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Giyōfū architecture (擬洋風建築, Giyōfū-kenchiku, "pseudo-Western-style architecture") was a style of Japanese architecture which outwardly resembled Western-style construction but relied on traditional Japanese techniques. It flourished during the early Meiji period, and disappeared as knowledge of Western techniques became more widespread.

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  • Giyōfū architecture (擬洋風建築, Giyōfū-kenchiku, "pseudo-Western-style architecture") was a style of Japanese architecture which outwardly resembled Western-style construction but relied on traditional Japanese techniques. It flourished during the early Meiji period, and disappeared as knowledge of Western techniques became more widespread. Giyōfū style buildings were built by Japanese carpenters using traditional construction techniques, but with a layout and external ornamentation based on observation of Western-style buildings in person or in photographs, or based on design books such as the Shinsen Hinagata Taisho Daisen, which offered molding designs which could be reproduced. Many of these buildings were symmetric and made use of porticoes or verandahs with columns, classical pediments, sash windows, and ornamental gables. Giyōfū style buildings often contained Dutch, British, French, and/or Italian architectural elements, combined with a Japanese-style roof. The Japanese roofs on Western-faced Japanese timber frames became signifiers of giyōfū architecture. The clearest evidence for this is in the karahafu and roofs sometimes attached to these Western-influenced structures. (en)
  • Le giyōfū (擬洋風建築, giyōfū-kenchiku, litt. « imitation du style architectural occidental ») est un style de l'histoire de l'architecture japonaise. Il ressemble extérieurement au style occidental de construction mais se fonde sur les techniques de construction traditionnelles japonaises. Ce style prospère pendant la période précédant la Seconde Guerre mondiale et disparaît quand se répand la connaissance des techniques occidentales. (fr)
  • 擬洋風建築(ぎようふうけんちく)とは、幕末から明治時代初期の日本に於いて、主として近世以来の技術を身につけた大工棟梁によって設計施工された建築である。従来の木造日本建築に西洋建築の特徴的意匠や、時には中国風の要素を混合し、庶民に文明開化の息吹を伝えようと各地に建設された。明治の開始と共に生まれた擬洋風建築は、明治10年前後にピークを迎え明治20年以降に消えており、その時期は文明開化と重なっている。 (ja)
  • L'architettura giyōfū è uno stile architettonico impiegato in Giappone durante il primo periodo Meiji. Gli edifici realizzati in questo stile hanno la peculiarità di somigliare fortemente a edifici europei e occidentali in generale, pur essendo costruiti secondo tecniche tradizionali giapponesi. (it)
  • Arquitetura Giyōfū (em japonês 擬洋風建築 lit. "imitação do estilo arquitectónico ocidental") foi um estilo de arquitetura japonesa que por fora se assemelha ao estilo de construção ocidental mas utilizando técnica tradicional japonesa. Foi mais comum no começo da Era Meiji (1868-1912) e com o conhecimento das técnicas Ocidentais se espalhando pelo Japão, foi gradativamente desaparecendo. (pt)
  • 擬洋風建築(日语:ぎようふうけんちく)是日本在明治時代初期出現的一種建築,主要有學得近代技術的木工設計施工。這種建築雖然有由來自西洋建築的外形,但同時融合了西洋及日本風格,有時還帶有中國風格。擬洋風建築在明治10年前後達到修建高潮,但在明治20年之後就不再修建。現存的擬洋風建築代表作有開智學校、宇和島警察署等建築。 (zh)
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  • Le giyōfū (擬洋風建築, giyōfū-kenchiku, litt. « imitation du style architectural occidental ») est un style de l'histoire de l'architecture japonaise. Il ressemble extérieurement au style occidental de construction mais se fonde sur les techniques de construction traditionnelles japonaises. Ce style prospère pendant la période précédant la Seconde Guerre mondiale et disparaît quand se répand la connaissance des techniques occidentales. (fr)
  • 擬洋風建築(ぎようふうけんちく)とは、幕末から明治時代初期の日本に於いて、主として近世以来の技術を身につけた大工棟梁によって設計施工された建築である。従来の木造日本建築に西洋建築の特徴的意匠や、時には中国風の要素を混合し、庶民に文明開化の息吹を伝えようと各地に建設された。明治の開始と共に生まれた擬洋風建築は、明治10年前後にピークを迎え明治20年以降に消えており、その時期は文明開化と重なっている。 (ja)
  • L'architettura giyōfū è uno stile architettonico impiegato in Giappone durante il primo periodo Meiji. Gli edifici realizzati in questo stile hanno la peculiarità di somigliare fortemente a edifici europei e occidentali in generale, pur essendo costruiti secondo tecniche tradizionali giapponesi. (it)
  • Arquitetura Giyōfū (em japonês 擬洋風建築 lit. "imitação do estilo arquitectónico ocidental") foi um estilo de arquitetura japonesa que por fora se assemelha ao estilo de construção ocidental mas utilizando técnica tradicional japonesa. Foi mais comum no começo da Era Meiji (1868-1912) e com o conhecimento das técnicas Ocidentais se espalhando pelo Japão, foi gradativamente desaparecendo. (pt)
  • 擬洋風建築(日语:ぎようふうけんちく)是日本在明治時代初期出現的一種建築,主要有學得近代技術的木工設計施工。這種建築雖然有由來自西洋建築的外形,但同時融合了西洋及日本風格,有時還帶有中國風格。擬洋風建築在明治10年前後達到修建高潮,但在明治20年之後就不再修建。現存的擬洋風建築代表作有開智學校、宇和島警察署等建築。 (zh)
  • Giyōfū architecture (擬洋風建築, Giyōfū-kenchiku, "pseudo-Western-style architecture") was a style of Japanese architecture which outwardly resembled Western-style construction but relied on traditional Japanese techniques. It flourished during the early Meiji period, and disappeared as knowledge of Western techniques became more widespread. (en)
rdfs:label
  • Giyōfū architecture (en)
  • Giyōfū (fr)
  • Architettura giyōfū (it)
  • 擬洋風建築 (ja)
  • Giyōfū (pt)
  • 擬洋風建築 (zh)
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