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Phosphoglycolate phosphatase(EC 3.1.3.18; systematic name 2-phosphoglycolate phosphohydrolase), also commonly referred to as phosphoglycolate hydrolase, 2-phosphoglycolate phosphatase, P-glycolate phosphatase, and phosphoglycollate phosphatase, is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the conversion of 2-phosphoglycolate into glycolate and phosphate: 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O = glycolate + phosphate Since the discovery of its activity in plants, it has been purified within human cells and implicated in 2,3-DPG regulation.

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dbo:abstract
  • La phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) est une hydrolase qui catalyse la réaction : 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O glycolate + Pi. Cette enzyme intervient notamment chez les plantes au sein des chloroplastes dans la photorespiration. On la trouve également dans les érythrocytes. (fr)
  • Phosphoglycolate phosphatase(EC 3.1.3.18; systematic name 2-phosphoglycolate phosphohydrolase), also commonly referred to as phosphoglycolate hydrolase, 2-phosphoglycolate phosphatase, P-glycolate phosphatase, and phosphoglycollate phosphatase, is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the conversion of 2-phosphoglycolate into glycolate and phosphate: 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O = glycolate + phosphate First studied and purified within plants, phosphoglycolate phosphatase plays a major role in photorespiratory 2-phosphoglycolate metabolism, an essential pathway for photosynthesis in plants. The occurrence of photorespiration in plants, due to the lack of substrate specificity of rubisco, leads to the formation of 2-phosphoglycolate and 3-phosphoglycerate. 3-phosphogylcerate is the normal product of carboxylation and will enter the Calvin cycle. Phosphoglycolate, which is a potent inhibitor of phosphofructokinase and triosephosphate isomerase, must be quickly metabolized and transformed into a useful substrate, and phosphoglycolate phosphatase catalyzes the first step in the regeneration of 3-phosphoglycerate from 2-phosphoglycolate at the expense of energy in the form of ATP. Since the discovery of its activity in plants, it has been purified within human cells and implicated in 2,3-DPG regulation. (en)
  • ホスホグリコール酸ホスファターゼ(Phosphoglycolate phosphatase、EC 3.1.3.18)は、以下の化学反応を触媒する酵素である。 2-ホスホグリコール酸 + 水グリコール酸 + リン酸 従って、この酵素の基質はと水の2つ、生成物はグリコール酸とリン酸の2つである。 この酵素は加水分解酵素に分類され、特にリン酸モノエステル結合に作用する。系統名は、2-ホスホグリコール酸 ホスホヒドロラーゼ(2-phosphoglycolate phosphohydrolase)である。この酵素は、グリオキシル酸とジカルボン酸の代謝に関与している。 (ja)
dbo:ecNumber
  • 3.1.3.18
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  • 14457357 (xsd:integer)
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  • 17942 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1105469823 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:caption
  • Structure of the phosphoglycolate phosphatase dimer with attached Ca2+ and FMT , generated from 1L6R (en)
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  • 9025 (xsd:integer)
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  • 3.100000 (xsd:double)
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  • 8967 (xsd:integer)
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  • 3 (xsd:integer)
dbp:name
  • Phosphoglycolate Phosphatase (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • La phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) est une hydrolase qui catalyse la réaction : 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O glycolate + Pi. Cette enzyme intervient notamment chez les plantes au sein des chloroplastes dans la photorespiration. On la trouve également dans les érythrocytes. (fr)
  • ホスホグリコール酸ホスファターゼ(Phosphoglycolate phosphatase、EC 3.1.3.18)は、以下の化学反応を触媒する酵素である。 2-ホスホグリコール酸 + 水グリコール酸 + リン酸 従って、この酵素の基質はと水の2つ、生成物はグリコール酸とリン酸の2つである。 この酵素は加水分解酵素に分類され、特にリン酸モノエステル結合に作用する。系統名は、2-ホスホグリコール酸 ホスホヒドロラーゼ(2-phosphoglycolate phosphohydrolase)である。この酵素は、グリオキシル酸とジカルボン酸の代謝に関与している。 (ja)
  • Phosphoglycolate phosphatase(EC 3.1.3.18; systematic name 2-phosphoglycolate phosphohydrolase), also commonly referred to as phosphoglycolate hydrolase, 2-phosphoglycolate phosphatase, P-glycolate phosphatase, and phosphoglycollate phosphatase, is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the conversion of 2-phosphoglycolate into glycolate and phosphate: 2-phosphoglycolate + H2O = glycolate + phosphate Since the discovery of its activity in plants, it has been purified within human cells and implicated in 2,3-DPG regulation. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (fr)
  • ホスホグリコール酸ホスファターゼ (ja)
  • Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (en)
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  • Phosphoglycolate Phosphatase (en)
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