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In molecular biology, the group I pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylases, also known as glycine cleavage system P-proteins, are a family of enzymes consisting of glycine cleavage system P-proteins (glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating)) EC 1.4.4.2 from bacterial, mammalian and plant sources. The P protein is part of the glycine decarboxylase multienzyme complex (GDC) also annotated as glycine cleavage system or glycine synthase. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor, carbon dioxide is released and the remaining methylamin moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein. GDC consists of four proteins P, H, L and T.

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dbo:abstract
  • In molecular biology, the group I pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylases, also known as glycine cleavage system P-proteins, are a family of enzymes consisting of glycine cleavage system P-proteins (glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating)) EC 1.4.4.2 from bacterial, mammalian and plant sources. The P protein is part of the glycine decarboxylase multienzyme complex (GDC) also annotated as glycine cleavage system or glycine synthase. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor, carbon dioxide is released and the remaining methylamin moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein. GDC consists of four proteins P, H, L and T. Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent amino acid decarboxylases can be divided into four groups based on amino acid sequence. Group I comprises glycine decarboxylases. (en)
dbo:symbol
  • GDC-P
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  • 34814274 (xsd:integer)
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  • 2393 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 997778215 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:caption
  • crystal structure of glycine decarboxylase of the glycine cleavage system, in apo form (en)
dbp:interpro
  • IPR020580 (en)
dbp:name
  • Glycine cleavage system P-protein (en)
dbp:pfam
  • PF02347 (en)
dbp:pfamClan
  • CL0061 (en)
dbp:symbol
  • GDC-P (en)
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rdfs:comment
  • In molecular biology, the group I pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylases, also known as glycine cleavage system P-proteins, are a family of enzymes consisting of glycine cleavage system P-proteins (glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating)) EC 1.4.4.2 from bacterial, mammalian and plant sources. The P protein is part of the glycine decarboxylase multienzyme complex (GDC) also annotated as glycine cleavage system or glycine synthase. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor, carbon dioxide is released and the remaining methylamin moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein. GDC consists of four proteins P, H, L and T. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Group I pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylases (en)
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