. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\uFF08\u5361\u7D0D\u9054\u8A9E\uFF1A\u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA\uFF09\uFF0C\u4EA6\u53EF\u79F0 \u5361\u5C14\u5EF6\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\u6216\u540E\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\uFF0C\u662F\u4F4D\u65BC\u5370\u5EA6\u5361\u7EB3\u5854\u514B\u90A6\u4E2D\u90E8\u7684\u680B\u683C\u73C0\u5FB7\u62C9\u6CB3\u6D41\u57DF\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\u72EC\u7279\u88C5\u9970\u98CE\u683C\u5EFA\u7B51\u7FA4\uFF0C\u4FC2\u5341\u4E00\u3001\u4E8C\u4E16\u7EAA\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u738B\u671D\u7EDF\u6CBB\u671F\u95F4\u53D1\u5C55\u51FA\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8FD9\u671F\u95F4\uFF0C\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5728\u5FB7\u5E72\u9AD8\u539F\u7684\u653F\u6CBB\u5F71\u54CD\u8FBE\u5230\u9876\u5CF0\u3002\u680B\u683C\u73C0\u5FB7\u62C9\u6CB3\u6D41\u57DF\u662F\u6587\u5316\u548C\u5E99\u5B87\u5EFA\u7B51\u6D3B\u52A8\u7684\u4E2D\u5FC3\uFF0C\u5927\u578B\u7684\u4E2D\u4E16\u7EAA\u5DE5\u4F5C\u574A\u5728\u90A3\u91CC\u5EFA\u9020\u4E86\u4F17\u591A\u53E4\u8FF9\u3002 \u8FD9\u4E9B\u53E4\u8FF9\uFF0C\u662F\u4E4B\u524D\u5B58\u5728\u7684\u8FBE\u7F57\u6BD7\u837C\uFF08\u5357\u5370\u5EA6\uFF09\u5E99\u5B87\u7684\u53D8\u4F53\uFF0C\u5B9A\u4E49\u4E86\u300C\u5361\u7EB3\u5854-\u8FBE\u7F57\u6BD7\u837C\u300D\u4F20\u7EDF\u3002\u4FDD\u7559\u81F3\u4ECA\u7684\u90A3\u4E2A\u65F6\u4EE3\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\u5E08\u5EFA\u9020\u7684\u5927\u5927\u5C0F\u5C0F\u7684\u5E99\u5B87\uFF0C\u90FD\u662F\u8FD9\u79CD\u5EFA\u7B51\u98CE\u683C\u7684\u4F8B\u5B50\u3002 \u8FD9\u4E00\u65F6\u671F\u7684\u5EFA\u7B51\u4E2D\uFF0C\u6700\u503C\u5F97\u5173\u6CE8\u7684\u6709\u5728\u5361\u5DF4\u5C14\u53BF\u4F0A\u5854\u5409\u7684\u99AC\u54C8\u5FB7\u74E6\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u53BF\u62C9\u6606\u8FEA\u7684\u5361\u897F\u5A01\u65AF\u7DAD\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u8D1D\u62C9\u91CC\u53BF\u5EAB\u9B6F\u74E6\u63D0\u7684\u99AC\u91CC\u5361\u6731\u90A3\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u5728\u8FBE\u6587\u76D6\u96F7\u53BF\u5DF4\u52A0\u91CC\u7684\u5361\u5217\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3002\u5176\u4ED6\u8457\u540D\u7684\u7CBE\u5DE7\u7684\u53E4\u8FF9\u5305\u62EC\u5728\u5E0C\u83AB\u52A0\u53BF\u5EAB\u5DF4\u5716\u723E\u7684\u51F1\u5854\u5E03\u8D6B\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u5DF4\u91CC\u52A0\u7DAD\u7684\u51F1\u9054\u745E\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u54C8\u97E6\u91CC\u53BF\u54C8\u97E6\u91CC\u7684\u897F\u5FB7\u8D6B\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u8FBE\u5C14\u74E6\u5FB7\u53BF\u5B89\u5C3C\u76D6\u91CC\u7684\u963F\u59C6\u7279\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u53BF\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u7684\u85A9\u62C9\u65AF\u74E6\u63D0\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u4F46\u5DF4\u723E\u7684\u591A\u9054\u00B7\u5DF4\u85A9\u5E15\u795E\u5E99\u3002 \u73B0\u5B58\u7684\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u9057\u8FF9\uFF0C\u90FD\u662F\u6309\u6E7F\u5A46\u6559\u3001\u6BD8\u6E7F\u5974\u6559\u548C\u8006\u90A3\u6559\u4F20\u7EDF\u5EFA\u7684\u5B97\u6559\u5E99\u5B87\u3002\u6CA1\u6709\u7528\u6CE5\u3001\u7816\u548C\u6728\u5EFA\u9020\u7684\u519B\u4E8B\u3001\u57CE\u5E02\u6216\u8005\u56FD\u5BB6\u5EFA\u7B51\u9057\u5B58\u4E0B\u6765\uFF0C\u8FD9\u79CD\u7ED3\u6784\u53EF\u80FD\u4E0D\u80FD\u62B5\u6297\u53CD\u590D\u7684\u5165\u4FB5\u3002\u8FD9\u4E9B\u5EFA\u7B51\u7684\u53D1\u5C55\u5730\u5E36\u4EE5\u4ECA\u5929\u7684\u8FBE\u5C14\u74E6\u5FB7\u53BF\u70BA\u4E2D\u5FC3\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC\u54C8\u97E6\u91CC\u53BF\u548C\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u53BF\u7684\u4E00\u4E9B\u5730\u65B9\u3002\u5728\u8FD9\u4E9B\u53BF\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5927\u6982\u5B58\u670950\u5904\u9057\u8FF9\uFF0C\u4F5C\u4E3A\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5DE5\u5320\u5EFA\u9020\u7684\u5E7F\u6CDB\u4F20\u64AD\u7684\u795E\u5E99\u7684\u8BC1\u636E\u3002\u8FD9\u79CD\u98CE\u683C\u7684\u5F71\u54CD\uFF0C\u8D85\u8FC7\u4E86\u4E1C\u5317\u8FB9\u7684\u5361\u5C14\u5EF6\u5730\u533A\uFF0C\u5230\u8FBE\u4E86\u4E1C\u8FB9\u7684\u8D1D\u62C9\u91CC\u5730\u533A\u548C\u5357\u8FB9\u7684\u8FC8\u7D22\u5C14\u5730\u533A\u3002\u5728\u5317\u8FB9\u7684\u6BD4\u8D3E\u5E03\u5C14-\u8D1D\u5C14\u9AD8\u59C6\u5730\u533A\uFF0C\u8FD9\u79CD\u98CE\u683C\u4E0E\u300C\u8D6B\u99AC\u5FB7\u6F58\u63D0\u300D\uFF08Hemadpanti\uFF09\u5F0F\u795E\u5E99\u6DF7\u5408\u5728\u4E00\u8D77\u3002\u867D\u7136\u4E00\u4E9B\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u795E\u5E99\u53EF\u4EE5\u5728\u5EB7\u574E\u5730\u533A\u627E\u5230\uFF0C\u897F\u9AD8\u6B62\u5C71\u8109\u7684\u5B58\u5728\u53EF\u80FD\u963B\u788D\u4E86\u8FD9\u79CD\u98CE\u683C\u5411\u897F\u7684\u4F20\u64AD\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Arquitectura chalukya occidental (Canar\u00E9s: \u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA), tambi\u00E9n conocida como Chalukya Kalyani o arquitectura chalikya posterior, es el estilo caracter\u00EDstico de la arquitectura ornamentada que se desarroll\u00F3 durante el gobierno del Imperio chalukya occidental en Tungabhadra, regi\u00F3n central de Karnataka, India; durante los siglos XI y XII."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Western Chalukya architecture (Kannada: \u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA), also known as Kalyani Chalukya or Later Chalukya architecture, is the distinctive style of ornamented architecture that evolved during the rule of the Western Chalukya Empire in the Tungabhadra region of modern central Karnataka, India, during the 11th and 12th centuries. Western Chalukyan political influence was at its peak in the Deccan Plateau during this period. The centre of cultural and temple-building activity lay in the Tungabhadra region, where large medieval workshops built numerous monuments. These monuments, regional variants of pre-existing dravida (South Indian) temples, form a climax to the wider regional temple architecture tradition called Vesara or Karnata dravida. Temples of all sizes built by the Chalukyan architects during this era remain today as examples of the architectural style. Most notable of the many buildings dating from this period are the Mahadeva Temple at Itagi in the Koppal district, the Kasivisvesvara Temple at Lakkundi in the Gadag district, the Mallikarjuna Temple at Kuruvatti in the Bellary district and the Kallesvara Temple at Bagali in the Davangere district. Other monuments notable for their craftsmanship include the Kaitabheshvara Temple in Kubatur and Kedareshvara Temple in Balligavi, both in the Shimoga district, the Siddhesvara Temple at Haveri in the Haveri district, the Amrtesvara Temple at Annigeri in the Dharwad district, the Sarasvati Temple in Gadag, and the Dodda Basappa Temple at Dambal, both in the Gadag district. The surviving Western Chalukya monuments are temples built in the Shaiva, Vaishnava, and Jain religious traditions. None of the military, civil, or courtly architecture has survived; being built of mud, brick and wood, such structures may not have withstood repeated invasions.The centre of these architectural developments was the region encompassing the present-day Dharwad district; it included areas of present-day Haveri and Gadag districts. In these districts, about fifty monuments have survived as evidence of the widespread temple building of the Western Chalukyan workshops. The influence of this style extended beyond the Kalyani region in the northeast to the Bellary region in the east and to the Mysore region in the south. In the Bijapur\u2013Belgaum region to the north, the style was mixed with that of the Hemadpanti temples. Although a few Western Chalukyan temples can be found in the Konkan region, the presence of the Western Ghats probably prevented the style from spreading westwards."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1103847098"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Arquitectura chalukya occidental (Canar\u00E9s: \u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA), tambi\u00E9n conocida como Chalukya Kalyani o arquitectura chalikya posterior, es el estilo caracter\u00EDstico de la arquitectura ornamentada que se desarroll\u00F3 durante el gobierno del Imperio chalukya occidental en Tungabhadra, regi\u00F3n central de Karnataka, India; durante los siglos XI y XII. Los m\u00E1s notables de muchos edificios que datan de este periodo son el templo Mahadeva de Itagi en el Distrito de Koppal, el templo Kasivisvesvara de Lakkundi en el Distrito de Gadag, el templo Mallikarjuna de Kuruvatti en el Distrito de Bellary y el templo Kallesvara de Bagali en el Distrito de Davanagere."@es . . . . . . . . "13931173"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Arquitectura chalukya occidental"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\uFF08\u5361\u7D0D\u9054\u8A9E\uFF1A\u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA\uFF09\uFF0C\u4EA6\u53EF\u79F0 \u5361\u5C14\u5EF6\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\u6216\u540E\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\uFF0C\u662F\u4F4D\u65BC\u5370\u5EA6\u5361\u7EB3\u5854\u514B\u90A6\u4E2D\u90E8\u7684\u680B\u683C\u73C0\u5FB7\u62C9\u6CB3\u6D41\u57DF\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\u72EC\u7279\u88C5\u9970\u98CE\u683C\u5EFA\u7B51\u7FA4\uFF0C\u4FC2\u5341\u4E00\u3001\u4E8C\u4E16\u7EAA\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u738B\u671D\u7EDF\u6CBB\u671F\u95F4\u53D1\u5C55\u51FA\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8FD9\u671F\u95F4\uFF0C\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5728\u5FB7\u5E72\u9AD8\u539F\u7684\u653F\u6CBB\u5F71\u54CD\u8FBE\u5230\u9876\u5CF0\u3002\u680B\u683C\u73C0\u5FB7\u62C9\u6CB3\u6D41\u57DF\u662F\u6587\u5316\u548C\u5E99\u5B87\u5EFA\u7B51\u6D3B\u52A8\u7684\u4E2D\u5FC3\uFF0C\u5927\u578B\u7684\u4E2D\u4E16\u7EAA\u5DE5\u4F5C\u574A\u5728\u90A3\u91CC\u5EFA\u9020\u4E86\u4F17\u591A\u53E4\u8FF9\u3002 \u8FD9\u4E9B\u53E4\u8FF9\uFF0C\u662F\u4E4B\u524D\u5B58\u5728\u7684\u8FBE\u7F57\u6BD7\u837C\uFF08\u5357\u5370\u5EA6\uFF09\u5E99\u5B87\u7684\u53D8\u4F53\uFF0C\u5B9A\u4E49\u4E86\u300C\u5361\u7EB3\u5854-\u8FBE\u7F57\u6BD7\u837C\u300D\u4F20\u7EDF\u3002\u4FDD\u7559\u81F3\u4ECA\u7684\u90A3\u4E2A\u65F6\u4EE3\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51\u5E08\u5EFA\u9020\u7684\u5927\u5927\u5C0F\u5C0F\u7684\u5E99\u5B87\uFF0C\u90FD\u662F\u8FD9\u79CD\u5EFA\u7B51\u98CE\u683C\u7684\u4F8B\u5B50\u3002 \u8FD9\u4E00\u65F6\u671F\u7684\u5EFA\u7B51\u4E2D\uFF0C\u6700\u503C\u5F97\u5173\u6CE8\u7684\u6709\u5728\u5361\u5DF4\u5C14\u53BF\u4F0A\u5854\u5409\u7684\u99AC\u54C8\u5FB7\u74E6\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u53BF\u62C9\u6606\u8FEA\u7684\u5361\u897F\u5A01\u65AF\u7DAD\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u8D1D\u62C9\u91CC\u53BF\u5EAB\u9B6F\u74E6\u63D0\u7684\u99AC\u91CC\u5361\u6731\u90A3\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u5728\u8FBE\u6587\u76D6\u96F7\u53BF\u5DF4\u52A0\u91CC\u7684\u5361\u5217\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3002\u5176\u4ED6\u8457\u540D\u7684\u7CBE\u5DE7\u7684\u53E4\u8FF9\u5305\u62EC\u5728\u5E0C\u83AB\u52A0\u53BF\u5EAB\u5DF4\u5716\u723E\u7684\u51F1\u5854\u5E03\u8D6B\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u5DF4\u91CC\u52A0\u7DAD\u7684\u51F1\u9054\u745E\u8A31\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u54C8\u97E6\u91CC\u53BF\u54C8\u97E6\u91CC\u7684\u897F\u5FB7\u8D6B\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u8FBE\u5C14\u74E6\u5FB7\u53BF\u5B89\u5C3C\u76D6\u91CC\u7684\u963F\u59C6\u7279\u65AF\u74E6\u62C9\u795E\u5E99\u3001\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u53BF\u52A0\u8FBE\u683C\u7684\u85A9\u62C9\u65AF\u74E6\u63D0\u795E\u5E99\u548C\u4F46\u5DF4\u723E\u7684\u591A\u9054\u00B7\u5DF4\u85A9\u5E15\u795E\u5E99\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . "58353"^^ . . . "\u897F\u906E\u5A04\u5176\u5EFA\u7B51"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Western Chalukya architecture"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Western Chalukya architecture (Kannada: \u0CAA\u0CB6\u0CCD\u0C9A\u0CBF\u0CAE \u0C9A\u0CBE\u0CB2\u0CC1\u0C95\u0CCD\u0CAF \u0CB5\u0CBE\u0CB8\u0CCD\u0CA4\u0CC1\u0CB6\u0CBF\u0CB2\u0CCD\u0CAA), also known as Kalyani Chalukya or Later Chalukya architecture, is the distinctive style of ornamented architecture that evolved during the rule of the Western Chalukya Empire in the Tungabhadra region of modern central Karnataka, India, during the 11th and 12th centuries. Western Chalukyan political influence was at its peak in the Deccan Plateau during this period. The centre of cultural and temple-building activity lay in the Tungabhadra region, where large medieval workshops built numerous monuments. These monuments, regional variants of pre-existing dravida (South Indian) temples, form a climax to the wider regional temple architecture tradition called Vesara or Karnata dravida. Temples of all sizes built by the Chalu"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .