Nübao (meaning Women’s Journal in English) was established in 1898 and as such was one of China’s first women's magazines. The founder was Chen Xiefen. It had five goals: * Abolishing foot binding * Educating girls * Freeing marriage * Jobs for women * Equality with men. The headquarters of Nübao was in Shanghai. The magazine was closed by the Chinese government in 1903 due to its anti-government stance.