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- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., 505 U.S. 504 (1992), was a United States Supreme Court case. In a split opinion, the Court held that the Surgeon General's warning did not preclude lawsuits by smokers against tobacco companies on the basis of several claims. The case examined whether tobacco companies could be liable for not warning the consumer "adequately" of the dangers of cigarettes as well as ultimately held the stance that smoking was in fact a free choice. The ruling also questioned the Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act of 1965 to determine whether the warning labels on the cigarette products by law had to be less or more alarming than the warning issued . The warning at issue said: "Warning: The Surgeon General has determined that cigarette smoking is dangerous to your health." The court's holding and some of Justice Stevens's reasoning enjoyed majority support, but the opinion eventually gained full majority support 16 years later in Altria Group v. Good. (en)
- 시폴로네 대 리겟 사건(Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc.)은 미국 연방대법원의 유명 판례이다. (ko)
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- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., (en)
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- Scalia (en)
- Blackmun (en)
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- Thomas Cipollone, Individually and As Executor of the Estate of Rose D. Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., et al. (en)
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- In this divided ruling, the Court found that a 1966 federal cigarette labeling law did not preempt state law damages actions; but later amendments to the act in 1969 did preclude not just "failure to warn" claims, but also on the broader duty "to inform consumers of known risks."
The 1969 amendments, however, did not preempt claims based on express warranty, intentional fraud and misrepresentation, or conspiracy.
The judgment of the Court of Appeals is reversed in part and affirmed in part, and the case is remanded for further proceedings. (en)
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- Rehnquist, White and O'Connor (en)
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- Thomas (en)
- Kennedy and Souter (en)
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- Rehnquist, White, Blackmun, O'Connor, Kennedy, and Souter (en)
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- Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act of 1965, 15 U.S.C.S. §§ 1331-1340 (en)
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- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc. (en)
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- 시폴로네 대 리겟 사건(Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc.)은 미국 연방대법원의 유명 판례이다. (ko)
- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., 505 U.S. 504 (1992), was a United States Supreme Court case. In a split opinion, the Court held that the Surgeon General's warning did not preclude lawsuits by smokers against tobacco companies on the basis of several claims. The case examined whether tobacco companies could be liable for not warning the consumer "adequately" of the dangers of cigarettes as well as ultimately held the stance that smoking was in fact a free choice. The ruling also questioned the Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act of 1965 to determine whether the warning labels on the cigarette products by law had to be less or more alarming than the warning issued . (en)
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- Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc. (en)
- 시폴로네 대 리겟 사건 (ko)
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- (en)
- Thomas Cipollone, Individually and As Executor of the Estate of Rose D. Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., et al. (en)
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