. "L'articolatore dentale \u00E8 uno strumento professionale usato in campo odontotecnico ed odontoiatrico atto a riprodurre quanto pi\u00F9 fedelmente possibile le posizioni spaziali ed i movimenti reciproci delle due arcate dentarie.Gli articolatori sono schematicamente composti da una branca superiore ed una inferiore alle cui estremit\u00E0 si trovano posizionati i modelli con le arcate dentarie. Queste branche sono collegate assieme tramite diversi dispositivi atti a permettere il movimento reciproco pi\u00F9 o meno complesso."@it . "\u54AC\u5408\u5668"@ja . "Articulator"@en . "5492"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Artykulator \u2013 mechaniczne urz\u0105dzenie u\u017Cywane w ortodoncji i chirurgii szcz\u0119kowo-twarzowej, w kt\u00F3rym s\u0105 usytuowane gipsowe modele szcz\u0119k. Praca artykulatora s\u0142u\u017Cy do zmienienia po\u0142o\u017Cenia (fiksowania) gipsowej szcz\u0119ki i \u017Cuchwy. Zadaniem artykulatora jest zobrazowanie specjalistom jak zmieni si\u0119 uk\u0142ad szcz\u0119k i warunk\u00F3w zgryzowych pacjenta po zabiegu chirurgicznym."@pl . . "Artikulatoren sind Ger\u00E4te zur Simulation der Kiefergelenksbewegung. Dazu werden Gipsmodelle der Zahnb\u00F6gen des Ober- und Unterkiefers in Okklusion in den Artikulator montiert. Anschlie\u00DFend kann die Bewegung der Kiefer zueinander simuliert werden, was zur Anfertigung von Zahnersatz, Teil- und Totalprothesen oder Schienen unerl\u00E4sslich ist."@de . . . "Een articulator is een toestel waarmee de bewegingen van het kaakgewricht kan worden nagebootst. Dit is voor de tandarts en tandtechnicus van belang tijdens het vervaardigen van een prothese of kroon en brugwerk. Prothesen of kronen dienen zo te worden vervaardigd dat ze bij bijvoorbeeld kauwen, slikken en spreken perfect functioneren en geen hinderlijke contacten geven. Een articulator is hierbij nuttig. Er zijn drie verschillende typen articulatoren: \n* middelwaarde articulatoren \n* semi-instelbare articulatoren, condylaire geleiding kan worden ingesteld \n* volledig instelbare articulatoren"@nl . "Een articulator is een toestel waarmee de bewegingen van het kaakgewricht kan worden nagebootst. Dit is voor de tandarts en tandtechnicus van belang tijdens het vervaardigen van een prothese of kroon en brugwerk. Prothesen of kronen dienen zo te worden vervaardigd dat ze bij bijvoorbeeld kauwen, slikken en spreken perfect functioneren en geen hinderlijke contacten geven. Een articulator is hierbij nuttig. Er zijn drie verschillende typen articulatoren: \n* middelwaarde articulatoren \n* semi-instelbare articulatoren, condylaire geleiding kan worden ingesteld \n* volledig instelbare articulatoren"@nl . "\u54AC\u5408\u5668\uFF08\u3053\u3046\u3054\u3046\u304D\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u6B6F\u79D1\u533B\u7642\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u6CBB\u7642\u30FB\u7814\u7A76\u7B49\u3092\u76EE\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6A21\u578B\u4E0A\u3067\u3084\u54AC\u5408\u306E\u3055\u307E\u3056\u307E\u306A\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u518D\u73FE\u3059\u308B\u88C5\u7F6E\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3002\u751F\u4F53\u306E\u4E0A\u984E\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u4E0A\u5F13\u3001\u4E0B\u984E\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u4E0B\u5F13\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3001\u4E0B\u984E\u982D\uFF08\u307E\u305F\u306F\u9846\u982D\uFF09\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u9846\u982D\u7403\u3068\u547C\u3076\u3002"@ja . . "Artikulator"@de . . "Artykulator"@pl . . . . "Artikulatoren sind Ger\u00E4te zur Simulation der Kiefergelenksbewegung. Dazu werden Gipsmodelle der Zahnb\u00F6gen des Ober- und Unterkiefers in Okklusion in den Artikulator montiert. Anschlie\u00DFend kann die Bewegung der Kiefer zueinander simuliert werden, was zur Anfertigung von Zahnersatz, Teil- und Totalprothesen oder Schienen unerl\u00E4sslich ist."@de . "Artykulator \u2013 mechaniczne urz\u0105dzenie u\u017Cywane w ortodoncji i chirurgii szcz\u0119kowo-twarzowej, w kt\u00F3rym s\u0105 usytuowane gipsowe modele szcz\u0119k. Praca artykulatora s\u0142u\u017Cy do zmienienia po\u0142o\u017Cenia (fiksowania) gipsowej szcz\u0119ki i \u017Cuchwy. Zadaniem artykulatora jest zobrazowanie specjalistom jak zmieni si\u0119 uk\u0142ad szcz\u0119k i warunk\u00F3w zgryzowych pacjenta po zabiegu chirurgicznym."@pl . "An articulator is a mechanical hinged device used in dentistry to which plaster casts of the maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) jaw are fixed, reproducing some or all the movements of the mandible in relation to the maxilla. The human maxilla is fixed and the scope of movement of the mandible (and therefore the dentition) is dictated by the position and movements of the bilateral temperomandibular joints, which sit in the glenoid fossae in the base of the skull. The temperomandibular joints are not a simple hinge but rotate and translate forward when the mouth is opened. The principal movements reproduced are: at rest (centric jaw relation), in protrusion (to bite), from side to side (lateral excursion) to chew, in retrusion, and any possible combination of these. Counter-intuitively, it is the cast of the maxilla which moves relative to the cast of the mandible and the articulator. An articulator assists in the accurate fabrication of the biting surfaces of removable prosthodontic appliances (dentures), fixed prosthodontic restorations (implants, crowns, bridges, inlays and onlays) and orthodontic appliances. Used with skill it ensures correct interdigitation of the teeth and an anatomically functional biting plane. This means less occlusal adjustments before and after fitting dental appliances and fewer chronic conflicts between the teeth and the jaw joints. Articulators are used mainly by dental technicians in fabrication of prostheses and information regarding bite can be communicated from the prescribing dentist via a facebow alone. However it is advantageous when a system is utilised jointly in which case the clinician should adopt the articulator system currently in use in the dental laboratory as they are not compatible with each other."@en . . "1022374105"^^ . "An articulator is a mechanical hinged device used in dentistry to which plaster casts of the maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) jaw are fixed, reproducing some or all the movements of the mandible in relation to the maxilla. The human maxilla is fixed and the scope of movement of the mandible (and therefore the dentition) is dictated by the position and movements of the bilateral temperomandibular joints, which sit in the glenoid fossae in the base of the skull. The temperomandibular joints are not a simple hinge but rotate and translate forward when the mouth is opened."@en . . . . "\u54AC\u5408\u5668\uFF08\u3053\u3046\u3054\u3046\u304D\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u6B6F\u79D1\u533B\u7642\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u6CBB\u7642\u30FB\u7814\u7A76\u7B49\u3092\u76EE\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6A21\u578B\u4E0A\u3067\u3084\u54AC\u5408\u306E\u3055\u307E\u3056\u307E\u306A\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3092\u518D\u73FE\u3059\u308B\u88C5\u7F6E\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3002\u751F\u4F53\u306E\u4E0A\u984E\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u4E0A\u5F13\u3001\u4E0B\u984E\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u4E0B\u5F13\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3001\u4E0B\u984E\u982D\uFF08\u307E\u305F\u306F\u9846\u982D\uFF09\u306B\u3042\u305F\u308B\u90E8\u4F4D\u3092\u9846\u982D\u7403\u3068\u547C\u3076\u3002"@ja . "L'articolatore dentale \u00E8 uno strumento professionale usato in campo odontotecnico ed odontoiatrico atto a riprodurre quanto pi\u00F9 fedelmente possibile le posizioni spaziali ed i movimenti reciproci delle due arcate dentarie.Gli articolatori sono schematicamente composti da una branca superiore ed una inferiore alle cui estremit\u00E0 si trovano posizionati i modelli con le arcate dentarie. Queste branche sono collegate assieme tramite diversi dispositivi atti a permettere il movimento reciproco pi\u00F9 o meno complesso."@it . . . . . "4661818"^^ . "Articulator (tandheelkunde)"@nl . "Articolatore dentale"@it . . . . . .