (fiefs tenus du comte de Toulouse), et vicomte de Carcassonne et de Razès (fiefs tenus du comte de Barcelone qui était dans le même temps roi d'Aragon). Il fut l'un des héros et en même temps l'une des premières victimes de la croisade des albigeois. Raymond Roger Trencavel (also Raimond, Occitan: Raimon Rogièr; 1185 – 10 November 1209) was a member of the noble Trencavel family. He was viscount of Béziers and Albi (and thus a vassal of the count of Toulouse), and viscount of Carcassonne and the Razès (and thus a vassal of the count of Barcelona, which was also ruling Aragon at this time). Raymond-Roger was the son of Roger II Trencavel (d. 1194), and of Azalais of Toulouse (also known as the "Countess of Burlats"), daughter of Raymond V of Toulouse and sister of Raymond VI. Raymond-Roger was married to Agnes of Montpellier. His aunt, Beatrice of Béziers, was the second wife of Raymond VI of Toulouse. Raymond-Roger lived in the Château Comtal in the fortified hill town of Carcassonne. The château was built by his ancestors in the 11th century. Raymond-Roger was not a Cathar, although many of his subjects were. He adopted a laissez-faire attitude to Catharism – and to other cultures and religions. He relied strongly on Jews to run Béziers, his second seat of power. By mid-1209, at the beginning of the Albigensian Crusade, around 10,000 crusaders had gathered in Lyon and began to march south. In June, Raymond of Toulouse, recognizing the potential disaster at hand, promised to act against the Cathars, and his excommunication was lifted. The crusaders headed towards Montpellier and the lands of Raymond-Roger de Trencavel, aiming for the Cathar communities around Albi and Carcassonne. Like Raymond VI of Toulouse, Raymond-Roger de Trencavel sought an accommodation with the crusaders, but Raymond-Roger was refused a meeting and raced back to Carcassonne to prepare his defences. The city of Béziers was sacked in July and its population massacred. The town of Carcassonne was well fortified, but vulnerable and over-populated with refugees. The crusaders, led by a papal legate, Arnaud Amaury, Abbot of Cîteaux, arrived outside the town on 1 August 1209. As vassal of King Peter II of Aragon, Raymond-Roger had hoped for protection, but Peter was powerless to oppose Pope Innocent III's army and could act only as a mediator. The siege did not last long. By 7 August the crusaders had cut the town's access to water. Raymond-Roger accepted a safe-conduct to negotiate terms of surrender in the Crusader camp. At the conclusion of these negotiations he was taken prisoner while still under safe conduct, and imprisoned in his own dungeon, where he died, possibly of dysentery, though there were suspicions of poisoning. The town of Carcassonne had surrendered on 15 August. The inhabitants were not massacred but were forced to leave the town. Simon de Montfort was granted control of the area encompassing Carcassonne, Albi, and Béziers. Raymond-Roger's dispossessed son, Raymond II (1204-1263), formally ceded his rights to Louis IX of France in 1247, after several failed attempts to recover his patrimony. Raimundo Roger Trencavel (Albi, Francia; junio de 1185-Carcasona, 10 de noviembre de 1209) fue un miembro de la casa Trencavel, y heredó el vizcondado de Carcasona, Béziers, Albi y Rasez en Francia a la temprana edad de 9 años, a causa de la muerte de su padre Roger II Trencavel; y seis años después de morir su padre, falleció también su madre, Adelaida de Tolosa (hermana de Raimundo VI). Según las últimas voluntades de su padre quedó a cargo de su tutor Bertrand de Saissac, personaje de marcada tendencia cátara, herejía que en su vizcondado no solo era conocida y permitida, sino en muchos casos aprobada y protegida, lo cual le convirtió en el primer objetivo de los cruzados. Fue armado caballero y tomó posesión de su principado occitano en 1200. Posteriormente, en 1206, se casó con , hermanastra de María de Montpellier, la esposa del rey Pedro II de Aragón. Se convirtió en el adalid de Occitania contra los cruzados franceses durante la cruzada albigense y defendió heroicamente Carcasona en un largo asedio. Algunos autores le identifican con el personaje mítico Parzival.
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