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- لين نو (林駑، كتابة عربية صينية: لٍ نُوْ) هو عالم وباحث وتاجر صيني مسلم عاش في عهد أسرة مينغ. وهو جد الفيلسوف لي زهي. كانت عائلته من أصل صيني من الهان والفرع الذي ظل وفيا لثقافة هان قطع فرع لين نو لتزوجه من أجنبية وتحوله إلى دين آخر. (ar)
- Lin Nu (林駑, Xiao'erjing: لٍ ﻧُﻮْ) was a Chinese merchant and scholar in the early Ming dynasty. He is the ancestor of the philosopher Li Zhi. His family was Han Chinese in origin and the branch that remained true to Han culture cut off the Lin Nu's branch for marrying a foreigner and converting to another religion. His father was Lin Lü (林閭). Around 1376 the 30-year-old Lin Nu visited Ormuz in Persia, converted to Islam, and married a Semu girl (“娶色目女”) (most likely Persian or Arab) and brought her back to Quanzhou in Fujian. This was recorded in the Lin and Li genealogy《林李宗谱》. It is believed that the marriage of the Hormuzian Persian girl to Lin Nu which accompanied his conversion to Islam is what caused the other branch of the family to change their surname which is why the same family uses two surnames, Lin and Li, since they were very much against conversion to foreign religions and marriage to other ethnicities in the atmosphere after the Yuan dynasty collapsed and the harsh discrimination by the Yuan rulers against Southern Han Chinese. The biography of Lin Nu says he married a Semu girl and converted to Islam at a mosque in Hormuz in 1384 before coming back to China. Li Guangqi said his uncle Lin Nu's marriage to the foreign girl and conversion to her religion caused his branch of the family to exclude his uncle's descendants from the genealogy because they practiced Islam and change the surname of his own branch of the family to Li to disassociate them from the Lin surname. Li Guangqi attacked the religion and customs of the Semu including Islam and other foreign religions saying they were incompatible with Chinese culture and that their language sounded like owl screeching and their script resembled worms. He cited ancient Chinese texts about barbarians and said his uncle was "seduced" by Semu culture "the strange and exotic" and said he included this attack on the Semu religions in the family genealogy to make sure no one from the family would repeat what their uncle did by marrying a foreign girl and converting a foreign religion. This represented a general xenophobic attitude The genealogy refers to the Ispah rebellion and cruelties perpetrated by the Semu armies. The Persian Semu in the Ispah rebellion were crushed and defeated by the Yuan and the Chinese massacred the defeated Semu. The xenophobia and resentment against Lin Nu by his Han family for marrying the Persian girl and converting to Islam stemmed from this. (en)
- Lin Nu (林駑, Xiao'erjing: لٍ ﻧُﻮْ) fue un comerciante y erudito chino de la temprana dinastía Ming. Es el antepasado del filósofo . Su familia era de origen chino han y la rama que permaneció fiel a la cultura Han cortó la rama de los Lin Nu por casarse con un extranjero y convertirse a otra religión. (es)
- 林駑，字景文，号东湖，明朝前期，泉州商人。李贄的祖先。 其家族本为李姓。根据《荣山李氏族谱》、《凤池林李宗谱》等资料，可知一世祖李辅官是唐朝光啟二年（886年）定居泉州。其父李闾为第十九世祖，改姓為，成为林（李）氏始祖。明洪武九年（1376年），或称洪武十七年（1384年），林駑前往忽鲁谟斯，皈依伊斯蘭教，隨後娶了“色目婢人”（波斯人或阿拉伯人），并攜此女返回泉州定居。卒年四十六。 1980年代以后，中外研究者对李贽的研究中，通常将林駑“娶色目女”改信伊斯兰教，视为伊斯兰教影响李贽思想的依据。研究者赵青认为“林驽和李贽相隔六代，在没有文献资料证实中间几代先祖有信仰伊斯兰的情况下，因为林驽是穆斯林所以认为李贽也是穆斯林显然是说不通的”。同时，赵青指出，林驽之子、李贽三世祖李允诚随堂兄弟李广斋迁居南安县，同样改回李姓。李广斋激烈反对伯父林驽的伊斯兰教信仰。 (zh)
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- لين نو (林駑، كتابة عربية صينية: لٍ نُوْ) هو عالم وباحث وتاجر صيني مسلم عاش في عهد أسرة مينغ. وهو جد الفيلسوف لي زهي. كانت عائلته من أصل صيني من الهان والفرع الذي ظل وفيا لثقافة هان قطع فرع لين نو لتزوجه من أجنبية وتحوله إلى دين آخر. (ar)
- Lin Nu (林駑, Xiao'erjing: لٍ ﻧُﻮْ) fue un comerciante y erudito chino de la temprana dinastía Ming. Es el antepasado del filósofo . Su familia era de origen chino han y la rama que permaneció fiel a la cultura Han cortó la rama de los Lin Nu por casarse con un extranjero y convertirse a otra religión. (es)
- 林駑，字景文，号东湖，明朝前期，泉州商人。李贄的祖先。 其家族本为李姓。根据《荣山李氏族谱》、《凤池林李宗谱》等资料，可知一世祖李辅官是唐朝光啟二年（886年）定居泉州。其父李闾为第十九世祖，改姓為，成为林（李）氏始祖。明洪武九年（1376年），或称洪武十七年（1384年），林駑前往忽鲁谟斯，皈依伊斯蘭教，隨後娶了“色目婢人”（波斯人或阿拉伯人），并攜此女返回泉州定居。卒年四十六。 1980年代以后，中外研究者对李贽的研究中，通常将林駑“娶色目女”改信伊斯兰教，视为伊斯兰教影响李贽思想的依据。研究者赵青认为“林驽和李贽相隔六代，在没有文献资料证实中间几代先祖有信仰伊斯兰的情况下，因为林驽是穆斯林所以认为李贽也是穆斯林显然是说不通的”。同时，赵青指出，林驽之子、李贽三世祖李允诚随堂兄弟李广斋迁居南安县，同样改回李姓。李广斋激烈反对伯父林驽的伊斯兰教信仰。 (zh)
- Lin Nu (林駑, Xiao'erjing: لٍ ﻧُﻮْ) was a Chinese merchant and scholar in the early Ming dynasty. He is the ancestor of the philosopher Li Zhi. His family was Han Chinese in origin and the branch that remained true to Han culture cut off the Lin Nu's branch for marrying a foreigner and converting to another religion. His father was Lin Lü (林閭). Around 1376 the 30-year-old Lin Nu visited Ormuz in Persia, converted to Islam, and married a Semu girl (“娶色目女”) (most likely Persian or Arab) and brought her back to Quanzhou in Fujian. This was recorded in the Lin and Li genealogy《林李宗谱》. (en)
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- لين نو (ar)
- Lin Nu (es)
- Lin Nu (en)
- 林駑 (zh)
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