. "horizontal"@en . . . "Qadad"@en . . "right"@en . . . . "A house in the historic Town of Zabid covered with qadad carved into yeseria"@en . . "\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062C \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062C\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0641\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064A\u0648\u062A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0642\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u0647\u0627 \u064A\u062E\u0637\u064A \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u0633\u062A\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0645\u0637\u062D\u0646 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0625\u0639\u062F\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0633\u062A\u063A\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u064A\u0648\u0645\u060C \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062D\u0627\u062C\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u062F\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u0637\u0628\u064A\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u062A\u062C\u0645\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0644\u064A\u0627. \u0641\u064A 2004\u060C \u0643\u0627\u062A\u064E\u0631\u064A\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064A \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062A \u0641\u064A\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062B\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u062E\u062A\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062A\u0642\u0644\u064A\u062F\u00BB. \u064A\u0648\u062B\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0644\u0645 \u062A\u0631\u0645\u064A\u0645 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0632\u062A \u0628\u062C\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0622\u063A\u0627 \u062E\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2007."@ar . . . . . . . "49416240"^^ . "\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636"@ar . "Qadad"@ca . . . . "Ashrafiya Mosque in Taiz is covered with Qadad."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062C \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062C\u064A\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0641\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064A\u0648\u062A \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0642\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u0627\u0631\u064A\u062E\u0647\u0627 \u064A\u062E\u0637\u064A \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064A\u0633\u062A\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0645\u0637\u062D\u0646 \u0622\u062E\u0631 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064A\u0627\u0626\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0625\u0639\u062F\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u062F \u064A\u0633\u062A\u063A\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u064A\u0648\u0645\u060C \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062D\u0627\u062C\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u062F\u0627\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u0637\u0628\u064A\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064A. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u062A\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064A\u062A\u062C\u0645\u062F \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0644\u064A\u0627. \u0641\u064A 2004\u060C \u0643\u0627\u062A\u064E\u0631\u064A\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064A \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062A \u0641\u064A\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062B\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064A\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u00AB\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u062E\u062A\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062A\u0642\u0644\u064A\u062F\u00BB. \u064A\u0648\u062B\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u0644\u0645 \u062A\u0631\u0645\u064A\u0645 \u0645\u062C\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062F\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0629\u060C \u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0632\u062A \u0628\u062C\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0622\u063A\u0627 \u062E\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2007."@ar . . . "The Mussaffar Mosque in Taiz.jpg"@en . . . . . . . . "Historic Town of Zabid-111645.jpg"@en . "Qadad (Arabic: \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 qa\u1E0D\u0101\u1E0D) or qudad is a waterproof plaster surface, made of a lime plaster treated with slaked lime and oils and fats. The technique is over a thousand years old, with the remains of this early plaster still seen on the standing sluices of the ancient Marib Dam. Volcanic ash, pumice, scoria (Arabic: \u0634\u0627\u0634), in the Yemeni dialect, or other crushed volcanic aggregate are often used as pozzolanic agents, reminiscent of ancient Roman lime plaster which incorporated pozzolanic volcanic ash."@en . . . . . "Qadad o qudad (\u00E0rab: \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636, qa\u1E0D\u0101\u1E0D o qu\u1E0D\u0101\u1E0D) \u00E9s una superf\u00EDcie de guix impermeable, feta d'un guix de cal\u00E7 tractat amb cal\u00E7 apagada i olis i greixos. La t\u00E8cnica, semblant a l'opus signinum dels romans, t\u00E9 m\u00E9s de mil anys, amb les restes d'aquest guix primerenc encara es veuen a les comportes dempeus de l'antiga presa de Marib . L'any 2004, la cineasta Caterina Borelli va fer un documental Qudad, Re-inventing a Tradition. Documenta la restauraci\u00F3 del Complex Amiriya, que va ser guardonat amb el Premi Aga Khan d'Arquitectura el 2007."@ca . . . . . . . . . . "Domes of the Ashrafiya Mosque in Taiz.jpg"@en . . . . . . . "Mudhaffar Mosque in Taiz covered with Qadad"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Qadad (Arabic: \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0636 qa\u1E0D\u0101\u1E0D) or qudad is a waterproof plaster surface, made of a lime plaster treated with slaked lime and oils and fats. The technique is over a thousand years old, with the remains of this early plaster still seen on the standing sluices of the ancient Marib Dam. Volcanic ash, pumice, scoria (Arabic: \u0634\u0627\u0634), in the Yemeni dialect, or other crushed volcanic aggregate are often used as pozzolanic agents, reminiscent of ancient Roman lime plaster which incorporated pozzolanic volcanic ash. Due to the slowness of some of the chemical reactions, qadad mortar can take over a hundred days to prepare, from quarrying of raw materials to the beginning of application to the building. It can also take over a year to set fully. In 2004, a documentary film Qudad, Re-inventing a Tradition was made by the filmmaker . It documents the restoration of the Amiriya Complex, which was awarded the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2007."@en . . . "1101383141"^^ . . . . . . . . "11021"^^ . . .