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- Långholmens rasp- och spinnhus, commonly known as Långholmens spinnhus, was a women's prison in Långholmen, Stockholm, Sweden. The prison was established in 1649 when the Malmgården in Alstavik at Långholmen was erected, and was closed in 1825. The building became state property in 1724 and was used as a spinnhus (thread-spinning house). Malmgården was later expanded to increase its capacity. In 1825 the spinnhus was relocated to Norrmalm. After the move, the Långholmen Prison started to operate on the grounds. The Långholmen Prison was modelled after the rasp and spinnhus in the Netherlands. It was created mainly as a means of controlling the numbers of beggars, the homeless and the unemployed. From 1723 onward, any unmarried homeless woman who did not have an employer, a legal profession or personal property, were labelled as defenseless, a status which was considered criminal at the time, and were subsequently sent to this prison. The incarcerated women were divided into different groups depending on their ages and abilities. Amongst the better known prisoners were the Gråkoltarna, religious dissenters who were imprisoned in 1733. The institution included training programmes for women prisoners which included occupational training with an emphasis on sewing. In 1746, the premises of the spinnhus were expanded to their present form. (en)
- Långholmens rasp- och spinnhus, i dagligt tal kallat Långholmens spinnhus, var ett kvinnofängelse beläget på Långholmen som var aktivt fram till och med år 1825. Början till fängelset kom att utgöras av den år 1649 uppförda malmgården Alstavik på Långholmen. Denna byggnad kom staten att förvärva år 1724 för att använda som ett rasp- och spinnhus. Malmgården byggdes senare ut i flera omgångar för att rymma fler intagna. År 1825 kom spinnhuset att flyttas till Centralfängelset på Norrmalm. Därefter började Långholmens centralfängelse sin verksamhet. (sv)
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- the term "Malmgarden" needs to be explained the first time it is used (en)
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- Långholmens rasp- och spinnhus, i dagligt tal kallat Långholmens spinnhus, var ett kvinnofängelse beläget på Långholmen som var aktivt fram till och med år 1825. Början till fängelset kom att utgöras av den år 1649 uppförda malmgården Alstavik på Långholmen. Denna byggnad kom staten att förvärva år 1724 för att använda som ett rasp- och spinnhus. Malmgården byggdes senare ut i flera omgångar för att rymma fler intagna. År 1825 kom spinnhuset att flyttas till Centralfängelset på Norrmalm. Därefter började Långholmens centralfängelse sin verksamhet. (sv)
- Långholmens rasp- och spinnhus, commonly known as Långholmens spinnhus, was a women's prison in Långholmen, Stockholm, Sweden. The prison was established in 1649 when the Malmgården in Alstavik at Långholmen was erected, and was closed in 1825. The building became state property in 1724 and was used as a spinnhus (thread-spinning house). Malmgården was later expanded to increase its capacity. In 1825 the spinnhus was relocated to Norrmalm. After the move, the Långholmen Prison started to operate on the grounds. (en)
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- Långholmens spinnhus (en)
- Långholmens spinnhus (sv)
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