. . . . . . "Evoluzione territoriale degli Stati Uniti d'America"@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u9818\u571F\u306E\u5909\u9077\uFF08\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u304C\u3063\u3057\u3085\u3046\u3053\u304F\u308A\u3087\u3046\u3069\u306E\u3078\u3093\u305B\u3093\u3001\u82F1\uFF1ATerritorial evolution of the United States\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u5185\u5916\u5883\u754C\u306E\u5909\u66F4\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306B\u306F\u305D\u306E\u72B6\u614B\u3068\u6539\u540D\u3092\u542B\u3080\u5909\u9077\u306E\u4E00\u89A7\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u9818\u571F\u306E\u56F3\u306B\u306F\u6700\u7D42\u7684\u306B\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u3068\u306A\u3063\u305F\u5468\u8FBA\u5730\u57DF\u3082\u793A\u3059\u3002\u5404\u6BB5\u968E\u3054\u3068\u306B\u5730\u56F3\u304C\u3042\u308A\u3001\u305D\u306E\u6642\u306B\u3069\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306A\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u5909\u5316\u304C\u3042\u3063\u305F\u304B\u3092\u793A\u3059\u3002 1783\u5E74\u306E\u30D1\u30EA\u6761\u7D04\u3067\u72EC\u7ACB\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u305F\u5F8C\u306E\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306F\u897F\u65B9\u306B\u62E1\u5F35\u3057\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5883\u754C\u30927\u5EA6\u5E83\u3052\u305F\u304C\u3001\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u3068\u30B9\u30DA\u30A4\u30F3\u306E\u690D\u6C11\u5730\u3068\u306E\u9593\u306B\u305D\u308C\u305E\u308C1\u56DE\u306E\u5927\u304D\u306A\u56FD\u5883\u8ABF\u6574\u304C\u3042\u308A\u3001\u307E\u305F\u6570\u5EA6\u306E\u5C0F\u3055\u306A\u8AD6\u4E89\u304C\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u6700\u521D\u306E13\u5DDE\u304C50\u5DDE\u306B\u307E\u3067\u6210\u9577\u3057\u3001\u305D\u306E\u5927\u534A\u306F\u6E96\u5DDE\u3068\u3057\u3066\u59CB\u307E\u3063\u3066\u5DDE\u306B\u6607\u683C\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3053\u306E\u6210\u9577\u306E\u4E00\u822C\u7684\u306A\u3084\u308A\u65B9\u306F\u3001\u9818\u571F\u306E\u62E1\u5927\u3001\u65B0\u898F\u7372\u5F97\u9818\u5730\u304B\u3089\u6E96\u5DDE\u306E\u6210\u7ACB\u3001\u3053\u308C\u3089\u6E96\u5DDE\u306E\u5883\u754C\u4FEE\u6B63\u3001\u305D\u3057\u3066\u6700\u5F8C\u306E\u5DDE\u6607\u683C\u3068\u3044\u3046\u904E\u7A0B\u3092\u901A\u3063\u305F\u3002\u30CD\u30D0\u30C0\u5DDE\u3068\u30DF\u30BA\u30FC\u30EA\u5DDE\u306E2\u5DDE\u306F\u5DDE\u306B\u306A\u3063\u3066\u304B\u3089\u5927\u304D\u304F\u306A\u308A\u3001\u30B8\u30E7\u30FC\u30B8\u30A2\u5DDE\u3001\u30DE\u30B5\u30C1\u30E5\u30FC\u30BB\u30C3\u30C4\u5DDE\u3001\u30CE\u30FC\u30B9\u30AB\u30ED\u30E9\u30A4\u30CA\u5DDE\u3001\u30C6\u30AD\u30B5\u30B9\u5DDE\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30D0\u30FC\u30B8\u30CB\u30A2\u5DDE\u306E5\u5DDE\u306F\u65B0\u3057\u3044\u5DDE\u3092\u5275\u8A2D\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u5C0F\u3055\u304F\u306A\u3063\u305F\u3002"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u00C9volution territoriale des \u00C9tats-Unis"@fr . . . . "Cet article retrace la chronologie de l'\u00E9volution territoriale des \u00C9tats-Unis. Il liste les modifications g\u00E9ographiques int\u00E9rieures et ext\u00E9rieures de ce pays."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Este artigo trata da evolu\u00E7\u00E3o das fronteiras dos Estados Unidos. Depois de ganhar a independ\u00EAncia com o Tratado de Paris, os Estados Unidos expandiram-se para o Oeste, ampliando suas fronteiras sete vezes, com dois ajustes de fronteiras principais, um para cada uma das col\u00F4nias do Reino Unido e a Espanha, e v\u00E1rias disputas territoriais menores. O pa\u00EDs dos treze estados originais cresceu para os cinquenta estados, a maioria dos quais come\u00E7ou como um territ\u00F3rio incorporado. O padr\u00E3o geral desta expans\u00E3o territorial ou evolu\u00E7\u00E3o territorial \u00E9 a seguinte: a coloniza\u00E7\u00E3o das terras rec\u00E9m-adquiridas, a forma\u00E7\u00E3o de um territ\u00F3rio organizado, a altera\u00E7\u00E3o das fronteiras desses territ\u00F3rios e, finalmente, a condi\u00E7\u00E3o final de Estado. Apenas dois dos novos Estados cresceram consideravelmente depois de obter a condi\u00E7\u00E3o de estado, Nevada e Missouri, e quatro deles perderam territ\u00F3rios para formar novos estados - Massachusetts, Carolina do Norte, Texas e Virg\u00EDnia.(Ver tamb\u00E9m: Aquisi\u00E7\u00F5es territoriais dos Estados Unidos)\n"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Este artigo trata da evolu\u00E7\u00E3o das fronteiras dos Estados Unidos. Depois de ganhar a independ\u00EAncia com o Tratado de Paris, os Estados Unidos expandiram-se para o Oeste, ampliando suas fronteiras sete vezes, com dois ajustes de fronteiras principais, um para cada uma das col\u00F4nias do Reino Unido e a Espanha, e v\u00E1rias disputas territoriais menores. O pa\u00EDs dos treze estados originais cresceu para os cinquenta estados, a maioria dos quais come\u00E7ou como um territ\u00F3rio incorporado. O padr\u00E3o geral desta expans\u00E3o territorial ou evolu\u00E7\u00E3o territorial \u00E9 a seguinte: a coloniza\u00E7\u00E3o das terras rec\u00E9m-adquiridas, a forma\u00E7\u00E3o de um territ\u00F3rio organizado, a altera\u00E7\u00E3o das fronteiras desses territ\u00F3rios e, finalmente, a condi\u00E7\u00E3o final de Estado. Apenas dois dos novos Estados cresceram consideravelmente depois de obt"@pt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Territorial evolution of the United States"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "L'evoluzione territoriale degli Stati Uniti d'America inizia con la Dichiarazione di Indipendenza il 4 luglio 1776 e si protrae fino ai giorni nostri. Questa voce riassume in maniera schematica gli eventi che hanno interessato i confini degli Stati Uniti d'America a partire dal 1776. Legenda Stati degli Stati Uniti; aree non oggetto di contenziosi territoriali Territori degli Stati Uniti Regioni oggetto di contenziosi territoriali Regioni interessate da alterazioni nel proprio status amministrativo/geopolitico"@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "L'evoluzione territoriale degli Stati Uniti d'America inizia con la Dichiarazione di Indipendenza il 4 luglio 1776 e si protrae fino ai giorni nostri. Questa voce riassume in maniera schematica gli eventi che hanno interessato i confini degli Stati Uniti d'America a partire dal 1776. Legenda Stati degli Stati Uniti; aree non oggetto di contenziosi territoriali Territori degli Stati Uniti Regioni oggetto di contenziosi territoriali Regioni interessate da alterazioni nel proprio status amministrativo/geopolitico"@it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Historia territorial de los Estados Unidos"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "293529"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u8B8A\u9077"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "6174697"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "La historia territorial de los Estados Unidos es la evoluci\u00F3n de las fronteras y territorios de ese pa\u00EDs desde su creaci\u00F3n. Se recogen en un cuadro cada uno de los cambios en las fronteras interiores y exteriores del pa\u00EDs, as\u00ED como el estatus y los cambios de nombre. Tambi\u00E9n muestra las \u00E1reas circundantes que finalmente pasaron a formar parte de los Estados Unidos. Cada situaci\u00F3n tiene un mapa, que muestra la composici\u00F3n espec\u00EDfica del pa\u00EDs en ese momento dado. Los siguientes cambios, muy peque\u00F1os, est\u00E1n incluidos en el cuadro, pero no est\u00E1n reflejados en los mapas:"@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The United States of America was created on July 4, 1776, with the U.S. Declaration of Independence of thirteen British colonies in North America. In the Lee Resolution two days prior, the colonies resolved that they were free and independent states. The union was formalized in the Articles of Confederation, which came into force on March 1, 1781, after being ratified by all 13 states. Their independence was recognized by Great Britain in the Treaty of Paris of 1783, which concluded the American Revolutionary War. This effectively doubled the size of the colonies, now able to stretch west past the Proclamation Line to the Mississippi River. This land was organized into territories and then states, though there remained some conflict with the sea-to-sea grants claimed by some of the original colonies. In time, these grants were ceded to the federal government. The first great expansion of the country came with the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, which doubled the country's territory, although the southeastern border with Spanish Florida was the subject of much dispute until it and Spanish claims to the Oregon Country were ceded to the US in 1821. The Oregon Country gave the United States access to the Pacific Ocean, though it was shared for a time with the United Kingdom. The annexation of the Republic of Texas in 1845 led directly to the Mexican\u2013American War, after which the victorious United States obtained the northern half of Mexico's territory, including what was quickly made the state of California. However, as the development of the country moved west, the question of slavery became more important, with vigorous debate over whether the new territories would allow slavery and events such as the Missouri Compromise and Bleeding Kansas. This came to a head in 1860 and 1861, when the governments of the southern states proclaimed their secession from the country and formed the Confederate States of America. The American Civil War led to the defeat of the Confederacy in 1865 and the eventual readmission of the states to the United States Congress. The cultural endeavor and pursuit of manifest destiny provided a strong impetus for westward expansion in the 19th century. The country began expanding beyond North America in 1856 with the passage of the Guano Islands Act, causing many small and uninhabited, but economically important, islands in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea to be claimed. Most of these claims were eventually abandoned, largely due to competing claims from other countries. The Pacific expansion culminated in the annexation of Hawaii in 1898, after the overthrow of its government five years previously. Alaska, the last major acquisition in North America, was purchased from Russia in 1867. Support for the independence of Cuba from the Spanish Empire, and the sinking of the USS Maine, led to the Spanish\u2013American War in 1898, in which the United States gained Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, and occupied Cuba for several years. American Samoa was acquired by the United States in 1900 after the end of the Second Samoan Civil War. The United States purchased the U.S. Virgin Islands from Denmark in 1917. Guam and Puerto Rico remain territories; the Philippines became independent in 1946, after being a major theater of World War II. Following the war, many islands were entrusted to the U.S. by the United Nations, and while the Northern Mariana Islands remain a U.S. territory, the Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau emerged from the trust territory as independent nations. The last major international change was the acquisition in 1904, and return to Panama in 1979, of the Panama Canal Zone, an unincorporated US territory which controlled the Panama Canal. The final cession of formal control over the region was made to Panama in 1999. Regarding internal borders, while territories could shift wildly in size, once established states have generally retained their initial borders. Only four states\u2014Maine, Kentucky, Vermont, and West Virginia\u2014have been created from land claimed by another state; all of the others were created from territories or directly from acquisitions. Four states\u2014Louisiana, Missouri, Nevada, and Pennsylvania\u2014have expanded significantly by acquiring additional federal territory after their initial admission to the Union. The last state of the contiguous United States, commonly called the \"lower 48\", was admitted in 1912; the fiftieth and most recent state was admitted in 1959."@en . . . . . . . . "\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u8B8A\u9077\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ATerritorial evolution of the United States\uFF09\u5217\u51FA\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u5167\u5916\u908A\u754C\u7684\u8B8A\u66F4\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u5730\u4F4D\u548C\u540D\u7A31\u7684\u8B8A\u5316\u3002\u9818\u571F\u5730\u5716\u4E0A\u4E5F\u5305\u62EC\u6700\u7D42\u6210\u70BA\u7F8E\u570B\u4E00\u90E8\u5206\u7684\u5468\u908A\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5E76\u9644\u6709\u5730\u5716\u3002\u81EA1783\u5E74\u300A\u5DF4\u9ECE\u689D\u7D04\u300B\u7C3D\u8A02\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u7368\u7ACB\u7372\u5F97\u627F\u8A8D\u4EE5\u4F86\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u5411\u897F\u64F4\u5F35\uFF0C\u524D\u5F8C\u64F4\u5F357\u6B21\uFF0C\u5DDE\u6578\u4E5F\u7531\u5341\u4E09\u5DDE\u4E0D\u65B7\u589E\u52A0\uFF0C\u570B\u5BB6\u66FE\u56E0\u70BA\u5167\u90E8\u6230\u4E82\u5206\u88C2\u4E00\u6B21\uFF0C\u640D\u5931\u7368\u7ACB\u768411\u5DDE\uFF0C\u6230\u5F8C\u81F3\u4ECA\u7A69\u5B9A\u589E\u52A0\uFF0C\u81F3\u4ECA\u5171\u6709\u4E94\u5341\u570B\u52A0\u5165\u806F\u90A6\uFF0C\u70BA\u7F8E\u570B\u4E94\u5341\u5DDE\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u9818\u571F\u306E\u5909\u9077"@ja . . . . . . . . . . . "Cet article retrace la chronologie de l'\u00E9volution territoriale des \u00C9tats-Unis. Il liste les modifications g\u00E9ographiques int\u00E9rieures et ext\u00E9rieures de ce pays."@fr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1120692579"^^ . . . . . . "La historia territorial de los Estados Unidos es la evoluci\u00F3n de las fronteras y territorios de ese pa\u00EDs desde su creaci\u00F3n. Se recogen en un cuadro cada uno de los cambios en las fronteras interiores y exteriores del pa\u00EDs, as\u00ED como el estatus y los cambios de nombre. Tambi\u00E9n muestra las \u00E1reas circundantes que finalmente pasaron a formar parte de los Estados Unidos. Cada situaci\u00F3n tiene un mapa, que muestra la composici\u00F3n espec\u00EDfica del pa\u00EDs en ese momento dado. Despu\u00E9s de lograr la independencia con el Tratado de Par\u00EDs, los Estados Unidos se expandieron hacia el Oeste, ampliando sus fronteras siete veces, con dos grandes ajustes de fronteras, uno con cada una de las colonias del Reino Unido y Espa\u00F1a, y varias disputas territoriales m\u00E1s peque\u00F1as. El pa\u00EDs original de los trece estados creci\u00F3 hasta los cincuenta estados, la mayor\u00EDa de los cuales comenzaron siendo un . El patr\u00F3n general en esta expansi\u00F3n territorial es el siguiente: colonizaci\u00F3n de las tierras reci\u00E9n adquiridas, formaci\u00F3n de un territorio organizado, modificaci\u00F3n de las fronteras de esos territorios y, por \u00FAltimo, la condici\u00F3n final de Estado. Solo dos de los nuevos estados crecieron considerablemente despu\u00E9s de obtener la condici\u00F3n de estado \u2014Nevada y Misuri\u2014 y cuatro de ellos perdieron territorio para formar nuevos estados \u2014Massachusetts, Carolina del Norte, Texas y Virginia. Territorios no incorporados y los pa\u00EDses de libre asociaci\u00F3n. La diferencia fundamental entre territorios \u00ABno incorporados\u00BB de \u00ABincorporados\u00BB es que los territorios incorporados se consideran para siempre bajo la jurisdicci\u00F3n de la Constituci\u00F3n de los Estados Unidos, mientras que es posible que los no incorporados puedan pasar a convertirse en territorios independientes. Estos son: \n* naciones con tratado de Libre Asociaci\u00F3n: Islas Marshall, Estados Federados de Micronesia y Palaos; \n* territorios no incorporados u organizados: Guam e Islas V\u00EDrgenes de los Estados Unidos; \n* mancomunidades, de otra forma sin forma organizada y territorio: Islas Marianas del Norte, Puerto Rico (Esto es diferente de la expresi\u00F3n mancomunidades utilizada por algunos estados.); \n* la Samoa Americana es un territorio no organizado, pero tiene una constituci\u00F3n y un gobierno aut\u00F3nomo, por lo que es funcionalmente muy similar a un territorio organizado; \n* las Islas Ultramarinas de Estados Unidos, que est\u00E1n deshabitadas, no organizadas y, salvo en el atol\u00F3n Palmyra, no incorporados; \n* antiguos territorios no incorporados, como las Islas de la L\u00EDnea, Zona del Canal de Panam\u00E1, la Mancomunidad de Filipinas y las Islas F\u00E9nix. \n* el Territorio en Fideicomiso de las Islas del Pac\u00EDfico, un fideicomiso de Naciones Unidas concedido a los Estados Unidos tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Desde entonces se ha disuelto, convirti\u00E9ndose en las Islas Marshall, Estados Federados de Micronesia, las Islas Marianas del Norte y Palaos. \u00ABTerritorio no organizado\u00BB no es un nombre, sino que significa simplemente que el Congreso no ha aprobado una ley org\u00E1nica para ese territorio. En la mayor\u00EDa de los casos, el prop\u00F3sito de los territorios no organizados fue un acta para servir como territorios para asentamientos nativos estadounidenses. M\u00E1s tarde, el \u00FAltimo territorio no organizado en el pa\u00EDs fue denominado \u00ABTerritorio indio\u00BB, aunque este no era un nombre oficial. Los \u00FAltimos territorios adquiridos por los Estados Unidos, Alaska, Haw\u00E1i y la Cesi\u00F3n mexicana, comenzaron como no organizados, pero no como la retirada de tierras de los nativos estadounidenses, sino simplemente porque no se hab\u00EDan organizado a\u00FAn. Las l\u00EDneas de puntos en las fronteras significan que la regi\u00F3n es parte de un pa\u00EDs que no se muestra completamente en el mapa, ya que se limita a las actuales fronteras de los EE. UU. Una excepci\u00F3n es el Territorio de Oreg\u00F3n, que fue un territorio compartido que se extendi\u00F3 m\u00E1s all\u00E1 de la zona del mapa. Algunas disputas territoriales y de fronteras del comienzo de los Estados Unidos no est\u00E1n claras. Por ejemplo, la frontera entre la Florida Occidental y la Florida Oriental parece incierta. A efectos de simplicidad, este art\u00EDculo utiliza la frontera original, el r\u00EDo Apalachicola, aunque los mapas posteriores tienden a mover esa frontera hacia el oeste, hasta el r\u00EDo Perdido. Esto se debe en parte a la Ley Org\u00E1nica para Florida especifica que inclu\u00EDa partes de la Florida Occidental y Oriental; si la frontera fuera el r\u00EDo Perdido, entonces el Territorio de Florida no habr\u00EDa incluido nada de Florida Occidental, que hab\u00EDa sido dividida entre Luisiana, Misisipi y Alabama.\u200B Los siguientes cambios, muy peque\u00F1os, est\u00E1n incluidos en el cuadro, pero no est\u00E1n reflejados en los mapas: \n* 1. El cambio de dos condados extra de Virginia a Virginia Occidental al final de la Guerra civil estadounidense; \n* 2. La disputa fronteriza de Alaska, ya que surgi\u00F3 de una falta total de agrimensura, m\u00E1s que sobre una disputa sobre la l\u00EDnea reconocida; es demasiado peque\u00F1a para aparecer en el mapa; \n* 3. La disputa sobre The Wedge (\u00ABla Cu\u00F1a\u00BB), una milla cuadrada de terrenos reclamados por Pennsylvania y Delaware; \n* 4. Cuando fue creado el Territorio de Dakota tambi\u00E9n inclu\u00EDa las tierras al sur del paralelo 43\u00B0 N y al norte de los r\u00EDos y Niobrara. Este fue transferido al estado de Nebraska el 28 de marzo de 1882.\u200B \n* 5. Los dos peque\u00F1os ajustes en el Territorio de Indiana; \n* 6. Diversas controversias a lo largo del r\u00EDo Grande con M\u00E9xico."@es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u8B8A\u9077\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1ATerritorial evolution of the United States\uFF09\u5217\u51FA\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u5167\u5916\u908A\u754C\u7684\u8B8A\u66F4\uFF0C\u4EE5\u53CA\u5730\u4F4D\u548C\u540D\u7A31\u7684\u8B8A\u5316\u3002\u9818\u571F\u5730\u5716\u4E0A\u4E5F\u5305\u62EC\u6700\u7D42\u6210\u70BA\u7F8E\u570B\u4E00\u90E8\u5206\u7684\u5468\u908A\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5E76\u9644\u6709\u5730\u5716\u3002\u81EA1783\u5E74\u300A\u5DF4\u9ECE\u689D\u7D04\u300B\u7C3D\u8A02\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u7368\u7ACB\u7372\u5F97\u627F\u8A8D\u4EE5\u4F86\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u9818\u571F\u5411\u897F\u64F4\u5F35\uFF0C\u524D\u5F8C\u64F4\u5F357\u6B21\uFF0C\u5DDE\u6578\u4E5F\u7531\u5341\u4E09\u5DDE\u4E0D\u65B7\u589E\u52A0\uFF0C\u570B\u5BB6\u66FE\u56E0\u70BA\u5167\u90E8\u6230\u4E82\u5206\u88C2\u4E00\u6B21\uFF0C\u640D\u5931\u7368\u7ACB\u768411\u5DDE\uFF0C\u6230\u5F8C\u81F3\u4ECA\u7A69\u5B9A\u589E\u52A0\uFF0C\u81F3\u4ECA\u5171\u6709\u4E94\u5341\u570B\u52A0\u5165\u806F\u90A6\uFF0C\u70BA\u7F8E\u570B\u4E94\u5341\u5DDE\u3002"@zh . . . . . . . . . . . . "The United States of America was created on July 4, 1776, with the U.S. Declaration of Independence of thirteen British colonies in North America. In the Lee Resolution two days prior, the colonies resolved that they were free and independent states. The union was formalized in the Articles of Confederation, which came into force on March 1, 1781, after being ratified by all 13 states. Their independence was recognized by Great Britain in the Treaty of Paris of 1783, which concluded the American Revolutionary War. This effectively doubled the size of the colonies, now able to stretch west past the Proclamation Line to the Mississippi River. This land was organized into territories and then states, though there remained some conflict with the sea-to-sea grants claimed by some of the origina"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Evolu\u00E7\u00E3o territorial dos Estados Unidos"@pt . . . . 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