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- The D arm is a feature in the tertiary structure of transfer RNA (tRNA). It is composed of the two D stems and the D loop. The D loop contains the base dihydrouridine, for which the arm is named. The D loop's main function is that of recognition. It is widely believed that it acts as a recognition site for aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, an enzyme involved in the aminoacylation of the tRNA molecule. The D stem is also believed to have a recognition role although this has yet to be verified. It is a highly variable region and is notable for its unusual conformation due to the over-crowding on one of the guanosine residues. It appears to play a large role in the stabilization of the tRNA's tertiary structure. (en)
- D臂(英語:D arm)是转运RNA(tRNA)的一个三级结构,包括有两个D茎和一个D环,得名于D环上所含有的特殊碱基二氢尿嘧啶(Dihydrouracil)。D环的主要功能是用于识别,现在普遍认为D环是氨酰tRNA合成酶(一个将tRNA使之携带氨基酸的酶)的识别位点。D茎也可能有识别作用,但这还有待证明。 这是一个高度可变的区域,它不寻常的鳥苷残基过密结构很值得注意,它似乎对tRNA的三级结构的稳定起到重要作用。 (zh)
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- D臂(英語:D arm)是转运RNA(tRNA)的一个三级结构,包括有两个D茎和一个D环,得名于D环上所含有的特殊碱基二氢尿嘧啶(Dihydrouracil)。D环的主要功能是用于识别,现在普遍认为D环是氨酰tRNA合成酶(一个将tRNA使之携带氨基酸的酶)的识别位点。D茎也可能有识别作用,但这还有待证明。 这是一个高度可变的区域,它不寻常的鳥苷残基过密结构很值得注意,它似乎对tRNA的三级结构的稳定起到重要作用。 (zh)
- The D arm is a feature in the tertiary structure of transfer RNA (tRNA). It is composed of the two D stems and the D loop. The D loop contains the base dihydrouridine, for which the arm is named. The D loop's main function is that of recognition. It is widely believed that it acts as a recognition site for aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, an enzyme involved in the aminoacylation of the tRNA molecule. The D stem is also believed to have a recognition role although this has yet to be verified. (en)
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