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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Mamasapano_clash
rdf:type
n9:Event dbo:SocietalEvent dbo:Event owl:Thing dbo:MilitaryConflict wikidata:Q1656682 geo:SpatialThing schema:Event
rdfs:label
馬馬薩帕諾衝突 Mamasapano clash Strage di Mamasapano
rdfs:comment
The Mamasapano clash was a shootout that took place during a police operation by the Special Action Force (SAF) of the Philippine National Police (PNP) on January 25, 2015, in Tukanalipao, Mamasapano, then-undivided Maguindanao (which is now Maguindanao del Sur). The operation, codenamed Oplan Exodus, was intended to capture or kill wanted Malaysian terrorist and bomb-maker Zulkifli Abdhir and other Malaysian terrorists or high-ranking members of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). 馬馬薩帕諾衝突於2015年1月25日在菲律賓棉蘭老穆斯林自治區馬京達瑙省馬馬薩帕諾圖坎納利寶村發生，以一次由菲律賓國家警察特別行動部隊392名特種警察人員進行名為「Oplan Exodus」的執法行動為開端，其後與逾千名邦薩摩洛伊斯蘭自由戰士和摩洛伊斯蘭解放陣線成员爆發嚴重流血衝突，造成14名特種警察人員受傷、44名殉職，為菲律賓歷史上官方特種人員殉職人數最高的事件。而後兩者則分別被確認有5人和聲稱有18人死亡，另外由邦薩摩洛伊斯蘭自由戰士保護下匿藏在棉蘭老島、懷疑領袖、回教祈禱團核心成員及被美國聯邦調查局列為的在警察行動中被擊斃。此外，莫洛人發言人聲稱至少3名平民受傷、7名死亡。 由於事件結果嚴重，事件受到菲律賓社會高度關注，菲律賓傳媒連日大篇幅地報道。而隨著後續的調查報告披露更多資料顯示，菲律賓總統阿基諾三世不論對事件的參與方式乃至後續對事件的處理，同樣備受猛烈抨擊；除了引起政治風波，同時激起民憤，坊間出現要求菲律賓總統阿基諾三世下台的聲音，為其帶來上任菲律賓總統5年以來最大政治危機。 La strage di Mamasapano venne commessa il 25 gennaio 2015 nella città filippina di Mamasapano, in seguito a uno scontro tra le forze speciali della Polizia Nazionale Filippina (Special Action Force o SAF) e i gruppi terroristici islamisti del MILF e BIFF. Anche diversi membri del Jemaah Islamiyah furono sospettati di aver partecipato alla battaglia contro le forze dell'ordine. Il territorio di Mamasapano era da tempo noto per essere uno dei numerosi covi di diversi gruppi ribelli attivi a Mindanao.
foaf:name
Mamasapano clash
dbp:name
Operation Exodus Oplan Exodus
geo:lat
6.924890041351318
geo:long
124.5204696655273
foaf:depiction
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dbo:place
dbr:Maguindanao dbr:Philippines dbr:Mamasapano,_Maguindanao
dcterms:subject
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owl:sameAs
yago-res:Mamasapano_clash dbpedia-it:Strage_di_Mamasapano freebase:m.012r1wby wikidata:Q18916791 n23:p4Rb n24:Sagupaan_sa_Mamasapano dbpedia-zh:馬馬薩帕諾衝突
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dbo:thumbnail
n8:Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg?width=300
dbp:executedBy
dbr:Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation dbr:Special_Action_Force dbr:United_States_Army dbr:Philippine_National_Police dbr:United_States_Army_Special_Forces dbr:United_States
dbp:objective
Primarily the arrest of Zulkifli Abdhir. Secondary objective to arrest Abdul Basit Usman
dbp:outcome
Zulkifli Abdhir killed
dbp:timeBegin
180.0
dbp:units
BIFF 1st Brigade Command Group and Service Support 41 1 2 84 Light Armor Unit Intelligence, Surveillance, Target, Acquisition and Reconnaissance unit
dbp:caption
Overview map of the encounter
dbp:casualties
at least 7 killed and 3 injured Zulkifli bin Hir also known as Marwan as confirmed by the FBIMILF and BIFF: 18 SAF: 44 total *84SAC : 9 killed and 14 wounded *55SAC: 35 killed and the company eradicated with only 1 survivor at least 1 killed and 1 injured Civilian casualties
dbp:combatant
dbr:Private_army Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters *Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission *15px Philippine National Police ** Special Action Force ---- Jemaah Islamiyah–linked militants Moro Islamic Liberation Front Armed Forces of the Philippines *WESTMINCOM *6th Infantry Division Federal Bureau of Investigation
dbp:commander
Edmundo Pangilinan Getulio Napeñas Rustico O. Guerrero Zulkifli Abdhir Bahnarin Ampatuan Paquito Ochoa Jr. Amin Bacu Ustadz Zacaria Guma Ameril Umbra Kato Benigno Aquino III Alan Purisima Abdul Basit Usman
dbp:conflict
Mamasapano clash
dbp:date
2015-01-25
dbp:location
dbr:Philippines dbr:Maguindanao
dbp:partof
the Moro conflict the Moro conflict and the War on Terror
dbp:place
dbr:Mamasapano,_Maguindanao Maguindanao , Philippines
dbp:result
Operational Philippine government victory *Target terrorist Zulkifli Abdhir killed *Philippine government forces suffer heavy losses then abandon the field to the enemy
dbp:strength
ISTAR: 13 41 42 43 44 45 55 1 4 84 Command/Service Support: 19 LAU: 10 Undetermined
dbp:target
Four nipa huts were searched to arrest Zulkifli Abdhir and Abdul Basit Usman
dbp:timezone
dbr:Philippine_Standard_Time
georss:point
6.92489 124.52047
dbo:abstract
La strage di Mamasapano venne commessa il 25 gennaio 2015 nella città filippina di Mamasapano, in seguito a uno scontro tra le forze speciali della Polizia Nazionale Filippina (Special Action Force o SAF) e i gruppi terroristici islamisti del MILF e BIFF. Anche diversi membri del Jemaah Islamiyah furono sospettati di aver partecipato alla battaglia contro le forze dell'ordine. Il territorio di Mamasapano era da tempo noto per essere uno dei numerosi covi di diversi gruppi ribelli attivi a Mindanao. Nel gennaio 2015 le forze speciali diedero inizio a un'operazione con l'obiettivo di catturare Abdul Basit Usman e Zulkifli Abdhir, meglio noto con lo pseudonimo di Marwan. Quest'ultimo era un terrorista malese esperto di esplosivi e bombe, rifugiatosi nella città filippina di Mamasapano per via di una taglia di 5 000 dollari imposta su di lui da parte del Dipartimento di Stato degli Stati Uniti. Marwan, incluso nella lista dei criminali più ricercati dall'FBI e stabilitosi nelle Filippine nel 2003, fu ucciso in un attacco a sorpresa da parte di membri del SAF il 25 gennaio. Pochi istanti dopo l'uccisione di Marwan si verificò uno scontro della durata di quasi dodici ore tra le forze speciali e alcuni gruppi terroristici islamisti, sospettati di aver offerto protezione e riparo al criminale malese, che culminò con la morte di 67 persone, 44 delle quali agenti della polizia filippina. Secondo il comandante delle forze speciali Getulio Napeñas, l'incidente provocò 250 caduti fra poliziotti e membri dei gruppi islamisti, sebbene ciò non sia mai stato confermato; nonostante le affermazioni di Napeñas, dopo lo scontro non fu ritrovata una tale quantità di corpi e non vi fu alcuna prova a supporto delle sue parole, come confermato anche dal MILF e dal governo locale di Mamasapano. L'altro obiettivo della missione, Abdul Basit Usman, riuscì a fuggire dal luogo dello scontro. L'incidente è considerato l'evento che ha causato la più grande perdita di forze dell'ordine nella storia filippina. La strage di Mamasapano destò impressione e sdegno a livello nazionale e internazionale per via dell'elevato numero di poliziotti rimasti uccisi. L'operazione iniziale fu chiamata Oplan Exodus, chiamata erroneamente Oplan Wolverine dai media locali. Il nome si riferisce a tre dei precedenti nove tentativi di catturare Marwan, Oplan Wolverine 1, 2 e 3, lanciate rispettivamente dal PNP-SAF nel dicembre 2012, marzo e maggio 2014. Nel 2014 era stato siglato un accordo di pace tra il governo filippino e il MILF, dopo decenni di guerra tra i due fronti. In seguito all'attentato di Mamasapano furono rivolte pesanti critiche al Presidente delle Filippine Benigno Aquino III e alla sua gestione dell'incidente, nonché alla proposta di approvare la legge fondamentale sul Bangsamoro (Bangsamoro Basic Law o BBL).Il Capo di Stato delle Filippine fu inoltre discreditato per aver posto Alan Purisima, allora direttore della Polizia Nazionale Filippina sospeso per via di accuse di corruzione, al comando della missione fatale. Conseguentemente alla strage, il Congresso filippino bloccò temporaneamente il BBL, ostacolando parzialmente i processi di pace tra il governo e il MILF, fortemente sostenuti dall'amministrazione di Aquino. Per via dell'importanza attribuita dagli Stati Uniti alla cattura di Marwan, diverse teorie ipotizzarono un coinvolgimento americano nell'operazione. Il governo di Benigno Aquino III, tuttavia, negò qualsiasi forma di partecipazione da parte di Washington. Attraverso un test del DNA, l'FBI identificò il corpo dell'uomo ucciso dalle truppe del SAF, affermando che si trattava effettivamente del terrorista malese ricercato da tempo. 馬馬薩帕諾衝突於2015年1月25日在菲律賓棉蘭老穆斯林自治區馬京達瑙省馬馬薩帕諾圖坎納利寶村發生，以一次由菲律賓國家警察特別行動部隊392名特種警察人員進行名為「Oplan Exodus」的執法行動為開端，其後與逾千名邦薩摩洛伊斯蘭自由戰士和摩洛伊斯蘭解放陣線成员爆發嚴重流血衝突，造成14名特種警察人員受傷、44名殉職，為菲律賓歷史上官方特種人員殉職人數最高的事件。而後兩者則分別被確認有5人和聲稱有18人死亡，另外由邦薩摩洛伊斯蘭自由戰士保護下匿藏在棉蘭老島、懷疑領袖、回教祈禱團核心成員及被美國聯邦調查局列為的在警察行動中被擊斃。此外，莫洛人發言人聲稱至少3名平民受傷、7名死亡。 由於事件結果嚴重，事件受到菲律賓社會高度關注，菲律賓傳媒連日大篇幅地報道。而隨著後續的調查報告披露更多資料顯示，菲律賓總統阿基諾三世不論對事件的參與方式乃至後續對事件的處理，同樣備受猛烈抨擊；除了引起政治風波，同時激起民憤，坊間出現要求菲律賓總統阿基諾三世下台的聲音，為其帶來上任菲律賓總統5年以來最大政治危機。 The Mamasapano clash was a shootout that took place during a police operation by the Special Action Force (SAF) of the Philippine National Police (PNP) on January 25, 2015, in Tukanalipao, Mamasapano, then-undivided Maguindanao (which is now Maguindanao del Sur). The operation, codenamed Oplan Exodus, was intended to capture or kill wanted Malaysian terrorist and bomb-maker Zulkifli Abdhir and other Malaysian terrorists or high-ranking members of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). Originally a mission to serve arrest warrants for high-ranking terrorists, it led to the deaths of 44 members of the SAF, 18 from the MILF and the BIFF, five civilians, and the death of Zulkifli Abdhir confirmed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the PNP at 6:30 p.m. on February 4, 2015, through a matching DNA result. He was one of FBI's most wanted terrorists. Getulio Napeñas, the relieved SAF commander, estimates about 250 deaths from his assumption that each SAF sniper may have taken down at least 20 opponents from the combined MILF, BIFF, and private militias during the encounter although this was not confirmed and was met with skepticism since aside from the fact that there was no actual body count, there is no acceptable level of evidence to prove his claim. Napenas' estimate was also debunked by the MILF and by the local government of Mamasapano. The mission itself was declared successful since the target was neutralized. The severity of the policemen's situation prompted the government peace panel to intervene and requested a ceasefire from the MILF. The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) also conducted a rescue operation to save the remaining 29 SAF survivors who were encircled by the enemies. The operation caught the attention of the public for the relatively high number of police officers killed. The mission was called Oplan Exodus, initially misattributed as Oplan Wolverine by the local media. Oplan Wolverine refers to three of the other nine prior operation attempts targeting Marwan; Oplan Wolverine 1, 2, and 3 launched in December 2012, March and May 2014, respectively, by the PNP-SAF. The incident caused the Congress of the Philippines to halt the passage of the Bangsamoro Basic Law, effectively endangering the peace process between the government and the MILF.
dbp:plannedBy
Alan Purisima and Getulio Napeñas of the Philippine National Police – Special Action Force Federal Bureau of Investigation
dbp:planned
As early as 2014
gold:hypernym
dbr:Operation
prov:wasDerivedFrom
wikipedia-en:Mamasapano_clash?oldid=1110910093&ns=0
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66834
dbo:causalties
*55SAC: 35 killed and the company eradicated with only 1 survivor *84SAC (Seaborne): 9 killed and 14 wounded SAF: 44 total
dbo:combatant
(intelligence, alleged ground troop support) Private militias(allegedly) Armed Forces of the Philippines *15pxPhilippine National Police Jemaah Islamiyah–linked militantsMoro Islamic Liberation Front *Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission *WESTMINCOM Federal Bureau of Investigation(allegedly) Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters ---- **Special Action Force *6th Infantry Division
dbo:date
2015-01-25
dbo:result
*Target terroristZulkifli Abdhirkilled *Philippine government forces suffer heavy losses then abandon the field to the enemy Operational Philippine government victory
dbo:strength
45SAC: 44 42SAC: 45 84SAC (Seaborne): 38 55SAC: 36 LAU: 10 4SAB: 14 43SAC: 42 Command/Service Support: 19 44SAC: 43 ISTAR: 13 41SAC: 44 1SAB: 44 Undetermined
dbo:commander
dbr:Ameril_Umbra_Kato dbr:Getulio_Napeñas dbr:Alan_Purisima dbr:Abdul_Basit_Usman dbr:Paquito_Ochoa_Jr. dbr:Benigno_Aquino_III dbr:Zulkifli_Abdhir
dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict
dbr:War_on_Terror dbr:Moro_conflict
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wikipedia-en:Mamasapano_clash
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