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Digital redlining is the practice of creating and perpetuating inequities between already marginalized groups specifically through the use of digital technologies, digital content, and the internet. The concept of digital redlining is an extension of the practice of redlining in housing discrimination, a historical legal practice in the United States and Canada dating back to the 1930s where red lines were drawn on maps to indicate poor and primarily black neighborhoods that were deemed unsuitable for loans or further development, which created great economic disparities between neighborhoods. The term was popularized by Dr. Chris Gilliard, a privacy scholar, who defines digital redlining as "the creation and maintenance of tech practices, policies, pedagogies, and investment decisions tha

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  • Digital redlining is the practice of creating and perpetuating inequities between already marginalized groups specifically through the use of digital technologies, digital content, and the internet. The concept of digital redlining is an extension of the practice of redlining in housing discrimination, a historical legal practice in the United States and Canada dating back to the 1930s where red lines were drawn on maps to indicate poor and primarily black neighborhoods that were deemed unsuitable for loans or further development, which created great economic disparities between neighborhoods. The term was popularized by Dr. Chris Gilliard, a privacy scholar, who defines digital redlining as "the creation and maintenance of tech practices, policies, pedagogies, and investment decisions that enforce class boundaries and discriminate against specific groups". Though digital redlining is related to the digital divide and techniques such as weblining and personalization, it is distinct from these concepts as part of larger complex systemic issues. It can refer to practices that create inequities of access to technology services in geographical areas, such as when internet service providers decide to not service specific geographic areas because they are perceived to be not as profitable and thus reduce access to crucial services and civic participation. It can also be used to refer to inequities caused by the policies and practices of digital technologies. For instance, with these methods inequities are accomplished through divisions that are created via algorithms which are hidden from the technology user; the use of big data and analytics allow for a much more nuanced form of discrimination that can target specific vulnerable populations. These algorithmic means are enabled through the use of unregulated data technologies that apply a score to individuals that statistically categorize personality traits or tendencies which are similar to a credit score but are proprietary to the technology companies and not under outside oversight. (en)
  • 디지털 레드라이닝(영어: Digital redlining)은 디지털 기술, 디지털 콘텐츠, 인터넷을 사용해 이미 소외된 그룹들 간의 불평등을 만들고 영구화하는 관행이다. 디지털 레드라이닝의 개념은 주거 차별을 재정립하는 관행인 레드라이닝(영어: Redlining)을 확장한 것이다. 레드라이닝은 1930년대부터 미국과 캐나다의 역사적 법률 관행으로, 대출이나 추가 개발에 부적합하다고 여겨졌던 빈곤한 지역(주로 흑인 거주 지역)을 지도에 빨간색 선을 그어 표시하였다. 이러한 레드라이닝은 이웃 간에 큰 경제적 격차를 초래했다. 디지털 레드라이닝은 정보 격차, 웹라이닝, 개인화 등의 기술과 관련이 있지만, 더 크고 복잡한 시스템 문제의 일부로서 이러한 개념과는 구별된다. 이것은 인터넷 서비스 제공자들이 특정 지리적 영역에서의 수익성이 낮다고 인식해 해당 영역에 중요한 서비스와 시민 참여 제공을 줄이기로 결정한 경우와 같이 지리적 영역에서 기술 서비스에 대한 접근의 불평등을 야기하는 관행과 관련있을 수 있다. 또한 디지털 기술의 정책과 관행에 의해 야기되는 불평등을 가리키는 말로도 쓰일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 이러한 방법의 불평등은 기술을 사용하는 사람에게서 숨겨져 있는 알고리즘을 통해 생성되는 분열을 통해 이루어진다. 빅데이터와 분석정보를 사용하는 것은 특정 취약 계층을 대상으로 할 수 있는 훨씬 미묘한 형태의 차별을 가능하게 한다. 이러한 알고리즘적 수단은 신용점수와 유사하지만, 기술회사가 외부 감독 없이 독점적으로 개인의 성격 특성이나 경향을 통계적으로 분류해 개인에게 점수를 적용하는 비규제 데이터 기술의 사용을 통해 활성화된다. (ko)
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  • Digital redlining is the practice of creating and perpetuating inequities between already marginalized groups specifically through the use of digital technologies, digital content, and the internet. The concept of digital redlining is an extension of the practice of redlining in housing discrimination, a historical legal practice in the United States and Canada dating back to the 1930s where red lines were drawn on maps to indicate poor and primarily black neighborhoods that were deemed unsuitable for loans or further development, which created great economic disparities between neighborhoods. The term was popularized by Dr. Chris Gilliard, a privacy scholar, who defines digital redlining as "the creation and maintenance of tech practices, policies, pedagogies, and investment decisions tha (en)
  • 디지털 레드라이닝(영어: Digital redlining)은 디지털 기술, 디지털 콘텐츠, 인터넷을 사용해 이미 소외된 그룹들 간의 불평등을 만들고 영구화하는 관행이다. 디지털 레드라이닝의 개념은 주거 차별을 재정립하는 관행인 레드라이닝(영어: Redlining)을 확장한 것이다. 레드라이닝은 1930년대부터 미국과 캐나다의 역사적 법률 관행으로, 대출이나 추가 개발에 부적합하다고 여겨졌던 빈곤한 지역(주로 흑인 거주 지역)을 지도에 빨간색 선을 그어 표시하였다. 이러한 레드라이닝은 이웃 간에 큰 경제적 격차를 초래했다. (ko)
rdfs:label
  • Digital redlining (en)
  • 디지털 레드라이닝 (ko)
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