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Transition metal carbyne complexes are organometallic compounds with a triple bond between carbon and the transition metal. This triple bond consists of a σ-bond and two π-bonds. The HOMO of the carbyne ligand interacts with the LUMO of the metal to create the σ-bond. The two π-bonds are formed when the two HOMO orbitals of the metal back-donate to the LUMO of the carbyne. They are also called metal alkylidynes—the carbon is a carbyne ligand. Such compounds are useful in organic synthesis of alkynes and nitriles. They have been the focus on much fundamental research.

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  • Un complesso metallo-carbino o complesso carbinico è un composto organometallico di formula generale LnM≡CR, che contiene formalmente un triplo legame tra il metallo e un atomo di carbonio, e dove il frammento M≡CR ha geometria lineare, dato che il carbonio è ibridato sp. Il legante organico coordinato tramite il triplo legame è detto carbino. Analogamente al caso dei complessi metallo-carbene, anche i complessi metallo-carbino sono classificati in due categorie, i carbini di Fischer e i carbini di Schrock, ma in questo caso la distinzione è meno netta. (it)
  • Transition metal carbyne complexes are organometallic compounds with a triple bond between carbon and the transition metal. This triple bond consists of a σ-bond and two π-bonds. The HOMO of the carbyne ligand interacts with the LUMO of the metal to create the σ-bond. The two π-bonds are formed when the two HOMO orbitals of the metal back-donate to the LUMO of the carbyne. They are also called metal alkylidynes—the carbon is a carbyne ligand. Such compounds are useful in organic synthesis of alkynes and nitriles. They have been the focus on much fundamental research. (en)
  • Метал-карбіновий комплекс (рос. металлокарбинный комплекс, англ. metal-carbyne complex) — металічний комплекс загальної формули RCMLn (М — метал, L — ліганд), в яких карбін формально координований з металом. (uk)
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  • Un complesso metallo-carbino o complesso carbinico è un composto organometallico di formula generale LnM≡CR, che contiene formalmente un triplo legame tra il metallo e un atomo di carbonio, e dove il frammento M≡CR ha geometria lineare, dato che il carbonio è ibridato sp. Il legante organico coordinato tramite il triplo legame è detto carbino. Analogamente al caso dei complessi metallo-carbene, anche i complessi metallo-carbino sono classificati in due categorie, i carbini di Fischer e i carbini di Schrock, ma in questo caso la distinzione è meno netta. (it)
  • Transition metal carbyne complexes are organometallic compounds with a triple bond between carbon and the transition metal. This triple bond consists of a σ-bond and two π-bonds. The HOMO of the carbyne ligand interacts with the LUMO of the metal to create the σ-bond. The two π-bonds are formed when the two HOMO orbitals of the metal back-donate to the LUMO of the carbyne. They are also called metal alkylidynes—the carbon is a carbyne ligand. Such compounds are useful in organic synthesis of alkynes and nitriles. They have been the focus on much fundamental research. (en)
  • Метал-карбіновий комплекс (рос. металлокарбинный комплекс, англ. metal-carbyne complex) — металічний комплекс загальної формули RCMLn (М — метал, L — ліганд), в яких карбін формально координований з металом. (uk)
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  • Komplexy přechodných kovů s karbyny (cs)
  • Complesso metallo-carbino (it)
  • Transition metal carbyne complex (en)
  • Метал-карбіновий комплекс (uk)
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