About: Racial color blindness

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Color blindness is a term that has been used by justices of the United States Supreme Court in several opinions relating to racial equality and social equity, particularly in public education. The term metaphorically references the medical phenomenon of color blindness. Sociologists and historians have disputed the validity of claims that racial equality has been achieved.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Daltonisme racial (fr) 피부색 무시 (ko) Racial color blindness (en) 色盲 (種族分類) (zh) Färgblindhet (ras) (sv)
rdfs:comment	Le daltonisme racial, également appelé cécité aux races ou cécité à la couleur de peau est un terme qui décrit l'attitude consistant à se dire indifférent aux caractéristiques et aux traits dits raciaux lorsqu'il s'agit de choisir les individus qui devraient être autorisés à participer à une activité ou à bénéficier d'un service[réf. nécessaire]. Il s'oppose aux politiques de discrimination positive basées sur l'appartenance raciale ou sur la couleur de peau. Il est fréquemment qualifié d'idéologie raciale. (fr) 피부색 무시 ( color blindness )는 사회학에서 사용되는 용어로 인종적 구분이 개인의 기회에 영향을 주지 않도록 해야 한다는 이론이다. 그러한 사회는 인종이나 피부색깔과 상관없이 법적으로나 사회적으로 차별을 두지 않는다. 피부색 무시를 적용하는 사회는 인종적 평등을 위해 어떤 형태의 차별을 반대하는 인종 중립적인 정부정책을 갖고 있다. 이것은 인권운동과 국제적인 반차별운동에서 가장 이상적인 형태로 보아 왔다. 1964년 민권법에서는 모든 사람은 인종과 피부색깔, 종교, 성별, 국가에 따라 평등하다고 나와 있다. 마틴 루터 킹 주니어는 그의 꿈은 모든 사람이 그들의 피부색에 따라 판단되지 않고 그들의 인격에 따라 판단되기를 바라는 세상이 오기를 바라는 것이었다. (ko) 在社会学中，色盲（英語：Color blind）或色盲種族主義社会是指种族分类不影響个人机会的社会。这种社会不存在基于种族或肤色的不同法律或社会待遇。色盲社会有不分种族的政府政策，拒绝任何形式的歧视，以促进种族平等的目标。这一理想对1950年代和1960年代的民权运动和国际非常重要。美国1964年颁布的《民权法案》旨在使所有人在法律面前一律平等，无论其种族、肤色、宗教、性别或民族血统如何。马丁·路德·金的核心希望是，有一天人们将以「性格的内容而不是肤色来判断。」这一过程是否真正导致了美国社会的色盲，色盲政策是否为实现种族平等提供了最佳手段，仍然存在争议。 (zh) Color blindness is a term that has been used by justices of the United States Supreme Court in several opinions relating to racial equality and social equity, particularly in public education. The term metaphorically references the medical phenomenon of color blindness. Sociologists and historians have disputed the validity of claims that racial equality has been achieved. (en) Färgblindhet (alternativt rasblindhet) är en sociologisk term som beskriver åsidosättandet av rasmässiga egenskaper när det kommer till hur olika individer behandlas och bemöts, t.ex. i vilka som ska få delta i en aktivitet eller få ta del av en service. I förlängningen innebär det att det bland annat inte sker någon officiell datainsamling av hudfärg eller etniskt ursprung. I USA innebär det exempelvis att vid behandling av en ansökan till högskola eller universitet sker inget urval med hänsyn till egenskaper som kan kopplas till ras.I 1960-talets USA genomfördes lagförändringar som syftade till att undanröja rasdiskriminering och därigenom etablera färgblindhet som standard. Martin Luther King uttryckte 1963 i talet I Have a Dream sin förhoppning om att människor skulle bli bedömda utifr (sv)
dcterms:subject	Race in the United States Politics and race in the United States Affirmative action in the United States
Wikipage page ID	348111 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1120090368 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Myopia Race in the United States Apartheid Republican Party (United States) Due process Liberalism Racial integration Post-racial America People of color Constitutional colorblindness Ruth Bader Ginsburg Gender-blind Civil Rights Movement Clarence Thomas Emory University Gratz v. Bollinger Equal Protection Clause Equalized odds Slavery Color blindness Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics Politics and race in the United States Bard College Byron White Thurgood Marshall William J. Brennan, Jr. William Julius Wilson Diversity ideologies Cultural racism Eduardo Bonilla-Silva Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 Equal opportunities Social equity White privilege Harry Blackmun Heterosexuality Affirmative action in the United States Affirmative action Jew John Marshall Harlan Laissez-faire racism Supreme Court of the United States Laissez-faire Whiteness studies Whiteness theory Martin Luther King, Jr. Plessy v. Ferguson Laissez-faire Anti-racist Meritocracy Race (human categorization) Racial equality White separatism Regents of the University of California v. Bakke Residential segregation Sociology Separate but equal Structural inequality in education Historically black college Equal protection Racial classification Post-race Self-segregation
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://www.csun.edu/~vcspc00g/603/sunoncasting.pdf http://tech.mit.edu/V122/N3/col122-3ph.3c.html https://www.tolerance.org/magazine/fall-2009/colorblindness-the-new-racism http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage%3Fhandle=hein.journals/ajgsp22&div=32&id=&page= http://www.americantheatre.org/2016/01/07/standing-up-for-playwrights-and-against-colorblind-casting/ https://academic.oup.com/socpro/article/64/2/219/3058571 https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/color-blindness-is-counterproductive/405037/ http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle=1646&context=jgspl
sameAs	Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness Racial color blindness
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:More_science_citations_needed dbt:%22' dbt:'%22 dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_book

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