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Parakramabahu III was a medieval king of Dambadeniya, from 1302 to 1310. He succeeded his uncle Bhuvanaikabahu I as and was succeeded by Bhuvanaikabahu II. He is thought to be the last monarch to establish himself at Polonnaruwa, which was chosen as the capital of Sri Lanka by Sinhalese kings over a period of for 430 years from time to time. Chronicles stated that he is a son of King Vijayabhahu who was assassinated in 1270 and after the death of King he was crowned immediately. But Mahavansa said that after the death of Sri Lanka faced a huge feminine invasion from the Pandyan kingdom.

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  • Parakramabahu III fou rei de Dambadeniya (1283-1310). Era nebot de Bhuvaneka Bahu I al que va succeir. Durant el seu regnat l'illa va ser envaïda per un exèrcit dels Pandya dirigit per un cap de nom Chakravatti. Els invasors van aconseguir ocupar la fortalesa de Yapahuwa i emportar-se la sagrada Dent de Buda. Però Parakramabahu va aconseguir en retornar la relíquia a l'illa a través d'una visita personal que va fer al rei Pandya, per mitjans diplomàtics. A la seva tornada a l'illa la Dent Sagrada fou depositada al temple on havia estat anteriorment a Polonnaruwa. Parakramabahu III va regnar el reste de la seva vida; es va regir sempre pel codi de Manu. El va succeir el seu nebot Bhuvaneka Bahu II (fill de Bhuvaneka Bahu I). (ca)
  • Parakramabahu III was a medieval king of Dambadeniya, from 1302 to 1310. He succeeded his uncle Bhuvanaikabahu I as and was succeeded by Bhuvanaikabahu II. He is thought to be the last monarch to establish himself at Polonnaruwa, which was chosen as the capital of Sri Lanka by Sinhalese kings over a period of for 430 years from time to time. Chronicles stated that he is a son of King Vijayabhahu who was assassinated in 1270 and after the death of King he was crowned immediately. But Mahavansa said that after the death of Sri Lanka faced a huge feminine invasion from the Pandyan kingdom. That invasion happened under the command of King and was done by a minister under him called Arya Cakravarthi.it was stated in Pandyan scripture in A.D.1305 and it tells that he invaded and took the Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha to their country. So there can be said that king Parakramabhahu faced heavy problems at the moment on the sitting throne. So there could conclude that after solving the majority of problems he had taken the throne officially after a coronation. This can show by a Tamil poem called Sarajoti Malai which was recited at King Parakramabhahu III in May A.D.1310 which was the seventh year after his coronation. Then it can be said his reign was started in A.D.1302 or A.D.1303. In the meantime can be taken as a turbulent period in Sri Lanka. It can also be said that a large part of Sri Lanka has become part of the Pandyan Empire. In this period, for the protection of Tooth and Bowl Relic China which was under the rule of the Yuan dynasty had sent an envoy to the Pandyan court in 1284. Also, a famous traveller Marco Polo came to Sri Lanka between y1292 and 1294. His records stated that a king named Sendamain whose identity was unknown. Anyway, king Parakramabhahu III was succeeded in taking back Tooth Relic to the country and taking his capital as Polonnaruwato rule the country. For taking back the Tooth relic he had to humble himself by representing himself at the Pandyan court as an envoy. It can also take as he becomes vassal of Pandyan empire. However, it was unfortunate that his reign range was unknown in history. There was said his cousin Buvanekabhahu who was the son of Buvanekabhahu usurped the throne by sending his barber to the blind king. After that taking the throne king Buvanekabhahu change capital to Kurunagala. (en)
  • Parakramabahu III est un roi de Dambadeniya, dans l'actuel Sri Lanka. Il s'intallera dans l'ancienne capitale, à Polonnaruwa. (fr)
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  • 1310-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • 1302-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
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  • King of Dambadeniya (en)
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  • Parakkamabahu III (en)
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  • Interregnum (en)
  • (Bhuvanaikabahu I) (en)
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  • 1302 (xsd:integer)
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  • 1302 (xsd:integer)
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  • Parakramabahu III est un roi de Dambadeniya, dans l'actuel Sri Lanka. Il s'intallera dans l'ancienne capitale, à Polonnaruwa. (fr)
  • Parakramabahu III fou rei de Dambadeniya (1283-1310). Era nebot de Bhuvaneka Bahu I al que va succeir. Durant el seu regnat l'illa va ser envaïda per un exèrcit dels Pandya dirigit per un cap de nom Chakravatti. Els invasors van aconseguir ocupar la fortalesa de Yapahuwa i emportar-se la sagrada Dent de Buda. Però Parakramabahu va aconseguir en retornar la relíquia a l'illa a través d'una visita personal que va fer al rei Pandya, per mitjans diplomàtics. A la seva tornada a l'illa la Dent Sagrada fou depositada al temple on havia estat anteriorment a Polonnaruwa. (ca)
  • Parakramabahu III was a medieval king of Dambadeniya, from 1302 to 1310. He succeeded his uncle Bhuvanaikabahu I as and was succeeded by Bhuvanaikabahu II. He is thought to be the last monarch to establish himself at Polonnaruwa, which was chosen as the capital of Sri Lanka by Sinhalese kings over a period of for 430 years from time to time. Chronicles stated that he is a son of King Vijayabhahu who was assassinated in 1270 and after the death of King he was crowned immediately. But Mahavansa said that after the death of Sri Lanka faced a huge feminine invasion from the Pandyan kingdom. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Parakramabahu III (ca)
  • Parakramabahu III (fr)
  • Parakramabahu III of Dambadeniya (en)
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  • Parakkamabahu III (en)
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