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Justin Smith Morrill (April 14, 1810 – December 28, 1898) was an American politician and entrepreneur who represented Vermont in the United States House of Representatives (1855–1867) and United States Senate (1867–1898). He is most widely remembered for the Morrill Land-Grant Acts that provided federal funding for establishing many of the United States' public colleges and universities. Originally a Whig, after that party became defunct Morrill was one of the founders of the Republican Party.

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dbo:abstract
  • Justin Smith Morrill (* 14. April 1810 in Strafford, Vermont; † 28. Dezember 1898 in Washington, D.C.) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker der Republikanischen Partei. Zwischen 1855 und 1867 vertrat er den US-Bundesstaat Vermont im US-Repräsentantenhaus. Von 1867 bis zu seinem Tod saß er für Vermont im US-Senat. (de)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (April 14, 1810 – December 28, 1898) was an American politician and entrepreneur who represented Vermont in the United States House of Representatives (1855–1867) and United States Senate (1867–1898). He is most widely remembered for the Morrill Land-Grant Acts that provided federal funding for establishing many of the United States' public colleges and universities. Originally a Whig, after that party became defunct Morrill was one of the founders of the Republican Party. A native of Strafford, Vermont, Morrill was educated in the schools of Strafford, Thetford Academy and Randolph Academy. He worked as a merchant's clerk in Maine and Vermont, then embarked on a business career. In partnership with Jedediah H. Harris, Morrill owned and operated several stores in towns throughout Vermont. The success of his stores enabled Morrill to invest profitably in a farm, banks, railroads, and real estate. Morrill was active in politics as a Whig, and was elected to Congress in 1854. The party became defunct soon afterwards, and Morrill was a founder of the new Republican Party. He won reelection to the U.S. House every two years from 1856 to 1864, and he served from March 1857 to March 1867. During his House service, Morrill served as chairman of the Ways and Means Committee and the House Republican Conference. In 1866, Morrill was elected to the U.S. Senate, and he served from March 1867 until his death. During his Senate career, Morrill was chairman of the Senate Finance Committee and the Joint Committee on Public Buildings. Morrill died in Washington, D.C. on December 28, 1898. He was buried at Strafford Cemetery. (en)
  • 저스틴 스미스 모릴(Justin Smith Morrill, 1810년 4월 14일 ~ 1898년 12월 28일)은 미국 버몬트주 (en) 출신의 정치인이다. 버몬트주의 미국 하원 의원(1855-1867년)이자 미국 상원 의원(1867-1898년)이었다. 모릴 토지 허여 법안으로 알려져 있다. 1898년 12월 28일에 워싱턴 DC서 사망하였고, 버몬트 스탠포드에 묻혔다. (ko)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (Strafford, 14 aprile 1810 – Washington, 28 dicembre 1898) è stato un politico statunitense, membro della Camera dei Rappresentanti (1855-1867) e senatore (1867-1898), molto conosciuto oggigiorno per il che stabilì i fondi destinati alla creazione di molte dei college e università americane. (it)
  • Justin Smith Morrill, född 14 april 1810 i , Vermont, död 28 december 1898 i Washington, D.C., var en amerikansk politiker. Han representerade delstaten Vermont i båda kamrarna av USA:s kongress, först i representanthuset 1855–1867 och sedan i senaten från 4 mars 1867 fram till sin död. Redan i representanthuset var han upphovsman till två kända lagar av år 1862, , en federal lag mot tvegifte och som underlättade grundandet av colleges med hjälp av federala donationer av jordegendom. Den förstnämnda lagen kompletterades år 1887 med mot polygami som fick sitt namn efter Morrills kollega från Vermont, George F. Edmunds. Morrill Act gällande colleges kompletterades år 1890 med Agricultural Colleges Act, också känd som Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act med Morrill som lagens huvudsponsor i senaten. Morrill Act av år 1890 underlättade grundandet av många av USA:s historiskt svarta colleges och universitet, eftersom lagen krävde av varje delstat att ha högskolor där alla oavsett ras kan studera eller annars grunda skilda lärosäten för färgade. (sv)
  • 賈斯汀·摩利爾(英語:Justin Smith Morrill,1810年4月14日-1898年12月28日)是前美國眾議院(1855年至1867年)和參議院(1867年至1898年)的佛蒙特州代表。賈斯汀·摩利爾最有名的貢獻分別是通過土地撥贈法案(Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act)和為許多國立大學及學院建立聯邦基金。 (zh)
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  • 1810-04-14 (xsd:date)
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  • 1898-12-28 (xsd:date)
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  • Speaker (en)
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  • George F. Edmunds and Redfield Proctor (en)
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  • Morrill seated in a suit (en)
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  • 1810-04-14 (xsd:date)
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  • Strafford, Vermont, US (en)
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  • Morrill pictured between 1855 and 1865 (en)
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  • 1898-12-28 (xsd:date)
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  • Washington, D.C., US (en)
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  • United States Senator (en)
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  • Justin Smith Morrill (en)
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  • Chairman of the House Republican Conference (en)
  • Chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means (en)
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  • Businessman (en)
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  • JustinSmithMorrill.svg (en)
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  • Justin Smith Morrill (en)
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  • t (en)
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  • Justin Smith Morrill, 1862, as quoted by William Belmont Parker, The Life and Public Services of Justin Smith Morrill (en)
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  • Ruth Barrell Swan (en)
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  • 0001-03-04 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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  • 1867-03-03 (xsd:date)
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  • 1855-03-04 (xsd:date)
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  • This bill proposes to establish at least one college in every State upon a sure and perpetual foundation, accessible to all, but especially to the sons of toil, where all of needful science for the practical avocations of life shall be taught, where neither the higher graces of classical studies nor that military drill our country now so greatly appreciates will be entirely ignored, and where agriculture, the foundation of all present and future prosperity, may look for troops of earnest friends, studying its familiar and recondite economies, and at last elevating it to that higher level where it may fearlessly invoke comparison with the most advanced standards of the world. (en)
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  • Chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Finance (en)
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  • 1877 (xsd:integer)
  • 1881 (xsd:integer)
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  • Justin Smith Morrill (* 14. April 1810 in Strafford, Vermont; † 28. Dezember 1898 in Washington, D.C.) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker der Republikanischen Partei. Zwischen 1855 und 1867 vertrat er den US-Bundesstaat Vermont im US-Repräsentantenhaus. Von 1867 bis zu seinem Tod saß er für Vermont im US-Senat. (de)
  • 저스틴 스미스 모릴(Justin Smith Morrill, 1810년 4월 14일 ~ 1898년 12월 28일)은 미국 버몬트주 (en) 출신의 정치인이다. 버몬트주의 미국 하원 의원(1855-1867년)이자 미국 상원 의원(1867-1898년)이었다. 모릴 토지 허여 법안으로 알려져 있다. 1898년 12월 28일에 워싱턴 DC서 사망하였고, 버몬트 스탠포드에 묻혔다. (ko)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (Strafford, 14 aprile 1810 – Washington, 28 dicembre 1898) è stato un politico statunitense, membro della Camera dei Rappresentanti (1855-1867) e senatore (1867-1898), molto conosciuto oggigiorno per il che stabilì i fondi destinati alla creazione di molte dei college e università americane. (it)
  • 賈斯汀·摩利爾(英語:Justin Smith Morrill,1810年4月14日-1898年12月28日)是前美國眾議院(1855年至1867年)和參議院(1867年至1898年)的佛蒙特州代表。賈斯汀·摩利爾最有名的貢獻分別是通過土地撥贈法案(Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act)和為許多國立大學及學院建立聯邦基金。 (zh)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (April 14, 1810 – December 28, 1898) was an American politician and entrepreneur who represented Vermont in the United States House of Representatives (1855–1867) and United States Senate (1867–1898). He is most widely remembered for the Morrill Land-Grant Acts that provided federal funding for establishing many of the United States' public colleges and universities. Originally a Whig, after that party became defunct Morrill was one of the founders of the Republican Party. (en)
  • Justin Smith Morrill, född 14 april 1810 i , Vermont, död 28 december 1898 i Washington, D.C., var en amerikansk politiker. Han representerade delstaten Vermont i båda kamrarna av USA:s kongress, först i representanthuset 1855–1867 och sedan i senaten från 4 mars 1867 fram till sin död. Redan i representanthuset var han upphovsman till två kända lagar av år 1862, , en federal lag mot tvegifte och som underlättade grundandet av colleges med hjälp av federala donationer av jordegendom. Den förstnämnda lagen kompletterades år 1887 med mot polygami som fick sitt namn efter Morrills kollega från Vermont, George F. Edmunds. Morrill Act gällande colleges kompletterades år 1890 med Agricultural Colleges Act, också känd som Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act med Morrill som lagens huvudsponsor i sen (sv)
rdfs:label
  • Justin Smith Morrill (de)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (it)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (en)
  • 저스틴 스미스 모릴 (ko)
  • Justin Smith Morrill (sv)
  • 賈斯汀·摩利爾 (zh)
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  • Justin Smith Morrill (en)
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