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- 여옥(麗玉)은 고조선의 음악가이다. 뱃사공 (囍里子高)의 아내이다. 어느 미친 사람이 강물에 빠져 죽게 되자, 그의 아내도 공후를 뜯으며 <공무도하가>를 부르고는 강물에 빠져 죽었다. 이를 본 곽리자고가 여옥에게 이 이야기를 전하자, 여옥은 공후를 뜯으며 <공후인>을 불렀다고 한다. 일설에 의하면 <공후인>은 당시 백성들이 읊던 민요로 작자가 여옥이 아니라고도 한다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko)
- Yeo Ok is often regarded as Korea's first woman poet. Her poem, the (공후인,箜篌引 "A Medley for the Harp" ), is one of only three poems from ancient Korean kingdom, Gojoseon (approximately 1500 B.C. - 108 B.C.) and the first by a woman. One version of the poem tells how one day at day break as Yeo Ok's husband, Gwak Rijago (囍里子高), was rowing across a river, he saw an old mad man jump into river and try to swim across it. His wife had tried and failed to prevent him from entering the water. He was swept away and drowned. The old lady stricken with grief followed her husband into the water singing and playing her lyre and met the same sad fate as her husband. Gwak Rijago told his wife Yeo Ok about the sad event and this moved her to set the old lady's words to music. Yeo Ok's poem was then written to be sung accompanied by a lyre (called a gong-in). The first record of this poem is in Hanja but authorities are uncertain as to whether it was originally written in Hanja characters or first composed in Korean and then later translated. The "Gonghuin" was widely sung by Koreans at the time. Furthermore, it was introduced to Chinese Jin dynasty and later China's most famous poet, Li Po, composed a poem with "Gonghuin" as the subject. It has been claimed that the popularity of the poem is due to its portrayal of the dignity and love amongst the poor and the pain and loneliness of the woman who had lost love. All those involved are from the suffering, low or slave, classes whose lives then were so hard in society where only the privileged could live well. (en)
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- 여옥(麗玉)은 고조선의 음악가이다. 뱃사공 (囍里子高)의 아내이다. 어느 미친 사람이 강물에 빠져 죽게 되자, 그의 아내도 공후를 뜯으며 <공무도하가>를 부르고는 강물에 빠져 죽었다. 이를 본 곽리자고가 여옥에게 이 이야기를 전하자, 여옥은 공후를 뜯으며 <공후인>을 불렀다고 한다. 일설에 의하면 <공후인>은 당시 백성들이 읊던 민요로 작자가 여옥이 아니라고도 한다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko)
- Yeo Ok is often regarded as Korea's first woman poet. Her poem, the (공후인,箜篌引 "A Medley for the Harp" ), is one of only three poems from ancient Korean kingdom, Gojoseon (approximately 1500 B.C. - 108 B.C.) and the first by a woman. One version of the poem tells how one day at day break as Yeo Ok's husband, Gwak Rijago (囍里子高), was rowing across a river, he saw an old mad man jump into river and try to swim across it. His wife had tried and failed to prevent him from entering the water. He was swept away and drowned. The old lady stricken with grief followed her husband into the water singing and playing her lyre and met the same sad fate as her husband. (en)
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