. . "\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152"@ja . "\u0421\u0443\u0440\u0430 (\u0438\u043D\u0434\u0443\u0438\u0437\u043C)"@ru . . . . "\u0421\u0443\u0301\u0440\u0430 (\u0441\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0440. \u0938\u0941\u0930\u093E, IAST: sur\u0101) \u2014 \u0445\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0442\u043E\u043A \u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0438\u043D\u044F, \u0435\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0430\u044F."@ru . . "2524"^^ . "Sura or Sooraa (Sanskrit and P\u0101li; Devan\u0101gar\u012B: \u0938\u0941\u0930\u093E) is a strong distilled alcoholic drink originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is referred to as an anaesthetic by Su\u015Bruta (a surgeon in India circa 400 BCE). Other ancient medical authorities also mention it; Charaka referred to making a woman with a miscarriage senseless to pain by administering alcoholic drinks like sooraa, s\u012Bdhu, ari\u1E63\u1E6Da, madhu, madir\u0101 or \u0101sava."@en . . . . . "\u0421\u0443\u0301\u0440\u0430 (\u0441\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0440. \u0938\u0941\u0930\u093E, IAST: sur\u0101) \u2014 \u0445\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043D\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0442\u043E\u043A \u0432 \u0412\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0438\u043D\u044F, \u0435\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0430\u044F."@ru . . "Sura (alcoholic drink)"@en . . . "1119595653"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u3057\u3085\u3001Sur\u0101\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u795E\u8A71\u306B\u3082\u767B\u5834\u3059\u308B\u9169\u914A\u98F2\u6599\u306E1\u7A2E\u3067\u3001\u60AA\u6027\u306E\u9154\u3044\u3092\u3082\u305F\u3089\u3059\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002\u4E73\u6D77\u652A\u62CC\u306E\u3055\u3044\u306B\u5973\u795E\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u30C7\u30FC\u30F4\u30A3\u30FC\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u3002\u30F4\u30A1\u30EB\u30CA\u795E\u306E\u5983\u3068\u540C\u4E00\u8996\u3055\u308C\u308B\uFF09\u304C\u6301\u3063\u3066\u73FE\u308C\u305F\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u304C\u3001\u73FE\u5B9F\u7684\u306B\u306F\u7CD6\u871C\u3001\u7C73\u7C89\u3001\u871C\uFF08\u30DE\u30C9\u30A5\u3002\u30DE\u30C9\u30A5\u30FC\u30AB\u82B1\u3068\u3082\uFF09\u3067\u4F5C\u3089\u308C\u305F3\u7A2E\u985E\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 \u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u306F\u30E9\u30FC\u30B8\u30E3\u30B9\u30FC\u30E4\u796D\u3067\u91CD\u8981\u306A\u5F79\u5272\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u30BD\u30FC\u30DE\u306B\u5339\u6575\u3059\u308B\u52B9\u80FD\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u3082\u3044\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u300E\u30EA\u30B0\u30FB\u30F4\u30A7\u30FC\u30C0\u300F\u3067\u306F\u98F2\u307F\u65B9\u3092\u8AA4\u308B\u3068\u98F2\u3093\u3060\u8005\u3092\u60A9\u307E\u305B\u308B\u3068\u3057\u3001\u795E\u8A71\u3067\u3082\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u6575\u3092\u60AA\u9154\u3044\u3055\u305B\u3066\u7F60\u306B\u9665\u308C\u308B\u7B56\u7565\u306B\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u304C\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u300E\u30DE\u30CC\u6CD5\u5178\u300F\u306B\u3088\u308B\u3068\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u306F\u30E4\u30AF\u30B7\u30E3\u3001\u30E9\u30FC\u30AF\u30B7\u30E3\u30B5\u3001\u30D4\u30B7\u30E3\u30FC\u30C1\u30E3\u306E\u98F2\u307F\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u3080\u3068\u6B6F\u9ED2\u75C5\u306B\u304B\u304B\u308B\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306B\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u3080\u3053\u3068\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u30D1\u30FC\u30CA\uFF09\u306F\u30D0\u30E9\u30E2\u30F3\u6BBA\u3057\u3084\u9EC4\u91D1\u306E\u7A83\u76D7\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306B5\u3064\u306E\u5927\u7F6A\u306E1\u3064\u306B\u6570\u3048\u3089\u308C\u30013\u30AB\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\uFF08\u7279\u306B\u30D0\u30E9\u30E2\u30F3\uFF09\u304C\u98F2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7981\u3058\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u8AA4\u3063\u3066\u98F2\u3093\u3060\u5834\u5408\u306E\u8D16\u7F6A\u306E\u65B9\u6CD5\u3082\u898F\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002 \u3057\u304B\u3057\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u304C\u30CA\u30E0\u30C1\u3068\u5354\u5B9A\u3092\u7D50\u3093\u3060\u3068\u304D\u306F\u3001\u9006\u306B\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u304C\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u307E\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308B\u529B\u3092\u55AA\u5931\u3059\u308B\u304C\u3001\u30A2\u30B7\u30E5\u30F4\u30A3\u30F3\u53CC\u795E\u3068\u5973\u795E\u30B5\u30E9\u30B9\u30F4\u30A1\u30C6\u30A3\u30FC\u306E\u50CD\u304D\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56DE\u5FA9\u3057\u3001\u30CA\u30E0\u30C1\u3092\u6BBA\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u305F\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u3057\u3085\u3001Sur\u0101\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u795E\u8A71\u306B\u3082\u767B\u5834\u3059\u308B\u9169\u914A\u98F2\u6599\u306E1\u7A2E\u3067\u3001\u60AA\u6027\u306E\u9154\u3044\u3092\u3082\u305F\u3089\u3059\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002\u4E73\u6D77\u652A\u62CC\u306E\u3055\u3044\u306B\u5973\u795E\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u30C7\u30FC\u30F4\u30A3\u30FC\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u3002\u30F4\u30A1\u30EB\u30CA\u795E\u306E\u5983\u3068\u540C\u4E00\u8996\u3055\u308C\u308B\uFF09\u304C\u6301\u3063\u3066\u73FE\u308C\u305F\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u304C\u3001\u73FE\u5B9F\u7684\u306B\u306F\u7CD6\u871C\u3001\u7C73\u7C89\u3001\u871C\uFF08\u30DE\u30C9\u30A5\u3002\u30DE\u30C9\u30A5\u30FC\u30AB\u82B1\u3068\u3082\uFF09\u3067\u4F5C\u3089\u308C\u305F3\u7A2E\u985E\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 \u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u306F\u30E9\u30FC\u30B8\u30E3\u30B9\u30FC\u30E4\u796D\u3067\u91CD\u8981\u306A\u5F79\u5272\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u30BD\u30FC\u30DE\u306B\u5339\u6575\u3059\u308B\u52B9\u80FD\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u3082\u3044\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u300E\u30EA\u30B0\u30FB\u30F4\u30A7\u30FC\u30C0\u300F\u3067\u306F\u98F2\u307F\u65B9\u3092\u8AA4\u308B\u3068\u98F2\u3093\u3060\u8005\u3092\u60A9\u307E\u305B\u308B\u3068\u3057\u3001\u795E\u8A71\u3067\u3082\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u6575\u3092\u60AA\u9154\u3044\u3055\u305B\u3066\u7F60\u306B\u9665\u308C\u308B\u7B56\u7565\u306B\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u304C\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u300E\u30DE\u30CC\u6CD5\u5178\u300F\u306B\u3088\u308B\u3068\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u306F\u30E4\u30AF\u30B7\u30E3\u3001\u30E9\u30FC\u30AF\u30B7\u30E3\u30B5\u3001\u30D4\u30B7\u30E3\u30FC\u30C1\u30E3\u306E\u98F2\u307F\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u3080\u3068\u6B6F\u9ED2\u75C5\u306B\u304B\u304B\u308B\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306B\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u3080\u3053\u3068\uFF08\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u30D1\u30FC\u30CA\uFF09\u306F\u30D0\u30E9\u30E2\u30F3\u6BBA\u3057\u3084\u9EC4\u91D1\u306E\u7A83\u76D7\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306B5\u3064\u306E\u5927\u7F6A\u306E1\u3064\u306B\u6570\u3048\u3089\u308C\u30013\u30AB\u30FC\u30B9\u30C8\uFF08\u7279\u306B\u30D0\u30E9\u30E2\u30F3\uFF09\u304C\u98F2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7981\u3058\u3066\u304A\u308A\u3001\u8AA4\u3063\u3066\u98F2\u3093\u3060\u5834\u5408\u306E\u8D16\u7F6A\u306E\u65B9\u6CD5\u3082\u898F\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002 \u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u795E\u8A71\u306B\u3088\u308B\u3068\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u306E\u30F4\u30EA\u30C8\u30E9\u6BBA\u3057\u306B\u306F\u591A\u304F\u30D0\u30EA\u30A8\u30FC\u30B7\u30E7\u30F3\u304C\u3042\u308B\u304C\u3001\u305D\u306E\u4E2D\u306B\u306F\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u304C\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u7B56\u7565\u306B\u7528\u3044\u305F\u8A71\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002\u3059\u306A\u308F\u3061\u6700\u521D\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u306F\u30F4\u30EA\u30C8\u30E9\u3068\u5354\u5B9A\u3092\u7D50\u3093\u3060\u304C\u3001\u30A2\u30D7\u30B5\u30E9\u30B9\u306E\u30E9\u30E0\u30D0\u30FC\u3092\u9001\u308A\u8FBC\u3093\u3067\u8A98\u60D1\u3055\u305B\u3001\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u307E\u305B\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305F\u3002\u30D0\u30E9\u30E2\u30F3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u30F4\u30EA\u30C8\u30E9\u306F\u3001\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304C\u7981\u3058\u3089\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77E5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305F\u304C\u3001\u65AD\u308A\u5207\u308C\u305A\u306B\u98F2\u3093\u3067\u3057\u307E\u3044\u3001\u6C17\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305F\u9699\u306B\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5012\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3057\u307E\u3063\u305F\u3002 \u3057\u304B\u3057\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u304C\u30CA\u30E0\u30C1\u3068\u5354\u5B9A\u3092\u7D50\u3093\u3060\u3068\u304D\u306F\u3001\u9006\u306B\u30A4\u30F3\u30C9\u30E9\u304C\u30B9\u30E9\u30FC\u9152\u3092\u98F2\u307E\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308B\u529B\u3092\u55AA\u5931\u3059\u308B\u304C\u3001\u30A2\u30B7\u30E5\u30F4\u30A3\u30F3\u53CC\u795E\u3068\u5973\u795E\u30B5\u30E9\u30B9\u30F4\u30A1\u30C6\u30A3\u30FC\u306E\u50CD\u304D\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56DE\u5FA9\u3057\u3001\u30CA\u30E0\u30C1\u3092\u6BBA\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3067\u304D\u305F\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002"@ja . . . . . "12855582"^^ . . . . "Sura or Sooraa (Sanskrit and P\u0101li; Devan\u0101gar\u012B: \u0938\u0941\u0930\u093E) is a strong distilled alcoholic drink originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is referred to as an anaesthetic by Su\u015Bruta (a surgeon in India circa 400 BCE). Other ancient medical authorities also mention it; Charaka referred to making a woman with a miscarriage senseless to pain by administering alcoholic drinks like sooraa, s\u012Bdhu, ari\u1E63\u1E6Da, madhu, madir\u0101 or \u0101sava."@en . . . . . . .