. "Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution"@en . . . "Islamic Republican Partyvictory" . "Mohammad-Javad Bahonar"@en . . . "--02-11"^^ . "*Komala" . . . . "22553880"^^ . . . . . "Abulhassan Banisadr"@en . . . "* Crackdown on opposition and political opposition parties banned" . . "Political:\n* Islamic Republican Party\n* Combatant Clergy Association\n* Islamic Coalition Society\nArmed groups:\n* Army\n* Revolutionary Guards\n* Revolutionary Committees\n* Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization\n* Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line"@en . . . "Morteza Motahari"@en . "Ali Khamenei"@en . . . "*Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line" . . "Mousa Khiabani"@en . . . . . . "----\nAkbar Goodarzi"@en . . . . "Ashraf Dehghani"@en . . . . . "Islamic Republican Party victory\n* Ayatollah Khomeini consolidates power\n* Referendum and establishment of Islamic Republic of Iran\n* Iran hostage crisis and resignation of the Provisional Revolutionary Government\n* Rebellions in Kordestan, Khuzestan, Khorasan and Baluchistan suppressed\n* NEQAB coup d'\u00E9tat failed\n* Impeachment and exile of Abolhassan Banisadr\n* Crackdown on opposition and political opposition parties banned\n* Implementation of the \"Iranian Cultural Revolution\"\n* Forced headscarf for all women\n* Iran\u2013Iraq War commences \n* Armed Opposition largely marginalized; low-level insurgency continues"@en . "*Furqan" . . . . "*Peykar" . . . "*Freedom Movement" . "*Islamic Republican Party" . "3000"^^ . . "----" . . . . . "*Union of Iranian Communists" . "*People's Mujahedin" . "*Referendum and establishment of Islamic Republic of Iran" . . . . . "Mehdi Bazargan"@en . . . . . . "Foad Soltani"@en . . . . . . "Dariush Forouhar"@en . . . "*Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization" . "(not including Iran\u2013Iraq War)"@en . . . "Shapour Bakhtiar"@en . . . . . . . "10000"^^ . . . . . . "The consolidation of the Iranian Revolution refers to a turbulent process of Islamic Republic stabilization, following the completion of the Islamic revolution. After the Shah of Iran and his regime were overthrown by Islamic revolutionaries in February 1979, Iran was in a \"revolutionary crisis mode\" from this time until 1982 or 1983. Its economy and the apparatus of government collapsed. Military and security forces were in disarray. Following the events of the Islamic revolution, Marxist guerrillas and federalist parties revolted in some regions comprising Khuzistan, Kurdistan, and Gonbad-e Qabus, which resulted in fighting between them and the Islamic forces. These revolts began in April 1979 and lasted for several months to more than a year, depending on the region. Recently published documents show that United States was afraid of those revolts. National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski discussed with his staff about a possible American invasion of Iran by using Turkish bases and territory if the Soviets would decide to repeat the Afghanistan scenario in Iran. By 1983, Khomeini and his supporters had crushed the rival factions and consolidated power. Elements that played a part in both the crisis and its end were the Iran hostage crisis, the invasion of Iran by Saddam Hussein's Iraq, and the presidency of Abolhassan Banisadr."@en . . . . "* Rebellions inKordestan,Khuzestan, Khorasan and Baluchistan suppressed" . . . . "6,000\u201310,000" . "*Turkmen People's Cultural and Political Society" . . . . "*National Democratic Front" . . . . . . . "*Fedai Guerrillas" . . "Noureddin Kianouri"@en . . . . . "Ruhollah Khomeini"@en . . . . "Sadegh Ghotbzadeh"@en . "Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution"@en . "* Impeachment and exile ofAbolhassan Banisadr" . . "2000"^^ . . . . . . . "* Armed Opposition largely marginalized; low-level insurgency continues" . "Mir-Hossein Mousavi"@en . . . . . "Mansoor Hekmat"@en . . "Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad"@en . . . . . . . . "Political only:\n* Freedom Movement\n* National Front\n* JAMA\n* Movement of Militant Muslims\n* Nation Party\n* Muslim People's Republic Party\n* National Democratic Front\n* National Resistance Movement of Iran\n* Pan-Iranist Party\n* Azadegan\nArmed groups:\n* People's Mujahedin\n* Tudeh Party\n* Peykar\n* Furqan\n* Neqab\n* Union of Iranian Communists\n* Union of Communist Militants\n* Workers' Way\n* Fedaian (majority)\n* Fedaian (minority)\n* Fedai Guerrillas\n* Laborers' Party\n* Turkmen People's Cultural and Political Society\n----\nSeparatists:\n* KDPI\n* Komala\n* DRFLA\n* \n* \n----"@en . . "2,000 to 10,000\u201315,000 (MEK); 3,000 (Paykar); 5,000 (Fedai factions in total); 10,000 to 25,000\u201330,000 (KDPI), 5,000 (Komolah)" . "*Workers' Way" . . . . "----\n Rahman Ghasemlou"@en . "1116627089"^^ . . . "*Iran\u2013Iraq Warcommences (and continues until 1988)" . . "3,000 servicemen (conservative estimate)" . . . "Political:" . . . . "*Muslim People's Republic Party" . . "*Neqab" . . "----\n Saddam Hussein"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*NEQAB coup d'\u00E9tatfailed" . . . . "*Islamic Coalition Society" . . . "Armed groups:" . "Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani"@en . . . . "*Union of Communist Militants" . . . . . . . . . "Separatists:" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*Fedaian (minority)" . . . "*Ayatollah Khomeiniconsolidates power" . . . "*Laborers' Party" . . . "Consolidation of the Iranian Revolution"@en . "*Tudeh Party" . . . . . "*National Front" . . . "Habibollah Payman"@en . . . . . . . . . . "6000"^^ . . "\u064A\u0634\u064A\u0631 \u062A\u0648\u0637\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062F \u0625\u0637\u0627\u062D\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1979\u060C \u062F\u062E\u0644\u062A \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062B\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983. \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0642\u062A\u0635\u0627\u062F\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062C\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064A\u060C \u0648\u062F\u062E\u0644\u062A \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649. \u0628\u062D\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0623\u0648 1983\u060C \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0645\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0646\u0627\u062D\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062F\u0623 \u0628\u062A\u0648\u0637\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062D\u0635\u0644\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062A \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u064A\u0646\u060C \u0648\u063A\u0632\u0648 \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u0633\u064A\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064A \u0635\u062F\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629."@ar . "*" . . . . "*Nation Party" . . . "*DRFLA" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "*Forced headscarf for all women" . . . . . . . . "Mohammad Kazem Shariatmadari"@en . . . . "Mohammad-Ali Rajai"@en . "Iranian Armed Forces: Total forces 207,500 ; 305,000 ; 240,000 \n----\nTheater forces:"@en . "* Implementation of the \"Iranian Cultural Revolution\"" . "\u064A\u0634\u064A\u0631 \u062A\u0648\u0637\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062F \u0625\u0637\u0627\u062D\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1979\u060C \u062F\u062E\u0644\u062A \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062B\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u062D\u062A\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983. \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0642\u062A\u0635\u0627\u062F\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062C\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064A\u060C \u0648\u062F\u062E\u0644\u062A \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062A\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649. \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060C \u062B\u0627\u0631\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064A\u0634\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062D\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064A\u062F\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060C \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062E\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u062F\u0633\u062A\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u063A\u0646\u0628\u062F \u0643\u0627\u0648\u0648\u0633\u060C \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u062F\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062A \u0628\u064A\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064A\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629. \u0628\u062F\u0623\u062A \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064A\u0644 1979 \u0648\u062D\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062A\u0645\u0631\u062A \u0644\u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062B\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062A\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062B\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062E\u0631\u064B\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064A\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u062D\u062F\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062A \u062E\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062A\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062A. \u0648\u0642\u062F \u0628\u062D\u062B \u0645\u0633\u062A\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064A \u0632\u0628\u063A\u0646\u064A\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u064A\u062C\u064A\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064A \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064A\u0647 \u063A\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A \u0645\u062D\u062A\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062A\u062E\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062F \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064A \u0627\u0644\u062A\u0631\u0643\u064A\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064A\u064A\u062A \u062A\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064A\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064A\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063A\u0627\u0646\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u062D\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0623\u0648 1983\u060C \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062E\u0645\u064A\u0646\u064A \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062A\u0646\u0627\u062D\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062F\u0623 \u0628\u062A\u0648\u0637\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062A\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062D\u0635\u0644\u062A \u0641\u064A \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062A\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062F\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062A \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064A\u0643\u064A\u064A\u0646\u060C \u0648\u063A\u0632\u0648 \u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062F\u0627\u0645 \u062D\u0633\u064A\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062A\u062E\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064A \u0635\u062F\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629."@ar . "*Pan-Iranist Party" . . "Kazem Sami"@en . . "Theater forces:" . . . . . . . "*KDPI" . . . . . . . . "1000"^^ . . . "Iranian Armed Forces: Total forces 207,500 (June 1979); 305,000 (peak); 240,000 (final)" . "Mohsen Rezaee"@en . . . "\u062A\u0648\u0637\u064A\u062F \u0627\u0644\u062B\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064A\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064A\u0629"@ar . . "Political only:" . . . . . "1979-02-11"^^ . . "*Movement of Militant Muslims" . . "*JAMA" . . . . . "*Army" . . . "*Azadegan" . . "----" . . . "the aftermath of the Iranian Revolution"@en . . . . . . . . "*Revolutionary Guards" . . "*Revolutionary Committees" . "Consolida\u00E7\u00E3o da Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Iraniana"@pt . . . . "*Combatant Clergy Association" . . . . "*National Resistance Movement of Iran" . "51525"^^ . . . . . "A consolida\u00E7\u00E3o da Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Iraniana refere-se a um processo turbulento de estabiliza\u00E7\u00E3o da Rep\u00FAblica Isl\u00E2mica, ap\u00F3s a conclus\u00E3o da revolu\u00E7\u00E3o. Depois que o X\u00E1 do Ir\u00E3 e seu regime foram derrubados pelos revolucion\u00E1rios em fevereiro de 1979, o Ir\u00E3 estava em um \"modo de crise revolucion\u00E1ria\", at\u00E9 1982 ou 1983. Sua economia e o aparato do governo entraram em colapso. For\u00E7as militares e de seguran\u00E7a estavam em desordem."@pt . "Karim Sanjabi"@en . . . . . "*Iran hostage crisisand resignation of theProvisional Revolutionary Government" . . . . "A consolida\u00E7\u00E3o da Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Iraniana refere-se a um processo turbulento de estabiliza\u00E7\u00E3o da Rep\u00FAblica Isl\u00E2mica, ap\u00F3s a conclus\u00E3o da revolu\u00E7\u00E3o. Depois que o X\u00E1 do Ir\u00E3 e seu regime foram derrubados pelos revolucion\u00E1rios em fevereiro de 1979, o Ir\u00E3 estava em um \"modo de crise revolucion\u00E1ria\", at\u00E9 1982 ou 1983. Sua economia e o aparato do governo entraram em colapso. For\u00E7as militares e de seguran\u00E7a estavam em desordem. Ap\u00F3s os eventos da revolu\u00E7\u00E3o, guerrilhas marxistas e partidos federalistas revoltaram-se em algumas regi\u00F5es que incluem o Cuzist\u00E3o, o Curdist\u00E3o e Gonbad-e Qabus, que resultaram em combates entre eles e as for\u00E7as revolucion\u00E1rias. Essas revoltas come\u00E7aram em abril de 1979 e duraram entre v\u00E1rios meses a mais de um ano, dependendo da regi\u00E3o. Documentos recentemente publicados mostram que os Estados Unidos temiam essas revoltas. O conselheiro de seguran\u00E7a nacional Zbigniew Brzezinski discutiu com sua equipe sobre uma poss\u00EDvel invas\u00E3o americana do Ir\u00E3 usando bases e territ\u00F3rios turcos se os sovi\u00E9ticos decidissem repetir o cen\u00E1rio do Afeganist\u00E3o no Ir\u00E3. Entre 1982 e 1983, Khomeini e seus partid\u00E1rios haviam esmagado as fac\u00E7\u00F5es rivais e consolidado o poder. Os elementos que desempenharam um papel tanto na crise quanto em seu fim foram a crise dos ref\u00E9ns no Ir\u00E3, a invas\u00E3o do Ir\u00E3 pelo Iraque de Saddam Hussein e a presid\u00EAncia de Abolhassan Banisadr."@pt . "Massoud Rajavi"@en . . "*Fedaian (majority)" . . . . . . . . "Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani"@en . . . . . "Mohammad Beheshti"@en . "The consolidation of the Iranian Revolution refers to a turbulent process of Islamic Republic stabilization, following the completion of the Islamic revolution. After the Shah of Iran and his regime were overthrown by Islamic revolutionaries in February 1979, Iran was in a \"revolutionary crisis mode\" from this time until 1982 or 1983. Its economy and the apparatus of government collapsed. Military and security forces were in disarray."@en . . .