| dbo:abstract
|
- Hyogo 1st district (兵庫県第1区, Hyōgo-ken Dai-ichiku) was a multi-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan. It represented the city of Kobe from its establishment in 1947 until it was abolished as part of the electoral reform of 1994. Following the district's dissolution, Kobe is now represented by the single-member Hyogo 1st, 2nd and districts, while the Kita ward of the city forms part of the current . of the Komeito party was the longest-serving representative of the district, serving nine consecutive terms from 1967 until 1993. Hajime Ishii won eight elections in the district, seven as a Liberal Democratic candidate and once representing the Japan Renewal Party; he lost once as a LDP candidate in the 1983 general election. In the district's final election, the five representatives were Akaba, Ishii, Ryuichi Doi (Democratic Socialist Party), (Japan New Party) and (independent). In the 1996 general election that followed the 1994 reforms, Ishii won the new Hyogo 1st district, Akaba defeated Takami in the 2nd district, and Doi defeated Okazaki in the 3rd district. (en)
- 兵庫県第1区（ひょうごけんだい1く）は、かつて存在した衆議院の選挙区。1947年の第23回衆議院議員総選挙から設置された。廃止時の定数は5。第23回（1947年）から 第30回（1963年）までは定数3。第31回（1967年）から第33回（1972年）までは定数4。第34回（1976年）から定数5。 神戸市全域を選挙区とした。典型的な多党化傾向の選挙区で、自民党、社会党、公明党、共産党、民社党の5党有力候補による少数激戦が多かった。第39回総選挙から、公認漏れの立候補で乱戦となり、最後の第40回総選挙では、新生党・日本新党が登場し、自民党は議席を失った。現在は兵庫1区・2区・3区・4区に分かれている。 (ja)
|
