About: Kanjō bugyō

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Kanjō-bugyō (勘定奉行) were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Appointments to this prominent office were usually fudai daimyōs. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor". The work was mainly done at the account office. This bakufu title identifies an official with responsibility for finance. The office of kanjō-bugyō was created in 1787 to upgrade the status and authority of the pre-1787 finance chief (kanjō-gashira).

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  • Kanjō-bugyō (勘定奉行) were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Appointments to this prominent office were usually fudai daimyōs. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor". The work was mainly done at the account office. This bakufu title identifies an official with responsibility for finance. The office of kanjō-bugyō was created in 1787 to upgrade the status and authority of the pre-1787 finance chief (kanjō-gashira). It was a high-ranking office, in status roughly equivalent to a gaikoku-bugyō; the status of this office ranked slightly below that of daimyō, ranking a little below the machi-bugyō. The number of kanjō bugyō varied, usually five or six in the late Tokugawa period. The kanjō-bugyō was considered to rank approximately with the gunkan-bugyō. The kanjō-ginmiyaku were bakufu officials of lower rank who were subordinate to the kanjō-bugyō. (en)
  • Les kanjō-bugyō (勘定奉行) sont des fonctionnaires du shogunat Tokugawa à l'époque d'Edo au Japon. Les nominations à ce poste éminent sont généralement réservées aux fudai daimyo. L'interprétation classique de ce titre japonais est « commissaire », « surveillant » ou « gouverneur ». Ce titre du bakufu identifie un fonctionnaire chargé des finances. La fonction de kanjō-bugyō est créée en 1787 pour relever le statut et l'autorité de son chef des finances antérieur à cette date, le (kanjō-gashira). Il s'agit d'un poste de haut rang, en l'état à peu près équivalent à celui de gaikoku-bugyō ou, exprimé différemment, le statut de ce poste est légèrement inférieur à celui des daimyos, c'est-à-dire qu'il est situé un peu au-dessous du machi-bugyō. Le nombre des kanjō bugyō varie, généralement cinq ou six à la fin de la période Tokugawa. Les kanjō-bugyō passent pour être approximativement au niveau des gunkan-bugyō. Les kanjō-gimmiyaku sont des fonctionnaires de rang inférieur du bakufu, subordonnés aux kanjō-bugyō. (fr)
  • 간조부교(勘定奉行, かんじょうぶぎょう)는 에도 막부의 직제로 간조보(勘定方)의 최고책임자이다. 재무정책이나 막부직할령의 관리 등을 담당했다. 지사부교, 마치부교와 함께 삼대 부교 중 하나이다. 초기엔 간조가시라(勘定頭, かんじょうがしら)로 부르기도 했다. 評定所에서는 에도를 제외한 간토 지방내 소송을 담당했는데 정원은 4명이었고 규모는 3천석이었다. 상사는 로주였으며 郡代・代官・蔵奉行 등을 관리했다. 1698년 이후 그중 한명이 오메츠케(大目付)와 道中奉行를 겸직했다. 1721년에는 재정관리쪽(勝手方勘定奉行)과 소송대응쪽(公事方勘定奉行)의 업무가 분리되었다. (ko)
  • 勘定奉行(かんじょうぶぎょう)は、江戸幕府の役職の一つ。勘定方の最高責任者で財政や幕府直轄領の支配などを司る。 (ja)
  • 勘定奉行是江戶幕府的職稱,勘定方的負責人,掌管幕府財政和支配天領。與寺社奉行、町奉行並稱為三奉行,共同組成評定所,負責關八州內、江戶府外的訴訟。勘定奉行定員4名,俸祿3000石。位在老中之下,支配、、等。1698年後,其中一人和大目付共同兼任道中奉行。1721年,分為掌管財政、民政的勝手方勘定奉行和掌管訴訟等事務的公事方勘定奉行。 (zh)
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  • 간조부교(勘定奉行, かんじょうぶぎょう)는 에도 막부의 직제로 간조보(勘定方)의 최고책임자이다. 재무정책이나 막부직할령의 관리 등을 담당했다. 지사부교, 마치부교와 함께 삼대 부교 중 하나이다. 초기엔 간조가시라(勘定頭, かんじょうがしら)로 부르기도 했다. 評定所에서는 에도를 제외한 간토 지방내 소송을 담당했는데 정원은 4명이었고 규모는 3천석이었다. 상사는 로주였으며 郡代・代官・蔵奉行 등을 관리했다. 1698년 이후 그중 한명이 오메츠케(大目付)와 道中奉行를 겸직했다. 1721년에는 재정관리쪽(勝手方勘定奉行)과 소송대응쪽(公事方勘定奉行)의 업무가 분리되었다. (ko)
  • 勘定奉行(かんじょうぶぎょう)は、江戸幕府の役職の一つ。勘定方の最高責任者で財政や幕府直轄領の支配などを司る。 (ja)
  • 勘定奉行是江戶幕府的職稱,勘定方的負責人,掌管幕府財政和支配天領。與寺社奉行、町奉行並稱為三奉行,共同組成評定所,負責關八州內、江戶府外的訴訟。勘定奉行定員4名,俸祿3000石。位在老中之下,支配、、等。1698年後,其中一人和大目付共同兼任道中奉行。1721年,分為掌管財政、民政的勝手方勘定奉行和掌管訴訟等事務的公事方勘定奉行。 (zh)
  • Kanjō-bugyō (勘定奉行) were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Appointments to this prominent office were usually fudai daimyōs. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor". The work was mainly done at the account office. This bakufu title identifies an official with responsibility for finance. The office of kanjō-bugyō was created in 1787 to upgrade the status and authority of the pre-1787 finance chief (kanjō-gashira). (en)
  • Les kanjō-bugyō (勘定奉行) sont des fonctionnaires du shogunat Tokugawa à l'époque d'Edo au Japon. Les nominations à ce poste éminent sont généralement réservées aux fudai daimyo. L'interprétation classique de ce titre japonais est « commissaire », « surveillant » ou « gouverneur ». Ce titre du bakufu identifie un fonctionnaire chargé des finances. La fonction de kanjō-bugyō est créée en 1787 pour relever le statut et l'autorité de son chef des finances antérieur à cette date, le (kanjō-gashira). (fr)
rdfs:label
  • Kanjō-bugyō (fr)
  • Kanjō bugyō (en)
  • 간조부교 (ko)
  • 勘定奉行 (ja)
  • 勘定奉行 (zh)
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