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The Central and South New Guinea languages (CSNG) are a proposed family of Trans–New Guinea languages (TNG). They were part of Voorhoeve & McElhanon's original TNG proposal, but have been reduced in scope by half (nine families to four) in the classification of Malcolm Ross. According to Ross, it is not clear if the pronoun similarities between the four remaining branches of Central and South New Guinea are retentions for proto-TNG forms or shared innovations defining a single branch of TNG. Voorhoeve argues independently for an Awyu–Ok relationship, and Foley echoes that Asmat may be closest to Awyu and Ok of the TNG languages. Regardless, the four individual branches of reduced Central and South New Guinea are themselves clearly valid families.

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  • The Central and South New Guinea languages (CSNG) are a proposed family of Trans–New Guinea languages (TNG). They were part of Voorhoeve & McElhanon's original TNG proposal, but have been reduced in scope by half (nine families to four) in the classification of Malcolm Ross. According to Ross, it is not clear if the pronoun similarities between the four remaining branches of Central and South New Guinea are retentions for proto-TNG forms or shared innovations defining a single branch of TNG. Voorhoeve argues independently for an Awyu–Ok relationship, and Foley echoes that Asmat may be closest to Awyu and Ok of the TNG languages. Regardless, the four individual branches of reduced Central and South New Guinea are themselves clearly valid families. * Central and South New Guinea (Asmat–Ok) * Asmat–Kamoro family [a recent expansion along the south coast] * Greater Awyu family * Mombum family * Ok–Oksapmin family Ethnologue (2009) retains only Awyu–Dumut and Ok, calling the branch Ok–Awyu, and places Asmat and Mombum as independent branches of TNG. Loughnane & Fedden (2011) link Ok to the Oksapmin language. However, van den Heuvel & Fedden (2014) argue that Greater Awyu and Greater Ok are not genetically related, but that their similarities are due to intensive contact. The Somahai languages and Bayono-Awbono may also belong here, but there is little data to go on. (en)
  • Las lenguas trans-neoguineanas centromeridionales (TNG centromeridional), también llamadas lenguas Asmat-Ok, son una macrofamilia propuesta de lenguas trans-neoguineanas (TNG). Las familias que constituyen esta familia forman parte de la propuesta original de lenguas trans-neoguieanas de Voorhoeve y McElhanon, pero han sido reducidas a la mitad (cuatro familias de nueve) en la clasificación de Malcolm Ross. De acuerdo con Ross, no está claro si las similitudes en los pronombres de la cuatro familias centromeridionales son retenciones del proto-TNG o innovaciones comunes que permitirían considerar que estas familias constituyen efectivamente un grupo filogenético válido dentro del TNG. Voorhoeve argumenta en favor de una relación entre el grupo awyu y el grupo ok, mientras que Foley sostiene que el grupo asmat podría ser más cercano al awyu y el ok que a otros grupos trans-neoguineanos. Con independencia de que el TNG centromeridional sea sostenible como macrofamilia, claramente las cuatro familias que lo integran son grupos filogenéticos bien establecidos. (es)
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  • Asmat–Ok (en)
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  • Papuan (en)
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  • cent2116 (en)
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  • Asmat-Awyu-Ok (en)
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  • Map: The Central and South New Guinea languages of New Guinea (en)
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  • Central and South New Guinea (en)
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  • The Central and South New Guinea languages (CSNG) are a proposed family of Trans–New Guinea languages (TNG). They were part of Voorhoeve & McElhanon's original TNG proposal, but have been reduced in scope by half (nine families to four) in the classification of Malcolm Ross. According to Ross, it is not clear if the pronoun similarities between the four remaining branches of Central and South New Guinea are retentions for proto-TNG forms or shared innovations defining a single branch of TNG. Voorhoeve argues independently for an Awyu–Ok relationship, and Foley echoes that Asmat may be closest to Awyu and Ok of the TNG languages. Regardless, the four individual branches of reduced Central and South New Guinea are themselves clearly valid families. (en)
  • Las lenguas trans-neoguineanas centromeridionales (TNG centromeridional), también llamadas lenguas Asmat-Ok, son una macrofamilia propuesta de lenguas trans-neoguineanas (TNG). Las familias que constituyen esta familia forman parte de la propuesta original de lenguas trans-neoguieanas de Voorhoeve y McElhanon, pero han sido reducidas a la mitad (cuatro familias de nueve) en la clasificación de Malcolm Ross. De acuerdo con Ross, no está claro si las similitudes en los pronombres de la cuatro familias centromeridionales son retenciones del proto-TNG o innovaciones comunes que permitirían considerar que estas familias constituyen efectivamente un grupo filogenético válido dentro del TNG. (es)
rdfs:label
  • Central and South New Guinea languages (en)
  • Zentral-und-Süd-Neuguinea-Sprachen (de)
  • Lenguas trans-neoguineanas centromeridionales (es)
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