| dbo:abstract
|
- Theodoros († 770) war von 745 (nach anderer Quelle ab 749) bis zu seinem Tod orthodoxer Patriarch von Jerusalem. Nach dem Tod des Patriarchen Johannes V. († 735) vergingen mindestens zehn Jahre, bis Theodoros zum Patriarchen erwählt wurde. In seine Amtszeit fällt der Bilderstreit, in dem Theodoros auf der Seite der „Ikonodulen“ oder Bilderverehrer stand. So weigerte er sich im Jahr 754, an der Synode in Hiereia teilzunehmen, auf der unter Druck von Kaiser Konstantin V. einige den Ikonoklasmus fördernde Entscheidungen getroffen wurden. Im Jahr 764 verhängte Theodoros das Anathema gegen Cosmas II., Bischof von Epiphaneia, der von der Seite der Bilderfreunde zu jener der Bildergegner gewechselt war. Zur Zeit des Zweiten Konzils von Nicäa (787) war Theodoros bereits verstorben. (de)
- Teodoro (... – 770) è stato il patriarca di Gerusalemme tra il 745 e il 770. Si dichiarò a favore delle immagini sacre (iconodulia) e nel 763, insieme ai patriarchi di Antiochia e Alessandria emise una scomunica ai danni di Cosimo di Filadelfia, vescovo iconoclasta. Nel 767 inviò una lettera sinodale sulle immagini sacre a Paolo. (it)
- Theodorus of Jerusalem, also Theodore was the patriarch of Jerusalem from 760 to 782. Theodorus saw, during his episcopate, a severe persecution of the Christians and Jews in Palestine by the Muslim ruler Abdallah ibn Ali, who demanded extremely high taxes from Christians and placed harsh restrictions on them: forbidding nocturnal vigils, confiscating sacred vessels, and demanding removal of crosses from all the churches. Abdallah required Christians and Jews to bear distinctive markings. As the leaders of the Christians, the bishops bore the brunt of his harsh actions. These persecutions also forced many Christians to leave Palestine, further changing its social character. Also, during his episcopate, Theodorus joined with the patriarchs of Alexandria and Antioch in the condemnation of Cosmas, the Bishop of Epiphanius (Hama), who had declared himself to be an iconoclast. Theodorus died in 782 and was succeeded by Eusebius as patriarch. However, Eusebius himself reposed before the year was over. (en)
- Teodor I – osiemnasty chalcedoński patriarcha Jerozolimy; sprawował urząd w latach 745–770. (pl)
- Teodoro de Jerusalém foi o patriarca de Jerusalém entre 760 e 782 (pt)
|
| dbo:wikiPageID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageLength
|
- 1541 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
|
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
| |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
| |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| schema:sameAs
| |
| rdf:type
| |
| rdfs:comment
|
- Teodoro (... – 770) è stato il patriarca di Gerusalemme tra il 745 e il 770. Si dichiarò a favore delle immagini sacre (iconodulia) e nel 763, insieme ai patriarchi di Antiochia e Alessandria emise una scomunica ai danni di Cosimo di Filadelfia, vescovo iconoclasta. Nel 767 inviò una lettera sinodale sulle immagini sacre a Paolo. (it)
- Teodor I – osiemnasty chalcedoński patriarcha Jerozolimy; sprawował urząd w latach 745–770. (pl)
- Teodoro de Jerusalém foi o patriarca de Jerusalém entre 760 e 782 (pt)
- Theodoros († 770) war von 745 (nach anderer Quelle ab 749) bis zu seinem Tod orthodoxer Patriarch von Jerusalem. Nach dem Tod des Patriarchen Johannes V. († 735) vergingen mindestens zehn Jahre, bis Theodoros zum Patriarchen erwählt wurde. In seine Amtszeit fällt der Bilderstreit, in dem Theodoros auf der Seite der „Ikonodulen“ oder Bilderverehrer stand. So weigerte er sich im Jahr 754, an der Synode in Hiereia teilzunehmen, auf der unter Druck von Kaiser Konstantin V. einige den Ikonoklasmus fördernde Entscheidungen getroffen wurden. Im Jahr 764 verhängte Theodoros das Anathema gegen Cosmas II., Bischof von Epiphaneia, der von der Seite der Bilderfreunde zu jener der Bildergegner gewechselt war. (de)
- Theodorus of Jerusalem, also Theodore was the patriarch of Jerusalem from 760 to 782. Theodorus saw, during his episcopate, a severe persecution of the Christians and Jews in Palestine by the Muslim ruler Abdallah ibn Ali, who demanded extremely high taxes from Christians and placed harsh restrictions on them: forbidding nocturnal vigils, confiscating sacred vessels, and demanding removal of crosses from all the churches. Abdallah required Christians and Jews to bear distinctive markings. As the leaders of the Christians, the bishops bore the brunt of his harsh actions. These persecutions also forced many Christians to leave Palestine, further changing its social character. (en)
|
| rdfs:label
|
- Theodor II. (Jerusalem) (de)
- Teodoro di Gerusalemme (it)
- Teodor I (patriarcha Jerozolimy) (pl)
- Theodore of Jerusalem (en)
- Teodoro de Jerusalém (pt)
|
| owl:sameAs
| |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom
| |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
| |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
of | |
| is dbp:after
of | |
| is foaf:primaryTopic
of | |
