. . "18"^^ . "1982-06-01"^^ . . "Mario Messen Garc\u00EDa"@en . . . . "Enrique Manuel Jovino Novoa V\u00E1squez\u200B (Santiago, 31 de marzo de 1945-Frutillar,\u200B 1 de junio de 2021)\u200B fue un abogado y pol\u00EDtico chileno, miembro fundador del gremialismo y posteriormente del partido Uni\u00F3n Dem\u00F3crata Independiente (UDI), el cual presidi\u00F3 en dos periodos (1992-1998 y 2004-2006). Se desempe\u00F1\u00F3 como subsecretario General de Gobierno bajo la dictadura militar de Augusto Pinochet (1979-1982) y, durante la transici\u00F3n a la democracia, fue senador de la Rep\u00FAblica en representaci\u00F3n de la 7\u00AA Circunscripci\u00F3n, Santiago Poniente, (Regi\u00F3n Metropolitana), por dos periodos consecutivos entre 1998 y 2014, ejerciendo como presidente del Senado en el periodo 2009-2010.\u200B En 2015 fue condenado por delitos tributarios en el contexto de los casos Penta y SQM.\u200B"@es . . . . . . . . . "1945-03-31"^^ . . . . "Jovino Novoa V\u00E1squez, n\u00E9 le 31 mars 1945 \u00E0 Santiago et mort le 1er juin 2021, est un avocat, un professeur de droit et un homme politique chilien. Il est sous-secr\u00E9taire g\u00E9n\u00E9ral du gouvernement d'Augusto Pinochet (1977-1982), r\u00E9dacteur en chef \u00E0 El Mercurio (1982-1985), pr\u00E9sident fondateur du parti Union d\u00E9mocrate ind\u00E9pendante (1988) et s\u00E9nateur (UDI) de 1998 \u00E0 2014 pour la circonscription de Santiago Poniente. Il est pr\u00E9sident du S\u00E9nat du 11 mars 2009 au 11 mars 2010. Il est condamn\u00E9 en 2015 \u00E0 trois ans de prison pour avoir re\u00E7u ill\u00E9galement de l'argent de grandes entreprises. Il n'est cependant pas emprisonn\u00E9."@fr . . "Jovino Novoa V\u00E1squez, n\u00E9 le 31 mars 1945 \u00E0 Santiago et mort le 1er juin 2021, est un avocat, un professeur de droit et un homme politique chilien. Il est sous-secr\u00E9taire g\u00E9n\u00E9ral du gouvernement d'Augusto Pinochet (1977-1982), r\u00E9dacteur en chef \u00E0 El Mercurio (1982-1985), pr\u00E9sident fondateur du parti Union d\u00E9mocrate ind\u00E9pendante (1988) et s\u00E9nateur (UDI) de 1998 \u00E0 2014 pour la circonscription de Santiago Poniente. Il est pr\u00E9sident du S\u00E9nat du 11 mars 2009 au 11 mars 2010."@fr . . "Jovino Novoa"@en . . "Member of the Senate of Chile"@en . . . . . "Jovino Novoa"@es . . ""@en . "\u062C\u0648\u0641\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 (31 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1945 - 1 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 2021) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A\u064B\u0627 \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A\u064B\u0627. \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064A\u0648\u062E \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A (1998-2014) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064A\u0648\u062E \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A (2009-2010). \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062F\u0643\u062A\u0627\u062A\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u063A\u0633\u062A\u0648 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u0648\u0634\u064A\u0647 \u0645\u0646 1979 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1982. \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u062D\u064F\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0628\u062C\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u064A\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u062A\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064A\u062A\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0646\u062A\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0633 \u0643\u064A\u0648 \u0625\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0633\u062A \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062A \u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064A 1 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 2021\u060C \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064A\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 76 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064B\u0627\u060C \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0641\u0627\u062E \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629."@ar . . . "1945-03-31"^^ . . . . "Jovino Novoa (31 March 1945 \u2013 1 June 2021) was a Chilean politician. He was a member of the Senate of Chile (1998\u20132014) and was the president of the Senate of Chile (2009\u20132010). He served as General Undersecretary of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship from 1979 to 1982. Unlike many others in his party, the Independent Democratic Union, Novoa was not religious and considered himself agnostic, and at times he voiced support several pro-choice positions. Likewise, within the UDI he achieved to establish the dominance of his liberal-conservative faction, which coexisted with Pablo Longueira's social-conservative current. This last one had as its characteristic the political work in poor sectors, whereas Novoa's faction was concentrated in the relation with businessmen, the empowerment of think tanks like Libertad y Desarrollo (LyD) or the training of then young or students' leaders from Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (PUC) like Jaime Bellolio or Javier Macaya. In 2015, he was sentenced for tax crimes related to the Penta and SQM cases. Six years later, Novoa died on 1 June 2021, aged 76, from emphysema."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "\u062C\u0648\u0641\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627"@ar . . "Enrique Manuel Jovino Novoa V\u00E1squez\u200B (Santiago, 31 de marzo de 1945-Frutillar,\u200B 1 de junio de 2021)\u200B fue un abogado y pol\u00EDtico chileno, miembro fundador del gremialismo y posteriormente del partido Uni\u00F3n Dem\u00F3crata Independiente (UDI), el cual presidi\u00F3 en dos periodos (1992-1998 y 2004-2006). Se desempe\u00F1\u00F3 como subsecretario General de Gobierno bajo la dictadura militar de Augusto Pinochet (1979-1982) y, durante la transici\u00F3n a la democracia, fue senador de la Rep\u00FAblica en representaci\u00F3n de la 7\u00AA Circunscripci\u00F3n, Santiago Poniente, (Regi\u00F3n Metropolitana), por dos periodos consecutivos entre 1998 y 2014, ejerciendo como presidente del Senado en el periodo 2009-2010.\u200B En 2015 fue condenado por delitos tributarios en el contexto de los casos Penta y SQM.\u200B"@es . . . "2010-03-11"^^ . . "Jovino Novoa"@fr . . . "\u062C\u0648\u0641\u064A\u0646\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 (31 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1945 - 1 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 2021) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A\u064B\u0627 \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A\u064B\u0627. \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064A\u0648\u062E \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A (1998-2014) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064A\u0633 \u0645\u062C\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064A\u0648\u062E \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A (2009-2010). \u0634\u063A\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u064A\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062F\u0643\u062A\u0627\u062A\u0648\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u063A\u0633\u062A\u0648 \u0628\u064A\u0646\u0648\u0634\u064A\u0647 \u0645\u0646 1979 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1982. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0643\u062B\u064A\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0622\u062E\u0631\u064A\u0646 \u0641\u064A \u062D\u0632\u0628\u0647\u060C \u0644\u0645 \u064A\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062A\u062F\u064A\u0646\u064B\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062A\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062D\u0627\u064A\u062F\u064B\u0627\u060C \u0648\u0641\u064A \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062D\u064A\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u062F\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062F\u064A\u062F \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064A\u062F\u0629 \u0644\u062D\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062E\u062A\u064A\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062B\u0644 \u062D\u0642\u0642 \u062F\u0627\u062E\u0644 \u062D\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u064A\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u064A\u0644\u062A\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064A\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\u060C \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062A\u064A \u062A\u0639\u0627\u064A\u0634\u062A \u0645\u0639 \u062A\u064A\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u062C\u0648\u064A\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062C\u062A\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062D\u0627\u0641\u0638. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062E\u064A\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062E\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064A\u0627\u0633\u064A \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062A \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064A\u0631\u0629\u060C \u0641\u064A \u062D\u064A\u0646 \u062A\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0635\u064A\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064A \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u062C\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060C \u0648\u062A\u0645\u0643\u064A\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062D\u0631\u064A\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062A\u0646\u0645\u064A\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062A\u062F\u0631\u064A\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u062F\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062C\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064A\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062B\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0643\u064A\u0629 \u0641\u064A \u062A\u0634\u064A\u0644\u064A \u0645\u062B\u0644 \u062E\u0627\u064A\u0645\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064A\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u062E\u0627\u0641\u064A\u064A\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064A\u0627. \u0641\u064A \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u062D\u064F\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064A\u0647 \u0628\u062C\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u064A\u0628\u064A\u0629 \u062A\u062A\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064A\u062A\u064A \u0628\u064A\u0646\u062A\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0633 \u0643\u064A\u0648 \u0625\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u062F \u0633\u062A \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062A \u062A\u0648\u0641\u064A \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064A 1 \u064A\u0648\u0646\u064A\u0648 2021\u060C \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064A\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 76 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064B\u0627\u060C \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062A\u0641\u0627\u062E \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629."@ar . . . . . "2014-03-11"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1998-03-11"^^ . . . "1979-06-01"^^ . . . "Jovino Novoa"@en . . . "Miguel Otero"@en . . . . . "2009-03-11"^^ . . . . . . "2021-06-01"^^ . . "7"^^ . . . . . "Mario R\u00EDos Santander"@en . "Jovino Novoa (31 March 1945 \u2013 1 June 2021) was a Chilean politician. He was a member of the Senate of Chile (1998\u20132014) and was the president of the Senate of Chile (2009\u20132010). He served as General Undersecretary of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship from 1979 to 1982. In 2015, he was sentenced for tax crimes related to the Penta and SQM cases. Six years later, Novoa died on 1 June 2021, aged 76, from emphysema."@en . "Lawyer"@en . . "67829107"^^ . . "Politician"@en . . . . . . . "8532"^^ . . . "2021-06-01"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "1119956875"^^ . . "Jovino Novoa"@en .