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Chloroacetonitrile is the organic compound with the formula ClCH2CN. A colorless liquid, it is derived from acetonitrile (CH3CN) by replacement of one H with Cl. In practice, it is produced by dehydration of chloroacetamide. The compound is an alkylating agent, and as such is handled cautiously. Chloroacetonitrile is also generated in situ by the reaction of acetonitrile with sulfur monochloride. A second chlorination gives dichloroacetonitrile, which undergoes cycloaddition with sulfur monochloride to give 4,5-dichloro-1,2,3-dithiazolium chloride: Cl2CHCN + S2Cl2 → [S2NC2Cl2]Cl + HCl

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  • Chloracetonitril ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Nitrile. Es handelt sich hierbei um das Nitril der Chloressigsäure. (de)
  • Chloroacetonitrile is the organic compound with the formula ClCH2CN. A colorless liquid, it is derived from acetonitrile (CH3CN) by replacement of one H with Cl. In practice, it is produced by dehydration of chloroacetamide. The compound is an alkylating agent, and as such is handled cautiously. Chloroacetonitrile is also generated in situ by the reaction of acetonitrile with sulfur monochloride. A second chlorination gives dichloroacetonitrile, which undergoes cycloaddition with sulfur monochloride to give 4,5-dichloro-1,2,3-dithiazolium chloride: Cl2CHCN + S2Cl2 → [S2NC2Cl2]Cl + HCl (en)
  • Chlooracetonitril is een toxische organische verbinding met als brutoformule C2H2ClN. De stof komt voor als een kleurloze vloeistof met een scherpe geur, die zeer slecht oplosbaar is in water. (nl)
  • 氯乙腈是一种有机化合物,化学式为ClCH2CN,它是无色液体,是乙腈的一个氢原子被氯取代的产物。实际上,它是通过氯乙酰胺脱水制得的。它是烷基化试剂,应当小心使用。 氯乙腈也可由乙腈和二氯化二硫反应得到。它进一步氯化可以得到,并可和二氯化二硫发生环加成反应,得到: Cl2CHCN + S2Cl2 → [S2NC2Cl2]Cl + HCl 它和苯胺在碳酸钾、碘化钠的存在下于乙腈中反应,可以得到N-氰甲基苯胺。它和三苯基膦在甲苯中回流,可以得到三苯基氰甲基氯化𬭸。 (zh)
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  • α-Chloroacetonitrile (en)
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  • Chloroacetonitrile (en)
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  • 65947405 (xsd:integer)
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  • 2573 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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  • 1119925159 (xsd:integer)
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  • Chloroacetonitrile.svg (en)
dbp:othernames
  • α-Chloroacetonitrile (en)
dbp:pin
  • Chloroacetonitrile (en)
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  • Chloracetonitril ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Nitrile. Es handelt sich hierbei um das Nitril der Chloressigsäure. (de)
  • Chloroacetonitrile is the organic compound with the formula ClCH2CN. A colorless liquid, it is derived from acetonitrile (CH3CN) by replacement of one H with Cl. In practice, it is produced by dehydration of chloroacetamide. The compound is an alkylating agent, and as such is handled cautiously. Chloroacetonitrile is also generated in situ by the reaction of acetonitrile with sulfur monochloride. A second chlorination gives dichloroacetonitrile, which undergoes cycloaddition with sulfur monochloride to give 4,5-dichloro-1,2,3-dithiazolium chloride: Cl2CHCN + S2Cl2 → [S2NC2Cl2]Cl + HCl (en)
  • Chlooracetonitril is een toxische organische verbinding met als brutoformule C2H2ClN. De stof komt voor als een kleurloze vloeistof met een scherpe geur, die zeer slecht oplosbaar is in water. (nl)
  • 氯乙腈是一种有机化合物,化学式为ClCH2CN,它是无色液体,是乙腈的一个氢原子被氯取代的产物。实际上,它是通过氯乙酰胺脱水制得的。它是烷基化试剂,应当小心使用。 氯乙腈也可由乙腈和二氯化二硫反应得到。它进一步氯化可以得到,并可和二氯化二硫发生环加成反应,得到: Cl2CHCN + S2Cl2 → [S2NC2Cl2]Cl + HCl 它和苯胺在碳酸钾、碘化钠的存在下于乙腈中反应,可以得到N-氰甲基苯胺。它和三苯基膦在甲苯中回流,可以得到三苯基氰甲基氯化𬭸。 (zh)
rdfs:label
  • Chloroacetonitrile (en)
  • Chloracetonitril (de)
  • Chlooracetonitril (nl)
  • 氯乙腈 (zh)
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