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Statements

Subject Item
dbr:Cerro_Maravilla_murders
rdf:type
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rdfs:label
Cerro Maravilla murders Caso del cerro Maravilla
rdfs:comment
El Caso del Cerro Maravilla o los Asesinatos en el Cerro Maravilla fueron las denominaciones utilizadas por los medios de comunicación y el público puertorriqueño para describir los eventos que ocurrieron el 25 de julio de 1978 en el cerro Maravilla, una montaña en Puerto Rico, donde dos jóvenes activistas proindependencia puertorriqueños fueron asesinados en una emboscada de la policía. El evento provocó una serie de controversias políticas, tras las cuales los oficiales de policía fueron encontrados culpables de asesinato y varios funcionarios de alto rango del Gobierno local fueron acusados de planificar o encubrir el incidente. The Cerro Maravilla murders, also known as the Cerro Maravilla massacre, occurred on July 25, 1978, at Cerro Maravilla, a mountain in Ponce, Puerto Rico, wherein two young Puerto Rican pro-independence activists, Carlos Enrique Soto-Arriví (1959–1978) and Arnaldo Darío Rosado-Torres (1953–1978), were murdered in a Puerto Rico Police ambush. The event sparked a series of political controversies where, in the end, the police officers were found guilty of murder and several high-ranking local government officials were accused of planning and/or covering up the incident.
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dbo:thumbnail
n15:Arnaldo_Darío_Rosado.jpeg?width=300
dbp:caption
Cerro Maravilla, location of the murders
dbp:date
1978-07-25
dbp:fatalities
2
dbp:label
Cerro Maravilla
dbp:latDeg
18
dbp:latMin
9
dbp:location
dbr:Ponce,_Puerto_Rico
dbp:lonDeg
66
dbp:lonMin
33
dbp:perps
dbr:Puerto_Rico_Police
dbp:position
left
dbp:target
Supporters of Puerto Rican independence
dbp:timezone
EST
dbp:title
Cerro Maravilla murders
dbp:type
dbr:Murder dbr:Assassination
dbp:weapons
Machine guns, rifles, pistols
dbp:latDir
N
dbp:latSec
11
dbp:lonDir
W
dbp:lonSec
15
dbp:marksize
5
dbo:abstract
The Cerro Maravilla murders, also known as the Cerro Maravilla massacre, occurred on July 25, 1978, at Cerro Maravilla, a mountain in Ponce, Puerto Rico, wherein two young Puerto Rican pro-independence activists, Carlos Enrique Soto-Arriví (1959–1978) and Arnaldo Darío Rosado-Torres (1953–1978), were murdered in a Puerto Rico Police ambush. The event sparked a series of political controversies where, in the end, the police officers were found guilty of murder and several high-ranking local government officials were accused of planning and/or covering up the incident. Originally declared a police intervention against terrorists, the local media quickly questioned the officers' testimonies as well as the only surviving witness for inconsistencies. Carlos Romero Barceló (PNP), then Governor of Puerto Rico, ordered the local Justice Department to launch various investigations, and asked the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the US Justice Department to aid in the investigations, which concluded that there was no wrongdoing on the officers' part. However, after the main local opposing political party (PPD) launched its own inquiries, new evidence and witness testimonies surfaced which uncovered gross negligence and murder on the officers' part, as well as the possibility of a local and federal cover-up. Trials were held and a total of 10 officers were convicted of various crimes. The incident and subsequent events have become one of the most controversial events in Puerto Rico's political history, frequently called "the worst political cover-up in the history of the island". The event is often used by Puerto Rican independence activists as an example of political oppression against the independence movement. Joy James commented that "the Cerro Maravilla massacre demonstrated the reason why colonialism was banned in the world." El Caso del Cerro Maravilla o los Asesinatos en el Cerro Maravilla fueron las denominaciones utilizadas por los medios de comunicación y el público puertorriqueño para describir los eventos que ocurrieron el 25 de julio de 1978 en el cerro Maravilla, una montaña en Puerto Rico, donde dos jóvenes activistas proindependencia puertorriqueños fueron asesinados en una emboscada de la policía. El evento provocó una serie de controversias políticas, tras las cuales los oficiales de policía fueron encontrados culpables de asesinato y varios funcionarios de alto rango del Gobierno local fueron acusados de planificar o encubrir el incidente. Inicialmente declarada una intervención policial contra terroristas, los medios locales no tardaron en dudar de los testimonios de los oficiales, así como del único testigo sobreviviente, debido a sus inconsistencias. El gobernador de Puerto Rico en la época, Carlos Romero Barceló, ordenó al Departamento de Justicia local que iniciara varias investigaciones y solicitó al FBI y al Departamento de Justicia de los Estados Unidos que ayudaran en tales investigaciones, las cuales concluyeron en que no hubo mala conducta de parte de los oficiales; sin embargo, después de que el partido político opositor local iniciara sus propias investigaciones, nuevas evidencias y testimonios revelaron una gran negligencia y la perpetración de los asesinatos por parte de los oficiales, así como la posibilidad de un encubrimiento a nivel local y federal. Consecuentemente anormales, tuvieron lugar juicios locales y un total de diez oficiales fueron convictos de varios crímenes. El incidente y los eventos posteriores se han convertido en uno de los momentos más controvertidos en la historia política de Puerto Rico. A menudo, activistas locales independentistas lo califican de represión política contra el movimiento de independencia puertorriqueño. Hasta la fecha, la mayor parte de las personalidades públicas, incluyendo a aquellas que no estuvieron involucradas en el caso, raramente realiza comentarios sobre el incidente.
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