"Mal Waldron"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 augustus 1925 \u2013 Brussel, 2 december 2002) was een Amerikaanse jazz- en wereldmuziekpianist en jazzcomponist. Omdat hij in New York geboren was hield hij zich vooral bezig met hardbop. Hij werd daarbij ge\u00EFnspireerd door Thelonious Monk. Na een kleine prijs die hij voor zijn composities ontving in New York, in 1950, ging hij samenwerken met Ike Quebec, 'Big' Nick Nicholas en verschillende rhythm-and-bluesgroepen. Daarna werkte hij meerdere malen met Charles Mingus in 1954 en was de begeleidende pianist van Billie Holiday van 1957 tot 1959 tot zij overleed.Na de dood van Billie Holiday begon Mal Waldron eigen groepen en nam hij meerdere platen op voor het bekende jazzlabel Prestige. Hij schreef toen ook de jazzstandard Soul Eyes, een stuk dat vooral bekendheid kreeg door de versie van John Coltrane voor het label Impulse. Waldrons spel was uniek. Hij speelde zijn bas een geheel octaaf lager en zijn solo's toonden verwantschap met de latere minimal music. Waldron is op veel platen te vinden, onder meer op zijn eigen albums maar ook als speler met: John Coltrane, Eric Dolphy, Clifford Jordan, Archie Shepp, David Murray en Booker Little. In 1963 raakte hij enorm overspannen en hij moest daarna zijn techniek weer onder controle krijgen, vermoedelijk door het luisteren naar zijn eigen opnames. Na 1965 verhuisde Waldron naar M\u00FCnchen en daarna naar Brussel. Soms keerde hij terug naar de Verenigde Staten om daar weer op te treden. In de jaren 1980 en '90 werkte Mal Waldron veel met de Duitse jazz-rock-groep Embryo samen.In Nederland en Belgi\u00EB trad hij vaak in duo met avant-garde saxofonist Steve Lacy op, die nog met Thelonious Monk had gespeeld. Uit die samenwerking resulteerde postuum onder andere de opname uit de Amsterdamse jazzclub At the Bimhuis 1982. Waldrons gezondheid ging einde jaren 1990 steeds verder achteruit. Hij overleed in 2002 in Brussel."@nl . . "Malcolm Earl \u201EMal\u201C Waldron (* 16. August 1925 in New York City, New York; \u2020 2. Dezember 2002 in Br\u00FCssel, Belgien) war ein US-amerikanischer Pianist des Modern Jazz, der ab 1965 in Europa lebte. Sein Klavierspiel ist durch die repetitiven perkussiven Muster unverkennbar."@de . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@de . . . . . . "671985"^^ . "Malcolm Earl Waldron, dit Mal Waldron, n\u00E9 le 16 ao\u00FBt 1925 \u00E0 New York et mort le 2 d\u00E9cembre 2002 \u00E0 Bruxelles, est un pianiste et compositeur de jazz am\u00E9ricain. Tr\u00E8s influenc\u00E9 par Thelonious Monk, il est principalement connu pour ses collaborations avec Billie Holiday (1957-1959), Eric Dolphy et Charles Mingus (1954-1957). Il a \u00E9galement jou\u00E9 avec Jeanne Lee, John Coltrane, Clifford Jordan, Booker Little, Steve Lacy ou Archie Shepp."@fr . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron, dit Mal Waldron, n\u00E9 le 16 ao\u00FBt 1925 \u00E0 New York et mort le 2 d\u00E9cembre 2002 \u00E0 Bruxelles, est un pianiste et compositeur de jazz am\u00E9ricain. Tr\u00E8s influenc\u00E9 par Thelonious Monk, il est principalement connu pour ses collaborations avec Billie Holiday (1957-1959), Eric Dolphy et Charles Mingus (1954-1957). Il a \u00E9galement jou\u00E9 avec Jeanne Lee, John Coltrane, Clifford Jordan, Booker Little, Steve Lacy ou Archie Shepp."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@en . . . . "1925-08-16"^^ . . "240"^^ . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 de agosto de 1925 \u2013 2 de dezembro de 2002) foi um m\u00FAsico e compositor estadunidense / norte-americano de jazz. Tocou com John Coltrane, Eric Dolphy, , , Steve Lacy e . Mal Waldron, tamb\u00E9m comp\u00F4s para cinema, teatro e dan\u00E7a. Em 1963, sofreu um acidente vascular cerebral. Ele mudou-se para a Europa em 1965, em Munique, na Alemanha e depois para Bruxelas, na B\u00E9lgica."@pt . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (16 de agosto de 1926-2 de diciembre de 2002) fue un pianista de jazz, arreglista y compositor estadounidense."@es . . . "Mal Waldron"@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 augustus 1925 \u2013 Brussel, 2 december 2002) was een Amerikaanse jazz- en wereldmuziekpianist en jazzcomponist. Omdat hij in New York geboren was hield hij zich vooral bezig met hardbop. Hij werd daarbij ge\u00EFnspireerd door Thelonious Monk. Waldrons spel was uniek. Hij speelde zijn bas een geheel octaaf lager en zijn solo's toonden verwantschap met de latere minimal music. Waldron is op veel platen te vinden, onder meer op zijn eigen albums maar ook als speler met: John Coltrane, Eric Dolphy, Clifford Jordan, Archie Shepp, David Murray en Booker Little."@nl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@cs . . . . . . "Mal Waldron in 1987"@en . . . "Early 1950s\u20132002"@en . . . . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (16 de agosto de 1926-2 de diciembre de 2002) fue un pianista de jazz, arreglista y compositor estadounidense."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@es . . . . "Malcolm Earl \"Mal\" Waldron (August 16, 1925 \u2013 December 2, 2002) was an American jazz pianist, composer, and arranger. He started playing professionally in New York in 1950, after graduating from college. In the following dozen years or so Waldron led his own bands and played for those led by Charles Mingus, Jackie McLean, John Coltrane, and Eric Dolphy, among others. During Waldron's period as house pianist for Prestige Records in the late 1950s, he appeared on dozens of albums and composed for many of them, including writing his most famous song, \"Soul Eyes\", for Coltrane. Waldron was often an accompanist for vocalists, and was Billie Holiday's regular accompanist from April 1957 until her death in July 1959."@en . . . . . . . . "Musician, composer, arranger"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@en . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl \u201EMal\u201C Waldron (* 16. August 1925 in New York City, New York; \u2020 2. Dezember 2002 in Br\u00FCssel, Belgien) war ein US-amerikanischer Pianist des Modern Jazz, der ab 1965 in Europa lebte. Sein Klavierspiel ist durch die repetitiven perkussiven Muster unverkennbar."@de . "Brussels, Belgium"@en . . "1115317723"^^ . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron"@en . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 de agosto de 1925 \u2013 2 de dezembro de 2002) foi um m\u00FAsico e compositor estadunidense / norte-americano de jazz. Tocou com John Coltrane, Eric Dolphy, , , Steve Lacy e . Mal Waldron, tamb\u00E9m comp\u00F4s para cinema, teatro e dan\u00E7a. Em 1963, sofreu um acidente vascular cerebral. Ele mudou-se para a Europa em 1965, em Munique, na Alemanha e depois para Bruxelas, na B\u00E9lgica."@pt . . . "Mal Waldron"@eo . . "non_vocal_instrumentalist"@en . . "1925-08-16"^^ . . . "New York City, New York, United States"@en . "\u30DE\u30EB\u30FB\u30A6\u30A9\u30EB\u30C9\u30ED\u30F3\uFF08Mal Waldron\u30011925\u5E748\u670816\u65E5 - 2002\u5E7412\u67082\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u3001\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E8\u30FC\u30AF\u5DDE\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E8\u30FC\u30AF\u5E02\u51FA\u8EAB\u306E\u30B8\u30E3\u30BA\u30D4\u30A2\u30CB\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u4F5C\u66F2\u5BB6\u3002\u30CF\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30D0\u30C3\u30D7\u3001\u30BD\u30A6\u30EB\u30FB\u30B8\u30E3\u30BA\u306E\u594F\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002\u307E\u305F\u3001\u30D3\u30EA\u30FC\u30FB\u30DB\u30EA\u30C7\u30A4\u306E\u4F34\u594F\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30022002\u5E7412\u67082\u65E5\u30D9\u30EB\u30AE\u30FC\u306E\u30D6\u30EA\u30E5\u30C3\u30BB\u30EB\u3067\u6B7B\u53BB\u300277\u6B73\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron"@en . . . . . . . . . . "\u30DE\u30EB\u30FB\u30A6\u30A9\u30EB\u30C9\u30ED\u30F3\uFF08Mal Waldron\u30011925\u5E748\u670816\u65E5 - 2002\u5E7412\u67082\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u3001\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E8\u30FC\u30AF\u5DDE\u30CB\u30E5\u30FC\u30E8\u30FC\u30AF\u5E02\u51FA\u8EAB\u306E\u30B8\u30E3\u30BA\u30D4\u30A2\u30CB\u30B9\u30C8\u3067\u4F5C\u66F2\u5BB6\u3002\u30CF\u30FC\u30C9\u30FB\u30D0\u30C3\u30D7\u3001\u30BD\u30A6\u30EB\u30FB\u30B8\u30E3\u30BA\u306E\u594F\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002\u307E\u305F\u3001\u30D3\u30EA\u30FC\u30FB\u30DB\u30EA\u30C7\u30A4\u306E\u4F34\u594F\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u77E5\u3089\u308C\u305F\u30022002\u5E7412\u67082\u65E5\u30D9\u30EB\u30AE\u30FC\u306E\u30D6\u30EA\u30E5\u30C3\u30BB\u30EB\u3067\u6B7B\u53BB\u300277\u6B73\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . "2002-12-02"^^ . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@en . . . . . "Mal Waldron (16. srpna 1925 New York \u2013 2. prosince 2002 Brusel) byl americk\u00FD jazzov\u00FD klav\u00EDrista."@cs . "24954"^^ . . . . "Piano"@en . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 agosto 1925 \u2013 Bruxelles, 2 dicembre 2002) \u00E8 stato un pianista e compositore statunitense. Inizi\u00F2 a suonare professionalmente a New York nel 1950, dopo essersi laureato. Nel decennio successivo Waldron guid\u00F2 alcuni gruppi a suo nome e suon\u00F2 nelle band guidate da Charles Mingus, Jackie McLean, John Coltrane e Eric Dolphy, fra gli altri. Nello stesso periodo, alla fine degli anni cinquanta, Waldron fu il pianista di riferimento dell'etichetta Prestige Records per cui prese parte a dozzine di dischi contribuendo anche con sue composizioni originali fra cui il suo brano pi\u00F9 conosciuto, \"\". Waldron lavor\u00F2 anche molto con cantanti e quanto meno deve essere ricordata la sua collaborazione con Billie Holiday negli ultimi anni, dal 1957 al 59."@it . . . . . . "non_vocal_instrumentalist" . . "\u30DE\u30EB\u30FB\u30A6\u30A9\u30EB\u30C9\u30ED\u30F3"@ja . . . . . . . "1950"^^ . . . "Malcolm Earl \"Mal\" Waldron (August 16, 1925 \u2013 December 2, 2002) was an American jazz pianist, composer, and arranger. He started playing professionally in New York in 1950, after graduating from college. In the following dozen years or so Waldron led his own bands and played for those led by Charles Mingus, Jackie McLean, John Coltrane, and Eric Dolphy, among others. During Waldron's period as house pianist for Prestige Records in the late 1950s, he appeared on dozens of albums and composed for many of them, including writing his most famous song, \"Soul Eyes\", for Coltrane. Waldron was often an accompanist for vocalists, and was Billie Holiday's regular accompanist from April 1957 until her death in July 1959. A breakdown caused by a drug overdose in 1963 left Waldron unable to play or remember any music; he regained his skills gradually, while redeveloping his speed of thought. He left the U.S. permanently in the mid-1960s, settled in Europe, and continued touring internationally until his death. In his 50-year career, Waldron recorded more than 100 albums under his own name and more than 70 for other band leaders. He also wrote for modern ballet, and composed the scores of several feature films. As a pianist, Waldron's roots lay chiefly in the hard bop and post-bop genres of the New York club scene of the 1950s, but with time he gravitated more towards free jazz. He is known for his dissonant chord voicings and distinctive later playing style, which featured repetition of notes and motifs."@en . . . "2002"^^ . . . "Mal Waldron (16. srpna 1925 New York \u2013 2. prosince 2002 Brusel) byl americk\u00FD jazzov\u00FD klav\u00EDrista."@cs . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (* 16-an de a\u016Dgusto 1925 en Novjorko, Novjorkio; \u2020 2-an de decembro 2002 en Bruselo, Belgujo) estis usona pianisto de moderna \u0135azo, kiu vivis ekde 1965 en E\u016Dropo."@eo . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (* 16-an de a\u016Dgusto 1925 en Novjorko, Novjorkio; \u2020 2-an de decembro 2002 en Bruselo, Belgujo) estis usona pianisto de moderna \u0135azo, kiu vivis ekde 1965 en E\u016Dropo."@eo . . . . . "Malcolm Earl Waldron (New York, 16 agosto 1925 \u2013 Bruxelles, 2 dicembre 2002) \u00E8 stato un pianista e compositore statunitense. Inizi\u00F2 a suonare professionalmente a New York nel 1950, dopo essersi laureato. Nel decennio successivo Waldron guid\u00F2 alcuni gruppi a suo nome e suon\u00F2 nelle band guidate da Charles Mingus, Jackie McLean, John Coltrane e Eric Dolphy, fra gli altri. Nello stesso periodo, alla fine degli anni cinquanta, Waldron fu il pianista di riferimento dell'etichetta Prestige Records per cui prese parte a dozzine di dischi contribuendo anche con sue composizioni originali fra cui il suo brano pi\u00F9 conosciuto, \"\". Waldron lavor\u00F2 anche molto con cantanti e quanto meno deve essere ricordata la sua collaborazione con Billie Holiday negli ultimi anni, dal 1957 al 59. Nel 1963, a seguito di un'overdose di eroina, Waldron riport\u00F2 gravi danni che lo resero incapace di suonare; si riprese gradualmente, recuperando le sue facolt\u00E0 negli anni successivi e riprendendo la sua carriera di musicista. Abbandon\u00F2 definitivamente gli Stati Uniti alla met\u00E0 degli anni sessanta per stabilirsi in Europa, e continu\u00F2 ad esibirsi sui palcoscenici internazionali fino alla sua morte. Nella sua cinquantennale carriera Waldron ha inciso pi\u00F9 di cento album a suo nome e pi\u00F9 di 70 con altri leader. Ha scritto composizioni per balletti e molte colonne sonore per il cinema. Come pianista Waldron si colloca fra i principali rappresentanti dell'hard bop e del post-bop nella scena newyorkese degli anni cinquanta ma, negli anni, ha avuto anche esperienze vicine ai linguaggi del free jazz. Il suo stile \u00E8 riconoscibile per l'uso di accordi dissonanti e per lo stile solistico caratterizzato dalla ripetizione di note e frasi."@it . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@it . . . "2002-12-02"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Mal Waldron"@nl . . . . . . . . . . .