An Entity of Type: protein, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia.org, within Data Space: dbpedia.org

Sorbitol dehydrogenase (or SDH) is a cytosolic enzyme. In humans this protein is encoded by the SORD gene. Sorbitol dehydrogenase is an enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism converting sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose. Together with aldose reductase, it provides a way for the body to produce fructose from glucose without using ATP. Sorbitol dehydrogenase uses NAD+ as a cofactor; its reaction is sorbitol + NAD+ --> fructose + NADH + H+. A zinc ion is also involved in catalysis. Organs that use it most frequently include the liver and seminal vesicle; it is found in various organisms from bacteria to humans. A secondary use is the metabolism of dietary sorbitol, though sorbitol is known not to be absorbed as well in the intestine as its related compounds glucose and fru

Property Value
dbo:abstract
  • Sorbitdehydrogenase (Sdh) (Gen: SORD) ist der Name für Enzyme, die Sorbit zu Fructose umwandeln. Dies ist der zweite Schritt im , der von Zellen benutzt wird, um ohne ATP-Verbrauch Fructose aus Glucose herzustellen. Jedes Lebewesen benutzt Sdh. In Säugetieren ist das Enzym in allen Gewebetypen aktiv. Es gibt Hinweise darauf, dass Polymorphismen im SORD-Gen mit bei Diabetes mellitus Typ 2 assoziiert sind. Sdh-Hemmer (oder auch Aldosereduktase-Hemmer) können das Auftreten neurologischer und ophthalmologischer Probleme bei Diabetes verhindern und sind daher interessant als potenzielle Arzneistoffe. Darüber hinaus können SORD Mutationen auch eine Neuropathie vom Charcot-Marie-Tooth Typ 2 auslösen (de)
  • La sorbitol déshydrogénase (SDH), ou L-iditol 2-déshydrogénase, est une oxydoréductase qui catalyse la réaction : L-iditol + NAD+ L-sorbose + NADH + H+. Cette enzyme est très largement distribuée chez les êtres vivants et a été retrouvée chez les archées, les bactéries, les levures, les plantes et les animaux. Elle agit sur un grand nombre d'alditols, notamment sur le L-iditol, le D-glucitol, le D-xylitol et le D-galactitol. Des enzymes de tissus différents auront des spécificités différentes vis-à-vis des substrats. Cette enzyme est spécifique du NAD+ et ne fonctionne pas avec le NADP+. Un cation de zinc intervient également dans la catalyse. Elle est connue notamment pour convertir le sorbitol, issu du glucose, en fructose : (fr)
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase (or SDH) is a cytosolic enzyme. In humans this protein is encoded by the SORD gene. Sorbitol dehydrogenase is an enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism converting sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose. Together with aldose reductase, it provides a way for the body to produce fructose from glucose without using ATP. Sorbitol dehydrogenase uses NAD+ as a cofactor; its reaction is sorbitol + NAD+ --> fructose + NADH + H+. A zinc ion is also involved in catalysis. Organs that use it most frequently include the liver and seminal vesicle; it is found in various organisms from bacteria to humans. A secondary use is the metabolism of dietary sorbitol, though sorbitol is known not to be absorbed as well in the intestine as its related compounds glucose and fructose, and is usually found in quite small amounts in the diet (except when used as an artificial sweetener). (en)
dbo:arm
  • q
dbo:band
  • 15
dbo:chromosome
  • 15
dbo:ecNumber
  • 1.1.1.14
dbo:entrezgene
  • 6652
dbo:hgncid
  • 11184
dbo:locusSupplementaryData
  • -q21.1
dbo:omim
  • 182500 (xsd:integer)
dbo:refseq
  • NM_003104
dbo:symbol
  • SORD
dbo:thumbnail
dbo:uniprot
  • Q00796
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink
dbo:wikiPageID
  • 9689983 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength
  • 7576 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
  • 1112359456 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
dbp:arm
  • q (en)
dbp:band
  • 15 (xsd:integer)
dbp:caption
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase tetramer, Human (en)
dbp:chromosome
  • 15 (xsd:integer)
dbp:ecnumber
  • 1.100000 (xsd:double)
dbp:entrezgene
  • 6652 (xsd:integer)
dbp:hgncid
  • 11184 (xsd:integer)
dbp:locussupplementarydata
  • -q21.1 (en)
dbp:name
  • sorbitol dehydrogenase (en)
dbp:omim
  • 182500 (xsd:integer)
dbp:refseq
  • NM_003104 (en)
dbp:symbol
  • SORD (en)
dbp:uniprot
  • Q00796 (en)
dbp:width
  • 270 (xsd:integer)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
dcterms:subject
gold:hypernym
rdf:type
rdfs:comment
  • Sorbitdehydrogenase (Sdh) (Gen: SORD) ist der Name für Enzyme, die Sorbit zu Fructose umwandeln. Dies ist der zweite Schritt im , der von Zellen benutzt wird, um ohne ATP-Verbrauch Fructose aus Glucose herzustellen. Jedes Lebewesen benutzt Sdh. In Säugetieren ist das Enzym in allen Gewebetypen aktiv. (de)
  • La sorbitol déshydrogénase (SDH), ou L-iditol 2-déshydrogénase, est une oxydoréductase qui catalyse la réaction : L-iditol + NAD+ L-sorbose + NADH + H+. Cette enzyme est très largement distribuée chez les êtres vivants et a été retrouvée chez les archées, les bactéries, les levures, les plantes et les animaux. Elle agit sur un grand nombre d'alditols, notamment sur le L-iditol, le D-glucitol, le D-xylitol et le D-galactitol. Des enzymes de tissus différents auront des spécificités différentes vis-à-vis des substrats. Cette enzyme est spécifique du NAD+ et ne fonctionne pas avec le NADP+. Un cation de zinc intervient également dans la catalyse. (fr)
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase (or SDH) is a cytosolic enzyme. In humans this protein is encoded by the SORD gene. Sorbitol dehydrogenase is an enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism converting sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose. Together with aldose reductase, it provides a way for the body to produce fructose from glucose without using ATP. Sorbitol dehydrogenase uses NAD+ as a cofactor; its reaction is sorbitol + NAD+ --> fructose + NADH + H+. A zinc ion is also involved in catalysis. Organs that use it most frequently include the liver and seminal vesicle; it is found in various organisms from bacteria to humans. A secondary use is the metabolism of dietary sorbitol, though sorbitol is known not to be absorbed as well in the intestine as its related compounds glucose and fru (en)
rdfs:label
  • Sorbitdehydrogenase (de)
  • Sorbitol déshydrogénase (fr)
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase (en)
owl:sameAs
prov:wasDerivedFrom
foaf:depiction
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
Powered by OpenLink Virtuoso    This material is Open Knowledge     W3C Semantic Web Technology     This material is Open Knowledge    Valid XHTML + RDFa
This content was extracted from Wikipedia and is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License