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- La Sociedad para la Difusión de la Alfabetización entre los Georgianos (en georgiano, ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება , [kʰartʰvɛltʰa ʃɔris t͡sʼɛrakʼitʰxvis ɡamavrt͡sʼɛlɛbɛli sazɔɡadɔɛba] ; también traducida como Sociedad para la Extensión de la Alfabetización entre los georgianos) fue una organización benéfica fundada por un grupo de destacados intelectuales georgianos en mayo de 1879 con el fin de promover un renacimiento cultural entre el campesinado de Georgia, entonces parte del Imperio Ruso. Sobrevivió hasta principios del período soviético y funcionó hasta 1926/7. Organizada por los nobles Ilia Chavchavadze, Dimitri Kipiani y educadores locales como y Mariam Jambakur-Orbeliani, la Sociedad dirigió una red de escuelas, librerías y bibliotecas en todo el país; capacitó a maestros y patrocinó publicaciones y revistas en idioma georgiano. El príncipe Chavchavadze, un destacado escritor, pasó a desempeñar un papel destacado en la Sociedad, sucediendo al primer presidente Kipiani en 1885 hasta su asesinato en 1907. La organización, tolerada por las autoridades imperiales, involucró prácticamente a todos los hombres de letras georgianos activos, varios filántropos y funcionarios, y fue fundamental en el renacimiento nacional georgiano en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. (es)
- The Society for the Spreading of Literacy among Georgians (Georgian: ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება, romanized: kartvelta shoris ts'era-k'itkhvis gamavrtselebeli sazogadoeba; also translated as the Society for the Extension of Literacy among the Georgians) was a charity founded by a group of leading Georgian intellectuals in May 1879 in order to promote a cultural renaissance among the peasantry of Georgia, then part of the Russian Empire. It survived into the early Soviet period and operated until 1926/7. Organized by the noblemen Ilia Chavchavadze, Dimitri Kipiani, and local educators like Iakob Gogebashvili and Mariam Jambakur-Orbeliani, the Society ran a network of schools, bookshops and libraries throughout the country; trained teachers, and sponsored Georgian-language journals and magazines. Prince Chavchavadze, a prominent writer, went on to play a leading role in the Society, succeeding the first chairman Kipiani in 1885 until his assassination in 1907. The organization, tolerated by the imperial authorities, involved virtually all active Georgian men of letters, several philanthropists and officials, and was instrumental in Georgian national revival in the latter half of the 19th century. (en)
- Общество по распространению грамотности среди грузин (груз. ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება, картвелтa шорис ц’ера-к’итхвис гамаврцелебели сазогадоеба) — грузинская благотворительная просветительская организация. (ru)
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- Общество по распространению грамотности среди грузин (груз. ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება, картвелтa шорис ц’ера-к’итхвис гамаврцелебели сазогадоеба) — грузинская благотворительная просветительская организация. (ru)
- La Sociedad para la Difusión de la Alfabetización entre los Georgianos (en georgiano, ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება , [kʰartʰvɛltʰa ʃɔris t͡sʼɛrakʼitʰxvis ɡamavrt͡sʼɛlɛbɛli sazɔɡadɔɛba] ; también traducida como Sociedad para la Extensión de la Alfabetización entre los georgianos) fue una organización benéfica fundada por un grupo de destacados intelectuales georgianos en mayo de 1879 con el fin de promover un renacimiento cultural entre el campesinado de Georgia, entonces parte del Imperio Ruso. Sobrevivió hasta principios del período soviético y funcionó hasta 1926/7. (es)
- The Society for the Spreading of Literacy among Georgians (Georgian: ქართველთა შორის წერა-კითხვის გამავრცელებელი საზოგადოება, romanized: kartvelta shoris ts'era-k'itkhvis gamavrtselebeli sazogadoeba; also translated as the Society for the Extension of Literacy among the Georgians) was a charity founded by a group of leading Georgian intellectuals in May 1879 in order to promote a cultural renaissance among the peasantry of Georgia, then part of the Russian Empire. It survived into the early Soviet period and operated until 1926/7. (en)
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